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KARAKTERISTIK FAKTOR PENCETUS KEJADIAN STATUS EPILEPTIKUS PADA PASIEN ANAK DI RS DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG

Background: Status epilepticus (SE) is one of the most common neurological emergencies requiring immediate management. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of precipitating factors of status epilepticus among pediatric patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang. Method: This research used a retrospective descriptive design with a cross sectional approach. Data were collected from medical records of pediatric patients diagnosed with SE at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital between January 1, 2020, to January 1, 2025. The variables analyzed included age, sex, diagnosis/history of epilepsy, neurological comorbidities, CNS infection, febrile seizures, head trauma, cardiovascular disease, and metabolic disorders. A total of 125 patients met the inclusion criteria. Results: The predominant age groups were infants and older children (31.2%), with males comprising (52.8%) of the cases. Diagnosis/history of epilepsy (55,2%), followed by CNS infection (29,6%), neurological comorbidities (18,4%), febrile seizures (8%), metabolic imbalance (8%), head trauma, hypertensive encephalopathy, and cardiovascular disease, encephalopathy hipoxic-ischemic, each accounting for 0.8%, with other causes accounting for 8,8%. Conclusion: Status epilepticus in children was most frequently observed in infants and older children, with a predominance of male patients. The most common precipitating factor was a diagnosis/history of epilepsy.

Availability
#
Central Library (Reference) T1870992025
T187099
Available but not for loan - Not for Loan
Detail Information
Series Title
-
Call Number
T1870992025
Publisher
Palembang : Prodi Pendidikan Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya.,
Collation
xviii, 81 hlm.; ilus.; tab.; 29 cm.
Language
Indonesia
ISBN/ISSN
-
Classification
616.850 7
Content Type
Text
Media Type
unmediated
Carrier Type
other (computer)
Edition
-
Subject(s)
Prodi Pendidikan Kedokteran
Penyakit Fungsi Sistem Saraf
Specific Detail Info
-
Statement of Responsibility
Other version/related

No other version available

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