Skripsi
PERAMALAN NILAI IMPOR MIGAS DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN METODE FUZZY TIME SERIES MODEL MARKOV CHAIN DENGAN ALGORITMA PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION UNTUK PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL
This research aims to improve the accuracy of forecasting the value of oil and gas imports in Indonesia using the Fuzzy Time Series Markov Chain (FTSMC) method optimized with the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. The FTSMC method is applied to analyze historical data of oil and gas imports and make predictions, while PSO is used to optimize model parameters. The results showed that the FTSMC model without PSO with the number of fuzzification = 8, and parameters D1 = 0 and D2 = 700, achieved a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) value of 9.53%. After being optimized with PSO, with the number of iterations=100, number of particles=70, moment of inertia=0.2, c1=0.5 and c2=0.5 resulted in a MAPE of 9.45%, showing a slight increase in accuracy. Although the difference was small, PSO optimization proved to be able to marginally improve model performance. This research shows that PSO optimization can be applied to improve the forecasting accuracy of oil and gas import values and is relevant for applications in the field of international trade. Keywords: Fuzzy Time Series Markov Chain, Particle Swarm Optimization, Forecasting, MAPE, import value.
| Title | Edition | Language |
|---|---|---|
| MODEL MARKOV CHAIN SEBAGAI METODE ANALISIS PENGHEMATAN ENERGI PADA PERANGKAT INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) DI SMART FARMING | id |