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ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI RAWA LEBAK DENGAN SISTEM PENYEMAIAN TERAPUNG DI DESA LEBAK PERING KECAMATAN PEMULUTAN SELATAN KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR
Agriculture in Indonesia can be considered tropical agriculture because most of its territory is located in the tropical zone. One of the main staple crops in Indonesia is rice, which remains the primary food source. The objectives of this study are (1) To identify the seedling techniques used in floating rice farming systems in the swampland areas of Lebak Pering Village, South Pemulutan District, Ogan Ilir Regency. (2) To analyze the income of rice farmers from sales in Lebak Pering Village, South Pemulutan District, Ogan Ilir Regency. (3) To analyze the factors affecting the income of swampland rice farming in Lebak Pering Village, South Pemulutan District, Ogan Ilir Regency. Data collection was conducted from March 2024 until completion. The data used were primary and secondary data, using a simple random sampling method. The research method used was multiple regression analysis using the SPSS test tool. The research results show that (1) Floating rice seedling is a local wisdom technique of the Ogan community in Pemulutan for managing swampland areas, using rafts made from swamp grass (berondong) and freshwater algae (reamon). (2) The average income of farmers in Lebak Pering Village reaches IDR 26,408,928 per hectare per planting season. (3) The factors affecting income include land area, production costs, total production, and price. Overall, all factors have a significant effect, but individually, only production cost does not show a significant influence