Skripsi

GAMBARAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN STEMI DI RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG PERIODE JANUARI - DESEMBER 2024

---

Background: STEMI is an acute condition caused by obstruction of blood flow to the heart, leading to cardiomyocyte necrosis. This process begins with the formation of atherosclerotic plaques that cause total occlusion of the coronary artery lumen, resulting in myocardial ischemia. When transmural ischemia lasts for 20–40 minutes, cardiomyocyte necrosis occurs. Methods: This study aimed to describe the severity profile of STEMI at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang during the 2024 period. This descriptive study used secondary data from medical records with a total sampling technique. The total sample consisted of 500 patients who met the inclusion criteria. Results: STEMI patients were more frequently observed in those under 60 years of age (59.2%), male (78.0%), with high school education (74.6%), and with hypertension as a risk factor (56.2%). The most common high-risk lipid profile was LDL (35.4%). ST elevation in three leads (66.4%), anterior infarct location (58.6%), troponin T levels > 100–2000 ng/L (31.4%), ejection fraction ≥ 50% (20.6%), and Killip class 1 (42.0%) were also observed. Conclusion: STEMI patients at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang during the 2024 period were predominantly under 60 years of age, male, with a high school education, and had hypertension as a risk factor. The high-risk lipid profile was primarily elevated LDL, with ST elevation in three leads, anterior infarct location, troponin T > 100–2000 ng/L, ejection fraction ≥ 50%, and Killip class 1.

---

Availability

Detail Information

Series Title

-

Call Number

T1900412025

Publisher

Palembang : Prodi Pendidikan Dokter, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya., 2025

Collation

xvii, 120 hlm.; ilus.; tab.; 29 cm.

Language

Indonesia

ISBN/ISSN

-

Classification

616.123 07

Content Type

Text

Media Type

-

Carrier Type

-

Edition

-

Subject(s)

Prodi Pendidikan Dokter
Penyakit Stemi

Specific Detail Info

-

Statement of Responsibility

MI

Other version/related

File Attachment

Comments

---

You must be logged in to post a comment