Skripsi
PENGARUH PERENCANAAN PAJAK DAN PENGHINDARAN PAJAK TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN DENGAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI (STUDI KASUS PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2020-2024)
This study aims to analyze the effect of tax planning and tax avoidance on financial performance, as well as the role of independent commissioners as a moderating variable in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2020–2024. The research employs a quantitative method using 11 companies as samples (55 observations) and applies panel data regression and moderated regression analysis using EViews 12. The results show that tax planning and tax avoidance positively affect financial performance. In addition, independent commissioners are proven to moderate the relationship between both tax variables and financial performance, thereby strengthening their positive influence. Keywords: Tax Planning, Tax Avoidance, Independent Commissioners, Financial Performance.