Skripsi
INOVASI DIGITAL, PENGUNGKAPAN ESG, DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN: PERAN REPUTASI AUDITOR SEBAGAI MODERATOR
This study is motivated by firms’ need to maintain competitiveness and enhance firm value in the context of global competition, particularly in the manufacturing sector, which plays a critical role in the economy while facing pressures from technological disruption and rising sustainability demands. The study examines the effect of digital innovation disclosure and ESG disclosure on firm value, with auditor reputation as a moderating variable, using manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2021–2024. The data comprise secondary sources from the Thomson Reuters database (Capital Market and Futures Commodity Laboratory, Universitas Sriwijaya), the IDX website, and corporate websites. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, resulting in 210 firms (840 observations) after excluding firms that conducted IPOs or were delisted during the study period. Firm value is proxied by Tobin’s Q; digital innovation is measured using a digital innovation disclosure content score; ESG disclosure is measured using a standards-based index; and auditor reputation is measured using an auditor reputation rating, with firm size and business complexity as control variables. Quantitative analysis is conducted using regression (EViews 12) and hypothesis testing under an FGLS regression model (White cross-section). The findings demonstrate that auditor reputation moderates the relationship between corporate disclosure, specifically related to digital innovation and ESG, and firm value. This relationship remains statistically significant after adjusting for relevant control variables.