Skripsi
KESENJANGAN PENGARUSUTAMAAN GENDER DALAM ISU LINGKUNGAN GLOBAL : STUDI KASUS REDD+ DI INDONESIA
REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation Plus) is an international mitigation and response to the global environmental issues of climate change and global warming, agreed to be a global mechanism under the UNFCCC through Results-Based Payment (RBP) incentives with gender mainstreaming as part of the Safeguards system that must be reported and accounted for by participating countries. However, at the implementation stage, a gap was found between global norms and field facts in Indonesia. Thus, this study seeks to see the gap in the implementation of gender mainstreaming in global environmental issues through REDD+ policies in Indonesia by revealing women's participation in conservation and advocacy activities in the forestry sector, recognition of women's ecological knowledge, access and distribution of program benefits and the importance of decision-making positions through understanding the relationship between power, gender, and ecology within the environmental policy framework. Qualitative methods are used with a literature study approach as a comparative theory and facts in supporting secondary data, as an analytical tool using the Materialist Ecofeminism theory by Vandana Shiva. Research findings reveal that in environmental governance, a dominant patriarchal structure, coupled with capitalist logic, has resulted in low representation and recognition of women's roles, limited access to resources, and a non-inclusive distribution of REDD+ program benefits. Consequently, gender mainstreaming in Indonesia's REDD+ program, from the planning stage to its implementation, has not been effectively integrated.