Skripsi
ANALISIS STRUKTUR TROFIK DAN POLA INTERAKSI BIOTIK PADA KOMUNITAS DI TAMAN WISATA GREEN PARADISE KOTA PAGAR ALAM SUMATERA SELATAN DAN SUMBANGANNYA PADA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI SMA
This study aims to determine the trophic structure and patterns of biotic interactions within the community in the Green Paradise Pagar Alam Nature Tourism Park (TWA). This research uses a path exploration method with a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out through direct observation of organisms found at the research location to identify biotic components, trophic levels, and the eating and being eaten relationships within food webs. The data obtained were then analyzed descriptively to describe the trophic structure and patterns of biotic interactions within the ecosystem. The results showed that the trophic structure of organisms in the Green Paradise Pagar Alam TWA consists of producers, primary consumers, secondary consumers, and tertiary consumers. These organisms interact with one another through food webs formed across different ecosystems, namely terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. The patterns of biotic interactions identified include mutualism, commensalism, predation, competition, and neutralism, with mutualism being the most dominant interaction within the community. This study is expected to serve as a contextual learning resource for ecosystem topic at the senior high school level and to contribute as teaching material in the form of E-worksheet to help students better understand ecosystem components and interactions among organisms in a more concrete way.
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