Skripsi
STUDI FLORISTIK KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN DI TAMAN WISATA ALAM GREEN PARADISE KOTA PAGARALAM SUMATERA SELATAN SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI DI SMA
This study aims to describe the floristic composition of plants in the Green Paradise Nature Tourism Park (TWA Green Paradise) Pagaralam and to develop the inventory results as a digital biology learning resource for senior high school students (Phase E) through an information platform and QR-Code. This research used a descriptive method with field exploration techniques through plant inventory and identification within the study area. The collected data were analyzed descriptively and calculating the number of species and the percentage of plant composition based on plant groups, dominant families, growth forms, and habitats. The results showed that a total of 185 plant species were recorded, consisting of 3 Bryophyta species (1.62%), 18 Pteridophyta species (9.73%), and 164 Spermatophyta species (88.65%). The most dominant families were Araceae and Asteraceae 11 species each (5,95%), followed by Asparagaceae and Euphorbiaceae 9 species each (4,86%) and Poaceae 8 species (4,32%). Based on growth forms, the plants consisted of herbs (63.78%), shrubs (21.08%), and trees (15.14%). Based on habitat, plants were found in moist soil (35.14%), open land (19.46%), gardens or cultivated areas (17.30%), moist forests (15.14%), as well as aquatic/riverbank habitats and epiphytic habitats on tree trunks (each 6.49%). The inventory results were further developed into a digital biology learning resource in the form of a plant information website integrated with QR-Codes, allowing students to access information about scientific names, taxonomic classification, morphological characteristics, and plant habitats directly in the field. Expert validation results showed a Content Validity Index (CVI) of 0.9, indicating that the developed learning resource is valid and feasible for use in biology learning.
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