Skripsi
ANALISIS SENTIMEN BERBASIS TRANSFORMER (INDOBERT) PADA ULASAN PENGGUNA APLIKASI GOJEK DI GOOGLE PLAY STORE DENGAN SKEMA 3-KELAS DAN 5-KELAS
This study implements and compares the performance of the IndoBERT deep learning model in analyzing the sentiment of Gojek application reviews using 3-class and 5-class schemes. Data was extracted via web scraping, yielding 66,709 raw reviews, which were then preprocessed and balanced into 23,115 (3-class) and 32,899 (5-class) datasets. Training was executed with an 80:10:10 ratio across six scenarios varying the learning rate and epochs. Experimental results indicate the 5-class scheme achieved an optimal accuracy of 98.69% (learning rate 2e-5, 8 epochs), consistently outperforming the 3-class scheme (97.62%) under similar configurations. Further testing proved that the elimination of preprocessing degraded model accuracy by 20-27%. In conclusion, the 5-class labeling scheme facilitates IndoBERT in mapping sentiment polarity more comprehensively, while preprocessing is proven to be an absolute prerequisite in handling informal text data.