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Image of PENERAPAN TERAPI MENULIS EKSPRESIF SEBAGAI MEDIA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PENGUNGKAPAN EMOSI DAN PENURUNAN EMOSI PASIEN DENGAN RISIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN DI RUMAH SAKIT ERNALDI BAHAR PALEMBANG
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PENERAPAN TERAPI MENULIS EKSPRESIF SEBAGAI MEDIA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PENGUNGKAPAN EMOSI DAN PENURUNAN EMOSI PASIEN DENGAN RISIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN DI RUMAH SAKIT ERNALDI BAHAR PALEMBANG

Pratiwi, Yena Tantri - Personal Name;

PENERAPAN TERAPI MENULIS EKSPRESIF SEBAGAI MEDIA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PENGUNGKAPAN EMOSI DAN PENURUNAN EMOSI PASIEN DENGAN RISIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN DI RUMAH SAKIT ERNALDI BAHAR PALEMBANG xiv + 107 Halaman + 6 Tabel + 1 Skema + 1 Gambar + 10 Lampiran ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Risiko perilaku kekerasan merupakan masalah keperawatan utama pada pasien skizofrenia yang dipicu oleh ketidakmampuan pasien dalam mengenali, mengungkapkan, serta mengontrol emosi negatif. enatalaksanaannya memerlukan intervensi yang tidak hanya mereduksi agresivitas, tetapi juga mengelola dinamika emosional mendasar. Terapi menulis ekspresif hadir sebagai modalitas nonfarmakologis yang aman untuk memfasilitasi katarsis pikiran dan perasaan pasien. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan penerapan terapi menulis ekspresif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pengungkapan emosi pada pasien skizofrenia dengan risiko perilaku kekerasan di Rumah Sakit Ernaldi Bahar Palembang. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi kasus terhadap tiga pasien skizofrenia berisiko perilaku kekerasan. Intervensi yang diberikan mengombinasikan Strategi Pelaksanaan (SP 1–5) RPK dan terapi menulis ekspresif selama tiga hari berturut-turut (15–20 menit per sesi). Evaluasi klinis diukur menggunakan instrumen Respon Umum Fungsi Adaptif (RUFA) guna membandingkan manifestasi gejala sebelum dan setelah intervensi. Hasil: Kolaborasi antara SP 1–5 dan terapi menulis ekspresif terbukti meningkatkan kemampuan ekspresi emosional serta menurunkan tanda gejala RPK pada seluruh subjek. Penurunan skor RPK tercatat pada Tn. K (12 menjadi 3), Tn. Y (12 menjadi 8), dan Tn. M (16 menjadi 10). Ketiga pasien juga menunjukkan kemajuan dalam mengartikulasikan perasaan, mengidentifikasi stimulan amarah, serta menerapkan mekanisme koping adaptif. Kesimpulan: Terapi menulis ekspresif efektif sebagai intervensi pendukung dalam mengelola emosi dan mengurangi risiko perilaku kekerasan pada pasien skizofrenia, terutama bila diberikan secara terstruktur dan dikombinasikan dengan strategi pelaksanaan keperawatan. Kata Kunci: Asuhan Keperawatan, Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan, Terapi Menulis Ekspresif THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE EXPRESSIVE WRITING THERAPY AS A MEDIUM TO IMPROVE EMOTIONAL EXPRESSION AND EMOTIONAL DECREASE IN PATIENTS AT RISK OF VIOLENT BEHAVIOR AT ERNALDI BAHAR HOSPITAL PALEMBANG xiv + 107 Pages + 6 Tables + 1 Diagrams + 1 Figures + 10 Appendices ABSTRACT Background: The risk of violent behavior is a major nursing problem in schizophrenia patients triggered by the patient’s inability to recognize, express, and control negative emotions. Its management requires interventions that not only reduce aggressiveness but also manage the underlying emotional dynamics. The expressive writing therapy is present as safe non-pharmacological modality to facilitate catharsis of the patients’ thoughts and feelings. Objective: The objective of this study is to describe the application of the expressive writing therapy in improving the ability to express emotions in schizophrenia patients with a risk of violent behavior at Ernaldi Bahar Hospital, Palembang. Method: This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study of three schizophrenic patients at risk for violent behavior. The intervention combined the Implementation Strategy (SP 1–5) of the RPK and the expressive writing therapy for three consecutive days (15–20 minutes per session). Clinical evaluation was measured using the General Response of Adaptive Functioning (RUFA) instrument to compare symptom manifestations before and after the intervention. Results: The collaboration between SP 1–5 and the expressive writing therapy was shown to improve emotional expression skills and reduce signs of RPK symptom in all subjects. The decrease in RPK scores were recorded in Mr. K (from 12 to 3), Mr. Y (from 12 to 8), and Mr. M (from 16 to 10). All the three patients also showed progress in articulating feelings, identifying anger triggers, and implementating adaptive coping mechanisms. Conclusion: The expressive writing therapy is effective as a supportive intervention in managing emotions and reducing the risk of violent behavior structured manner and combined with nursing implementation strategies. Keywords: Nursing Care, Risk of Violent Behavior, Expressive Writimg Therapy


Availability
#
Central Library (Reference) T2016002026
T201600
Available but not for loan - Not for Loan
Detail Information
Series Title
-
Call Number
T2016002026
Publisher
Indralaya : Prodi Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya., 2026
Collation
xiv, 266 hlm.; ilus.; tab.; 29 cm.
Language
Indonesia
ISBN/ISSN
-
Classification
616.890 7
Content Type
Text
Media Type
-
Carrier Type
-
Edition
-
Subject(s)
Terapi Mental
Prodi Profesi Ners
Specific Detail Info
-
Statement of Responsibility
MI
Other version/related

No other version available

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  • PENERAPAN TERAPI MENULIS EKSPRESIF SEBAGAI MEDIA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PENGUNGKAPAN EMOSI DAN PENURUNAN EMOSI PASIEN DENGAN RISIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN DI RUMAH SAKIT ERNALDI BAHAR PALEMBANG
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