Bronze Featherback (Notopterus notopterus, Pallas 1769) is a species of freshwater fish, found in Java, Sumatra, and Kalimantan, Indonesia. The objective of this research is to identify the COI sequence of mitochondrial DNA gene and analyze the similarity percentage in bronze featherback from the Medak River, Musi district Banyuasin and Kelekar River, Ogan Ilir district, analyze genetic distanc…
REEZA FAHLEVI, Change of Proximate and Amino Acid During Fermentation of Anchovy Fish Sauce (Stolephorus comersonnii) (Supervised by SUSI LESTARI). This study aimed to examine the proximate composition and amino acids during the fermentation of anchovy soy sauce (Stolephorus commersonii). The research was conducted using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) model with the treatment factor being the …
Ikan tambakan (Helostoma temminckii) merupakan ikan yang berasal dari rawa maupun sungai yang tersebar di beberapa wilayah salah satunya di Sumatera selatan. Usaha budidaya ikan tambakan sudah banyak dilakukan untuk memenuhi permintaan pasar, akan tetapi pertumbuhannya yang lambat menyebabkan hasil yang didapatkan belum optimal. Salah satu inovasi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mempercepat laju per…
Air rawa masih belum optimal termanfaatkan untuk budidaya ikan patin dengan menggunakan teknologi akuaponik rakit apung karena rendahnya nilai pH dan produktivitas air kolam. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pH dan produktivitas air kolam dengan pengapuran dan pemupukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dosis terbaik kapur cangkang keong mas dan pupuk organik cair pada pem…
Introduction: Sepsis remains a leading cause of mortality in intensive care units. Fluid resuscitation is the cornerstone of management; however, excessive volume may exacerbate inflammation, activate necroptosis, and aggravate organ injury. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different fluid resuscitation volumes on inflammation, necroptosis, and renal injury in a lipopolysaccharide (LP…
Latar Belakang : Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara berkembang yang ikut menjadi negara penyumbang angka kanker serviks dunia yang menyebabkan kanker serviks ini menjadi penyebab sebesar 7,5% kematian akibat kanker di dunia. Tatalaksana pembedahan untuk stadium awal penyakit ini antara lain cone biopsy atau histerektomi sederhana, histerektomi radikal perlaparotomi (TARH) dengan atau tanpa d…
Latar belakang: Kadar Cancer Antigen-125 (CA-125) serum meningkat sesuai dengan derajat endometriosis. Pada stadium endometriosis lanjut, proliferasi sel juga akan meningkat yang ditandai dengan tingginya ekspresi protein Ki-67. Jika kemampuan proliferasi sel meningkat maka sel tersebut akan menyebabkan pertumbuhan yang tak terkendali seperti tumor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kor…
Kerusakan organ target pada preeklamsi dapat menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu hamil. Kadar LDH dan Troponin I yang meningkat dapat menunjukkan adanya kerusakan organ yang lebih serius, sehingga penting untuk menilai nilai diagnostik dari kombinasi kedua biomarker ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kombinasi kadar serum LDH dan troponin I sebagai prediktor kerusakan organ …
Variasi anatomi dan bentuk tulang panggul dihubungkan dengan terjadinya prolapsus organ panggul (POP). POP anterior terkait dengan gejala saluran kemih bawah. POP juga dapat menyebabkan gejala kandung kemih yang terlalu aktif. Hubungan¬ POP dengan gejala saluran kemih bawah adalah prolapsus tipe apikal menyebabkan obstruksi, yang menyebabkan iritabilitas berlebih atau kontraktilitas kandung ke…
Latar Belakang: Endometriosis merupakan penyakit ginekologis kronis dengan patogenesis multifaktorial, melibatkan faktor menstruasi retrograde, metaplasia selomik, gangguan imunitas, serta ekspresi abnormal berbagai mediator inflamasi dan enzim proteolitik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi korelasi antara kadar serum Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) dan Cancer Antigen 125 (CA-125) terhad…
Latar Belakang : Jumlah penduduk Indonesia terus meningkat dan pada tahun 2023 mencapai 278,6 juta jiwa, sehingga pengendalian pertumbuhan penduduk menjadi penting melalui program keluarga berencana (KB). Salah satu metode kontrasepsi yang efektif adalah intrauterine device (IUD), namun penggunaannya di Indonesia masih rendah. Upaya peningkatan penggunaan IUD dilakukan melalui peningkatan kuali…
Background: Childbirth may affect pelvic floor muscle strength, particularly the levator ani, which is essential for continence and pelvic organ support. Vaginal delivery is presumed to carry a higher risk of muscle weakness compared to caesarean section. Objective: To compare levator ani muscle strength between women undergoing vaginal delivery and caesarean section. Methods: A prospective coh…
Pendahuluan : Penurunan kadar estrogen pada menopause menimbulkan spektrum gejala yang luas. Salah satu gejala yang paling umum dikeluhkan adalah hot flushes. Estrogen diduga dapat mempengaruhi aktivitas sistem noradrenergik dan serotonergik dengan memodulasi kadar kedua neurotransmiter tersebut di dalam otak. Norepinefrin dan serotonin terlibat dalam regulasi homeostasis suhu tubuh di hipotala…
Human trafficking is one of the most pressing non-traditional security issues in Eastern Europe, with Moldova identified as one of the most vulnerable points. Contributing factors such as economic disparity, weak law enforcement, and the impact of the Russia-Ukraine conflict have worsened the situation and increased the number of victims, particularly in forced labor and sexual exploitation. Th…
The snakeskin gourami (Trichopodus pectoralis, Regan 1910) is a freshwater fish with economic value in South Sumatra. The production of this fish relies on wild capture. Cultivation of this species is constrained by the unavailability of seed technology. This study aims to determine the effect of incubation temperature on the incubation period and hatching power of T. pectoralis eggs. This stud…
This dissertation presents an in-depth investigation into the cryogenic machining performance of thin-walled Ti6Al4V (Ti64) alloy using carbon dioxide (CO₂) as a sustainable cooling medium. The research aims to improve surface quality while minimizing environmental impact by replacing conventional cutting fluids with cryogenic CO₂. Both uncoated and AlCrN-coated carbide end mills were used …
Lahan rawa merupakan salah satu ekosistem yang sangat potensial untuk pengembangan pertanian. Luas lahan rawa di Indonesia di perkiraka sekitar 33,4 juta ha, yang terdiri atas lahan pasang surut sekitar 20 juta ha dan rawa lebak 13 juta ha. Pemanfaatan lahan basah oleh pemerintahan sudah dilakukan sejak tahun 1970-an. Luas lahan rawa yang telah dikembangkan pemerintahan hingga saat ini adalah …
Feed is an important factor to support fish growth. The growth rates and feed efficiency are important parameters in fish farming. The growth and feed efficiency can be increased by adding certain ingredients in feed including a garlic and turmeric. The research aimed to determine the best combination of garlic and turmeric extracts in artificial feed for kissing gourami. The fish reared at the…
This research aims to find out how WFP's role in reducing hunger in Somalia in 2020-2023. The hunger crisis in Somalia was caused by drought, poverty, and conflict, which led to crop failure and skyrocketing food prices, leaving people in a state of hunger and unable to fulfill their needs. WFP as an intergovernmental organization is tasked with addressing the famine crisis faced by Somalia. Th…
Swamp water has a low pH value ranging from 3-4, this causes swamp water not yet be used optimally for fish culture. The optimum pH value for culture media of pangasius catfish (Pangasius sp.) is 6.5-8.5. One effort that can be done to increase the pH of swamp water by liming. This study aimed to determine the best dosage of cockle shell lime to increase water pH, growth and survival of pangasi…
The problem that was often faced in hatching java combtail was that during the gonad maturation of male and female, it sometimes did not occur at the same time. Efforts that can be made through the application of reproductive biotechnology are sperm preservation or storage (sperm cryopreservation). Cryopreservation was a storage technique using low temperatures up to -196oC. Extenders and cryop…
Arthrospira platensis is a type of planktonic filamentous cyanobacterium composed of individual cells. It contains protein, polyunsaturated fatty acids, phycobiliproteins, carotenoids, polysaccharides, vitamins, and minerals. One of the most important things related to the growth of Arthrospira platensis in wastewater is the development of simple technology to produce it for animal or human fee…
RINGKASAN NANDA OKTA RAHMAWATI. Kombinasi Suhu dan pH Air yang Berbeda untuk Pemeliharaan Benih Ikan Tambakan (Helostoma temminckii) (Dibimbing oleh MIRNA FITRANI dan YULISMAN). Ikan tambakan (Helostoma temminckii) merupakan salah satu jenis ikan air tawar yang berasal dari Asia, khususnya dari Indonesia. Dalam kegiatan budidaya ikan kualitas air merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kelan…
Pangasius catfish culture using swamp water by applying floating raft aquaponic technology constrained by low pH value and productivity of swamp water. This study aimed to determine the best particle size percentage of golden snail shell lime and the optimal dosage of Azolla sp. liquid organic fertilizer on the culture of pangasius catfish and lettuce plants using a floating raft aquaponic syst…
Belontia hasselti is a swamp fish with the advantage of being developed as a cultivation commodity. One way that can be done is by applying environmental engineering, such as applying a long exposure time (photoperiod). The study aimed to know the best photoperiod for the growth and survival rate of B. hasselti fingerlings. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of …
Teknologi bioflok-akuaponik dapat menjadi solusi yang tepat untuk meningkatkan produksi ikan gabus (Channa striata). Pemilihan sumber karbon pada teknologi bioflok menjadi kunci keberhasilan pertumbuhan bioflok. Salah satu sumber karbon yang dapat digunakan yaitu molase. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efektivitas kemampuan penerapan sumber karbon molase pada teknologi bioflok-akua…
The climbing perch (Anabas testudineus) has a unique organ that is like a labyrinth and allows the fish to survive at low oxygen levels. During the rearing in controlled containers, leftover feed, and metabolic products can cause a decrease in water quality, affecting fish survival and growth. Phytoremediation is a solution to improve the water quality in fish culture media. This research aimed…
Male guppies (Poecilia reticulata) are more attractive and valuable. Monosex production of male fish mostly uses the 17α-methyltestosterone. This hormone is expensive and difficult to obtain. Thus, it is necessary to explore natural ingredients as an alternative replacement. Purwoceng plant (Pimpinella alpina) has the potential to be used. The purpose of this study was to determine the best im…
Koi (Cyprinus carpio) is one of popular types of ornamental fish with high commercial value. One of the innovations that can be made to increase the growth and color brightness of koi fish is through the manipulation of light duration (photoperiod). This study aimed to determine the best photoperiod for the growth and color brightness of koi fish. This study used a Completely Randomized Design …