Background: Anemia in pregnancy is a common maternal health problem contributing to prematurity, morbidity, and maternal–infant mortality. Low hemoglobin leads to placental hypoxia, HPA-axis activation, and increased prostaglandins that trigger early uterine contractions. This study analyzed the association between anemia and prematurity at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Methods: This an…
Farmers in Telang Sari Village use two types of seeds in their rice farming: hybrida and inbryda rice. The use of two types of hybrida and inbryda seeds makes a difference in farmer production and income. The purpose of this study is to: 1) Analyze the differences in production and income of Hybrida and Inbryda Rice in Tidal Rice Fields in Telang Sari Village, Tanjung Lago District, Banyuasin R…
This study aims to (1) identify the problems of certified rice seed marketing in Bumi Agung Village, Lempuing District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, (2) describe the marketing channels of certified rice seeds from producers to consumers in Bumi Agung Village, Lempuing District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, (3) analyze the level of marketing efficiency of certified rice seeds in Bumi Agung Village…
Background: Hypospadias is the second most common congenital anomaly found in males after cryptorchidism, with urethrocutaneous fistula being the most frequent postoperative complication. The incidence rate of urethrocutaneous fistula is one of the indication of the success of hypospadias management. The age at surgery is suspected to play a role in determining the treatment outcome. However, r…
Komplikasi umum yang dapat terjadi selama kehamilan adalah hipertensi, termasuk preeklampsi, hipertensi gestasional, dan hipertensi kronis, yang mempengaruhi hingga 10% kehamilan. Hipertensi yang tidak ditangani dengan baik dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan serius bagi ibu dan janin, seperti penyakit arteri koroner, penyakit ginjal kronis, dan hambatan pertumbuhan janin. Komplikasi a…
Introduction : As we age, a person's health condition can decline in which it makes him/her, vulnerable to various degenerative diseases such as hypertension. Management of hypertension can be carried out through pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. One of the non-pharmacological techniques is finger grasp relaxation therapy. Objective : To apply finger grip relaxation therapy in…
Background:Anemia in pregnancy is a condition characterized by low hemoglobin levels, commonly caused by increased plasma volume and inadequate iron intake. Globally, the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women reaches 38.2%, while in Indonesia it is 48.9%. This condition increases the risk of obstetric complications as well as fetal growth and developmental disorders. Iron supplementation is…
Background: Hypothyroidism is a condition of thyroid hormone insufficiency characterized by elevated levels of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) and decreased Free Thyroxine (FT4). Clinical manifestations of this condition are often mild and nonspecific, such as fatigue and weight gain. This study aims to comprehensively describe the characteristics of hypothyroid patients based on their sociod…
Pregnancy for a woman can be a joyful experience, but it can also cause anxiety due to the potential risks of complications for both the mother and the fetus. One nursing intervention that can be applied to reduce anxiety in third-trimester pregnant women is the Benson relaxation technique. This study aims to apply nursing care by implementing Benson relaxation to reduce anxiety levels in third…
Background: Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disorder characterized by the growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterine cavity, often leading to chronic pelvic pain and infertility. This condition negatively affects the quality of life and reproductive health of women of reproductive age. The paucity of data on the prevalence and associated risk factors across populations highlight …
In the current digital era, technological dependence and escalated screen time are widespread phenomena, particularly among medical students. This occurrence is influenced by variables such as self-control and level of loneliness. However, the relationship among these variables has not been investigated among medical students at Sriwijaya University. Therefore, this study aims to investigate th…
This research discusses the change in the welfare level of rice farming household due to the long drought in Kijang Ulu Village Kayu Agung Sub-District Ogan Komering Ilir District. The objectives of this research were (1) to calculate changes in household income of rice farmers in Kijang Ulu Village during the normal season and the long dry season, (2) to analyze changes in the welfare level of…
Conjunctivitis is the most common eye inflammation disease worldwide and is frequently encountered in primary healthcare facilities, including community health centers. Conjunctivitis can occur in individuals of all ages and genders. Although often considered a mild condition, conjunctivitis can lead to serious complications if not managed properly; therefore, appropriate treatment according to…
Background: Dry eye disease (DED) is a multifactorial disorder of the ocular surface characterized by the loss of tear film homeostasis. The prevalence of DED in Indonesia reaches 27.5%, with the evaporative type being the most common. Prolonged use of digital devices significantly contributes to the development of DED. Radiation emitted from digital screens is more easily absorbed by younger t…
The phenomenon of fatherlessness, or the lack of involvement of fathers in children's development, is a growing concern in various countries, including Indonesia. This condition can arise from divorce, the death of a father, or an imbalance in parenting roles. The impact on adolescents is significant, including loneliness, depression, low self-esteem, and deviant behavior. This study aims to de…
Rheumatoid arthritis merupakan penyakit yang banyak dialami oleh lanjut usia, menyerang sistem muskuloskeletal yang mempengaruhi persendian dan otot. Nyeri sendi pada rheumatoid arthritis merupakan suatu peradangan sendi yang ditandai dengan pembengkakan sendi, warna kemerahan, panas, nyeri dan terjadinya gangguan gerak. Intervensi nonfarmakologi diperlukan untuk mengurangi nyeri sendi rheumato…
As time goes by and technology, composite materials are really needed, especially in industrial fields such as airplanes, shipping, in the military world, sports equipment, automotive and medicine and even household appliances. Composite materials are chosen in this field because they have excellent corrosion resistance properties, the characteristics of the composite can be controlled and the …
Dari hasil penelitian tersebut, diperoleh pembahasan sebagai berikut: 1. Peran Lembaga Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban dalam Proses restitusi anak sebagai korban tindak pidana di Blitar 2. Faktor yang mempengaruhi proses restitusi anak sebagai korban tindak pidana di Blitar. Hasil dari penelitian skripsi ini menunjukan bahwa peran Lembaga Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban (LPSK) dalam proses restitus…
Background: Adolescent pregnancy has various negative consequences, such as dropping out of school, a tendency towards child abuse, and a high risk of delivery complications, which contribute to the increase in maternal mortality rate (MMR). Efforts to ensure the implementation of quality antenatal services are important to discuss in order to reduce MMR. There is no specific data on the relati…
Anemia is a condition characterized by a decrease in erythrocytes and hemoglobin, leading to reduced oxygen-carrying capacity. Globally, the prevalence of iron deficiency is 30%. Risk factors for iron deficiency anemia (IDA) include age, residence, education level, pregnancy status, menstruation status, nutritional status, and comorbid disease. This study aims to analyze the distribution and re…
Diabetes Mellitus merupakan kondisi serius jangka panjang dengan gejala penyakit seperti gangguan metabolisme dengan kadar gula darah melebihi normal. Di Indonesia, diabetes mellitus menjadi masalah kesehatan yang terus mengalami peningkatan, pada tahun 2021 ada 19,5 juta orang dan diperkirakan meningkat menjadi 28,6 juta orang di tahun 2045. Diabetes mellitus dapat dipicu oleh usia, keturunan …
Background: Candida albicans is a normal flora that can become a pathogenic organism causing oral candidiasis. Mangrove crab (Scylla serrata) shells can be utilized as a raw material for chitosan production. Chitosan has potential as a natural antifungal agent effective in inhibiting fungal growth. Objective: This study aimed to determine the antifungal effectiveness of chitosan derived from ma…
Infrastruktur jalan yang banyak digunakan diberbagai negara yaitu jenis perkerasan campuran aspal panas (hotmix). Kerusakan perkerasan aspal dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor seperti beban lalu lintas, penggunaan jenis material dan lingkungan sekitar. Karet merupakan polimer alam yang dapat dipakai untuk campuran dalam aspal karena karet sendiri memiliki sifat elasitas tinggi, fleksibilitas…
Aspal memiliki sifat viskositas yang unik, elastisitas, tahan air, perekat yang baik dan sifat impermeabilitas yang tinggi, namun seiring dengan waktu dan kondisi lingkungan sekitar, aspal akan mengalami kerusakan. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut maka diperlukan modifikasi aspal dalam memperbaiki sifat tersebut. Aspal polimer merupakan modifikasi aspal yang menggunakan bahan tambahan salah satunya…
This study aims to determine the binary logistic regression model and the variables that significantly affect the incidence of stunting in Lawang Kidul sub-district. The method used is binary logistic regression analysis for the dependent variable which is categorized into two, namely not stunted and stunted. The data analyzed were respondents aged 0-59 month who had stunted and normal nutritio…
Penelitian ini berjudul “Pengaruh Sungai Musi Terhadap Perdagangan Pada Masa Kolonial 1900-1942 Di Kota Palembang” yang bertujuan menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan Sungai Musi sangat berperan dalam mendukung sistem ekonomi kolonial melalui pengangkutan hasil bumi seperti karet, kopi, dan lada dari daerah pedalaman ke pelabuhan Palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode historis, meliputi langk…
Toksikologi makanan adalah ilmu yang mempelajari sifat, sumber, dan pembentukan zat beracun di dalam makanan, mencakup mekanisme, manifestasi daya rusak, dan batas aman bagi zat toksik (racun) tersebut. Keracunan makanan sendiri berarti penyakit yang terjadi setelah menyantap makanan mengandung racun yang dapat berasal dari jamur, kerang, pestisida, susu, bahan beracun yang terbentuk akibat pe…
Hypertension is one of the most prevalent non communicable diseases and a leading cause of the death worldwide, including in Indonesia.Risk factors include age and genetic, physical activity, dietary pattern, and nutritional status. Data from Basuki Rahmat Public Health Center shows a yearly increase in hypertension cases among individuals aged 45-59. This study aims to determine the relationsh…
Introduction: Hypertension is one of the health problems that often arise with age due to changes in the structure of large veins. It is defined as a condition when the systolic blood pressure is more than 130 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure is more than 80 mmHg. It can be a serious health problem and cause complications if not treated with a proper treatment. The non-pharmacological manageme…