This study aims to examine Kenya's compliance with international standards set by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) in preventing global money laundering (AML) issues. Money laundering is an illegal conversion process involving multiple parties and becoming increasingly complex as the global financial system evolves. Money laundering falls under the category of money laundering crimes that…
This research contains an explanation of the Support and Feed efforts in the "Why Plant Based?" and Take The Pledge. As an organization that cares about environmental issues and the climate crisis, Support and Feed is working on the Veganism movement as an effort to overcome these problems. The energy, fossil fuel and transportation industries have always been the main topics of global leaders …
Penelitian ini membahas tentang kerja sama antara Indonesia dengan Australia dalam program kemitraan IA-CEPA (Indonesia-Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement) dalam pemulihan ekonomi Indonesia pasca pandemi Covid-19 yang telah menyebabkan kontraksi pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya kerja sama Indonesia dan Australia dal…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjabarkan Bagaimana sekuritisasi penyelundupan narkotika di Sumatera Selatan oleh Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2019–2020. Melalui akan dijabarkan mengenai sekuritisasi yang dilakukan Badan Narkotika Nasional terhadap tindak penyelundupan di kota Lubuk Linggau. Dimulai dari Definisi, kebijakan internasional terkait sekuritisasi yang …
Limited job opportunities in Indonesia have prompted some Indonesian citizens to work abroad as Indonesian Citizens (WNI). However, the placement of WNI abroad, particularly in Malaysia, is often associated by various problems, ranging from violence and fraud to shootings involving Malaysian security forces. The purpose of this study is to analyze Indonesia's policy as a response to the case of…
This study analyzes Indonesia's diplomatic strategy in maintaining Southeast Asia as a nuclear-free zone following the formation of the AUKUS alliance in 2021. The formation of AUKUS has raised concerns for Indonesia regarding plans to build AUKUS nuclear-powered submarines. This study focuses on how Indonesia's diplomacy engages in dialogue with nuclear-armed states. Using a qualitative approa…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran ChildFund International dalam mengatasi kekerasan berbasis online terhadap anak di Indonesia dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori NGO. Kekerasan berbasis online semakin meningkat seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi, sementara anak-anak menjadi kelompok yang paling rentan terhadap eksploitasi digital, perundungan siber, dan penyalahgunaan inform…
This study investigates Indonesia's National Interests in resolving the South China Sea conflict. The case studied is when Indonesia has been involved in the South China Sea conflict since 2010. The main issue in this study is; How Indonesia's Interests realize the resolution of the South China Sea conflict. This research uses a qualitative approach. The main theory used to analyze this researc…
Perdagangan manusia merupakan perbudakan di era modern saat ini yang mengancam keamanan manusia. Berdasarkan World in Data negara Pakistan adalah negara yang berada di kawasan Asia Selatan yang melakukan migrasi ilegal menggunakan jasa penyelundupan demi penghidupan yang lebih baik berujung menjadi korban perdagangan manusia. Sebagai organisasi internasioanl terkait migrasi International Organi…
This study aims to describe the role of the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) in addressing the Rohingya refugee crisis in Bangladesh during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a descriptive-qualitative method and Clive Archer's theory of international organizations, the study demonstrates that UNICEF's role can be analyzed from three perspectives: instrument, arena, and actor. As an instrument,…
This study aims to analyze the dynamics and implementation of defense cooperation between Malaysia and Indonesia (Malindo), facilitated by the Ministry of Defense in 2022. This significant collaboration reflects the reciprocal defense relations between the two nations, which share a long history of diplomatic tics. The cooperation focuses on four key areas: joint military exercises, border secu…
Perdagangan manusia untuk eksploitasi seksual merupakan masalah yang masih menjadi tantangan global, terutama bagi negara yang melegalkan prostitusi seperti Jerman. Sebagai bentuk komitmen dalam memerangi perdagangan manusia, Jerman meratifikasi Council of Europe Convention on Action Against Trafficking in Human Beings (CETS No. 197), dengan tiga pilar utama, yaitu: pencegahan (prevention), per…
Krisis kemanusiaan di Yaman akibat konflik berkepanjangan telah menciptakan situasi darurat bagi pengungsi, baik internal maupun eksternal. Sebagai badan utama PBB yang bertanggung jawab atas perlindungan pengungsi, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) memainkan peran kritis dalam menjamin hak dasar mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran UNHCR dalam melindung…
This study discusses the uneven number of foreign tourists in Indonesia, particularly in the Mandalika area. One of the main factors contributing to this is the underdeveloped infrastructure, making the area less capable of attracting more tourists. To address this issue, the study examines the cooperation between Indonesia, through the Indonesia Tourism Development Corporation (ITDC), and the …
This study discusses Indonesia's gastrodiplomacy strategy through the Indonesia Street Festival(ISF) in the United States as an effort to strengthen the nation's image and identity throughcuisine. Starting from the importance of soft power and public diplomacy in moderninternational relations, this research employs Juyan Zhang's Gastrodiplomacy theory, whichemphasizes five main strategies: prod…
Citizenship by Investment Program is a scheme presented by the state to derive citizenship by investing in the destination country which aims to get citizenship in return for the investment made. CBI first appeared in St. Kitts & Nevis in 1984 and and successfully increased economic contribution to the country. This success catched the attention of European countries such as Moldova which final…
Penelitian ini berorientasi untuk menganalisis proses media dalam membingkai berita tentang pelarangan kampanye LGBTQ pada piala dunia 2022 oleh Qatar sebagai tuan rumah penyelenggara melalui media Al-Jazeera. Dengan menerapkan metode kualitatif, penulisan dilakukan dengan tiga tahapan utama, yaitu pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, dan penyusunan laporan penelitian. Data primer yang dikumpulka…
ASEAN China Free Trade Agreement (ACFTA) telah menjadi salah satu pilar penting dalam mendorong kerja sama ekonomi di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Namun, Kemunculan Covid-19 Membuat kawasan Asia Tenggara mengalami penurunan ekonomi yang cukup pesat pada tahun 2020 terutama negara Vietnam mencapai 2,9% berbanding dengan tahun sebelumnya yang mencapai 6,9%, dalam hal ini Asia Tenggara menerapkan strate…
The needs of countries looking to establish relationships with other countries have changed due to advances in diplomacy. Since the 7th century, pandas have been used as a tool of public diplomacy by China. Before being used as a tool of public diplomacy, pandas have long been given as gifts to friendly countries. The first use of pandas as a symbol of friendship was by Wu Zetian in the 7th cen…
Syria conflict in 2011 began with a civil war, the presence of ISIS created an unfavorable situation. Those factors causing the destruction of school buildings, the absence of parents to infrastructure that was no longer conducive. This study aims to explain how one of the INGOs, the International Rescue Committee or IRC, participated in taking a role to help children in Syria 2017-2020. The th…
Maritime Diplomacy is a policy framework and cooperative concept between nations aimed at supporting the establishment of security and stability in a country's maritime region, which is vulnerable to threats such as illegal fishing, marine pollution, and smuggling. The objective of this research is to explore how Cooperative Maritime Diplomacy can be an effort to handle illegal fishing cases th…
The increasing accessibility and growing role and influence of non-state actors in international relations have made Paradiplomacy, which refers to the behavior and capability of sub-national institutions or local governments to establish external relations with foreign parties become a very powerful phenomenon. This provides opportunities for regions to encourage and promote investment, trade,…
Indonesia is known as an archipelagic country with abundant wealth from fisheries, which holds significant economic potential. This potential is broadly implemented through the expansion of Indonesian fisheries markets to foreign countries, where the level of imports is relatively high. One of the regions with the highest imports of fisheries products is Europe. However, efforts to expand into …
With the presence of social media, all users will receive and provide information across countries. One of the utilizations of social media is as a source of information and promotion to enhance the tourism sector and also the economy of a country. This study aims to provide the positive impacts of social media usage for a country, especially Thailand. This research employs a qualitative resear…
This study analyzes the role of the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in addressing the issue of human trafficking as a form of transnational crime in the Indonesia-Malaysia border region. The problem of human trafficking in the area continues to increase due to weak border controls, high illegal migration flows, and exploitation of vulnerable migrants, especially women and childre…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas rezim internasional IMT-GT (Indonesia–Malaysia–Thailand Growth Triangle) di Indonesia, khususnya dalam sektor investasi dan perdagangan. IMT-GT merupakan kerja sama sub-regional yang bertujuan mempercepat pembangunan ekonomi kawasan perbatasan melalui integrasi ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan…
This study discusses the role of Iran’s football diplomacy in strengthening relations within the Middle East region. Sports diplomacy is understood as a soft power strategy employed by states to build a positive image, enhance cooperation, and promote peace through sports activities. Iran utilizes football as a diplomatic instrument capable of transcending political and ideological boundaries…
Penelitian ini menganalisis kekuasaan dan dampak ekologis dari kebijakan hilirisasi nikel di Indonesia, dengan fokus pada investasi smelter oleh Tiongkok. Kebijakan hilirisasi nikel yang diterapkan pemerintah bertujuan meningkatkan nilai tambah sumber daya mineral domestik serta memperkuat posisi Indonesia dalam industri global kendaraan listrik. Namun, penerapannya menimbulkan ketimpangan keku…
This study, entitled “Analysis of the Factors of Chinese Companies’ Internationalization in Indonesia: A Case Study of PT SANY Indonesia,” is motivated by the increasing inflow of Chinese Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) into Indonesia, particularly in the heavy industry sector. This phenomenon reflects China’s global economic expansion through the Go Global policy and the Belt and Road …