Introduction : Regional anaesthesia is the mostly used technique for caesarean section. One of the most preferred technique is spinal anesthesia because it has some advantages such as rapid administration and onset of anesthesia, the simplicity of technique, and a steady block, but on the other hand it often cause complications including hemodynamic changes, which are increase of heart rate, de…
Anesthetic is a step to stop the illness when surgical operation happen and many others procedures which make some illness in the body. Anesthetic could be divide by two groups, they are general anesthetic and local anesthetic. In a dentistry operation, anesthetic must be used to stop the illness. One of local anesthetic in amida’s group which commontly use in dentistry are lidocaine 2% and m…
Tujuan. Membandingkan efek premedikasi klonidin 2 pg/kgbb dengan klonidin 4 pg/kgbb secara oral dalam mencegah respon kenaikan tekanan darah dan laju nadi akibat laringoskopi intubasi Metodelogi. Penelitian ini merupakan uji klinik berpembanding secara tersamar ganda, didapatkan 66 subjek yang dibagi atas 2 kelompok yaitu 33 subjek kelompok 2 pg/kgbb dan 33 subjek kelompok klonidin 4 pg/kgbb. P…
Anesthesia is a technique to relieve pain in patients undergoing surgery. Anesthesia consist of general and spinal (regional) anesthesia. There are side effects of administration of the anesthesia that affect the level of patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction is part of the quality of the results and the degree of feeling of a patient after comparing the expectation and the result that pat…
Anestesi merupakan tindakan menghilangkan rasa sakit ketika melakukan pembedahan dan berbagai prosedur lain yang menimbulkan rasa sakit pada tubuh. Teknik anestesi ada berbagai macam yaitu umum, spinal, epidural, kaudal dan lain sebagainya. Pada pasien geriatri terdapat beberapa perubahan yang mempengaruhi farmakodinamik obat pada tubuh geriatri. Penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif observasiona…
Both general and regional anesthesia can cause post-operative complications. One of the most common complications is post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV). The prevalence of PONV is around 20-30% and increases to 70-80% in high-risk patients. There are various risk factors for PONV, but not all risk factors show the same effect in different populations. This study aims to analyze the risk f…
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