Obesitas masalah gizi yang terus merambat naik setiap tahunnya apalagi dengan kemajuan jaman, dan ini bukan hanya menjadi masalah negara maju saja, tetapi juga negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Banyak cara telah dikembangkan untuk mengatasi dan mencegah terjadinya obesitas mulai dari pengaturan makanan (diet), aktifitas fisik (olahraga), terapi tingkah laku, obat- obatan sampai dengan pembe…
Background: Obesity is a global health problem that continues to rise each year and can lead to various complications, including cardiovascular disease. One manifestation of cardiovascular disease is cardiomegaly, which can be assessed using the cardiothoracic ratio index (CTR) on chest radiographs. This study was conducted to analyze the relationship between obesity degree and cardiothoracic r…
Childhood obesity is a major global public health problem with an increasing prevalence, including in Indonesia. This condition results from multifactorial interactions among genetic, behavioral, and environmental factors, such as high gadget use intensity and low levels of physical activity. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between gadget use intensity and physical activity with ob…
Obesity is a chronic metabolic condition characterized by excessive fat accumulation and low-grade systemic inflammation, which play crucial roles in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance and various metabolic complications. Intermittent fasting, particularly the time-restricted feeding (TRF) type, has been shown to improve metabolic homeostasis and reduce inflammation; however, evidence regar…
Background: Childhood obesity has become a serious public health challenge that requires the identification of contributing factors, as pharmacological therapies are often less effective. This study aims to analyze the association between sociodemographic and behavioral factors (emotional eating, snacking habits, and family mealtime practices) and obesity among elementary school students, as we…
Obesity in Indonesia has experienced a very significant increase over the past decade (10 years), especially in Palembang City. This rise can be influenced by several factors, one being behavioral factors. Poor eating habits and low physical activity contribute to the rising incidence of obesity in Palembang City. The purpose of this research is to analyze the significance of the relationship b…
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a chronic gastrointestinal disorder characterized by the retrograde flow of gastric contents into the esophagus, causing bothersome symptoms and complications. GERD is a significant worldwide health issue, with increasing prevalence linked to lifestyle changes and unhealthy habits. Although no official prevalence data exists for Indonesia, several studi…
Background: Obesity is a clinical condition characterized by abnormal fat accumulation and has significantly increased in prevalence since 1980. Obesity and prediabetes are complexly related to factors such as age, gender, and lifestyle. Obesity contributes to insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and beta-cell dysfunction, which progresses to type 2 diabetes mellitus. These conditions may occur co…
Background: Pediatric thalassemia major require lifelong blood transfusions to compensate inadequate erythrocyte. However, regular blood transfusions cause iron overload. In addition, pathologically in thalassemia, there is also iron accumulation due to faster hemolysis and ineffective erythropoiesis process. Iron overload is toxic for organ so that it must be removed using iron chelation, one …
Thalassemia is a genetic disorder caused by defects in the production of one or more globin subunits of hemoglobin. In thalassemia major, patients are prone to hemolysis and require regular blood transfusions. Hemolysis and routine blood transfusions can lead to iron accumulation in the body, resulting in elevated ferritin levels, the main iron storage protein. High ferritin levels indicate exc…
Anemia is a medical condition characterized by low hemoglobin levels in the blood, most commonly caused by iron deficiency. Female adolescents are particularly vulnerable to anemia due to increased iron requirements during growth and menstruation. Iron plays a crucial role in hemoglobin synthesis, enzymatic functions, and DNA production, all of which support cellular health and overall nutritio…
Penambangan batubara merupakan komponen berpengaruh dalam menunjang ketersediaan energi yang umumnya dilakukan secara terbuka (open pit) sehingga terbentuknya air asam tambang. Logam berat yang terkandung di dalam air asam tambang salah satunya berupa unsur besi (Fe). Unsur logam Fe yang melebihi standar baku mutu akan mengancam kebersihan lingkungan dapat membahayakan manusia. Metode alternati…
Teenagers obesity is an increasing health problem in indonesia, mianly due to fast food consumption. Teenagers health is one of crucial aspects of sustainable community development. Teenagers is a period of significant transition from childhood to adulthood, where varios physical, emotional, and social changes occur. This period also determines the information of habits and behaviors that will …
This research discusses "Development of Blacksmith Craftsmen in Limbang Jaya Village, Tanjung Batu District, Ogan Ilir Regency, 2010-2021". The aim of this research is to determine the development of blacksmith craftsmen and their impact on the social and economic life of blacksmith craftsmen in Limbang Jaya village. The method used in writing this research is the historical method or historica…
Background: Overweight and obesity are conditions of excessive fat accumulation in the body that can have a negative impact on health. The incidence of overweight in adolescents in the world and in Indonesia continues to increase and is a problem that must be addressed. The use of artificial intelligence can help provide an easy tool for predicting overweight in adolescents so that they can pre…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran self-compassion terhadap fear of negative evaluation pada wanita dewasa awal yang mengalami obesitas. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat peran self-compassion terhadap fear of negative evaluation. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 150 wanita dewasa awal yang mengalami obesitas di Indonesia. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam pene…
Introduction : Obesity has been designated as a global epidemic due to its increasing prevalence. Obesity is a complex health problem with limited understanding of risk factors. The purpose of this study is to apply, analyze, and evaluate a Machine Learning algorithm, the Decision Tree in predicting obesity in young adults. Method : This type of research is analytic observational with a cross s…
Obesity is one of the three burdens of nutritional problems (triple burden) in Indonesia, especially in adolescents. The developmental phase in adolescents affects the variety of food and physical activity which will have an impact on the nutritional status of adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between junk food consumption habits, physical activity, pocket…
The increasing trend of poor quality behavior characterized by low physical activity has fueled the spread of the obesity epidemic. Obesity is a chronic and multifactorial disease and is also called a chronic inflammatory disease which is characterized by an increase in total body fat. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity and the incidence of obe…
Obesity in school-age children is a serious problem as it can cause various health problems that affect the child’s life quality and cause delays in their growth and development. Obesity and its accompanying diseases can be prevented by providing health education about obesity from an early age using methods appropriate to the characteristics of school-age children, one of which is game of Ro…
Obesitas pada anak-anak merupakan permasalahan umum yang serius jika berlanjut hingga usia dewasa karena akan memicu terjadinya berbagai penyakit metabolik dan degeneratif. Pendidikan kesehatan merupakan salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya obesitas pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media video animasi terhad…
Background: Obesity is an accumulation of adipose tissue that is multifactorial in nature, and can cause pathological consequences. Intermittent fasting emerges as a regimen for treating obesity with various types, one of which is the time-restricted feeding type. This study aims to determine the effect of time-restricted feeding on the histological features of inguinal subcutaneous adipose tis…
Cholesterol is a lipophilic molecule that is very important for human life. Total cholesterol includes low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL, or bad cholesterol) and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL, or good cholesterol). The problem of overweight and obesity occurs in all countries over the world including Indonesia. The prevalence of overweight/obesity has increased over the last …
The transport tank is a horizontal type of pressure vessel used to transport LPG in the oil and gas industry. LPG transport tank pressure vessels result in fatigue in the pressure vessel so fatigue resistance is important for further analysis. The toughness of the material also needs to be analyzed through an experimental approach by adjusting the working temperature conditions of the pressure …
The focus of this research is iron sand processing, iron sand processing activities to be processed using a jig. One of the tools commonly used to separate minerals resulting from repetitive motion is suction and thrust in vertical flow. The applied variable becomes the benchmark for concentrate recovery which is adjusted to the iron sand processing process. Increasing the grade and recovery is…
This study aims to analyze the cost structure and level of technical efficiency and determine the relationship between the cost structure and the level of technical efficiency in the iron and steel industry in Indonesia from 2001 to 2018. The data used is secondary data. The data analysis technique uses the Stochastic Frontier Analysis and Pearson Correlation approaches. The results showed that…
This research compares the methods of iron metal analysis Fe2+ ions using visible spectroscopy and concentration cell potentiometry. The visible spectroscopy method needs to be verified, and the potentiometry method needs to be validated based on ISO 17025:2017, with parameters of linearity, sensitivity, detection limit, quantification limit, accuracy, precision, and measurement uncertainty. Th…