As one of the waters in Indonesia, the Southern Java waters are very complex waters because they get direct influence from the Indian Ocean and also the influence of the Pacific Ocean water masses that are brought into these waters through the Indonesian Cross Flow (ARLINDO). This study aims to determine the effect of positive IOD in 2019 on water mass variability in the southern waters of Java…
Rainfall intensity in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency has high rainfall intensity. Most of the people's work in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency is farming, if the intensity of high rainfall can have a negative impact on farmers and plant growth. Therefore, rainfall predictions can be used to determine future rainfall levels in Ogan Komering Ilir District. Rainfall prediction in this study uses the Recurr…
In an open pit mining system, it is important to know how stable a slope is. Unstable slopes will affect the mine production process and cause losses. Whether a slope is stable or not can be determined from the safety factor value. In this study, the safety factor value is sought using the limit equilibrium method. The slopes analyzed are low wall, side wall and high wall slopes. If the slope s…
This study aims to determine the effect of air humidity and air temperature on ENSO and IOD in Palembang City. The data used are data on relative humidity and air temperature as a result of measurements from the BMKG class 1 climatology station in Palembang City for 5 years (2017- 2021). The data is processed statistically to find the relationship between these two parameters with ENSO and IOD …
Desa Taja Raya II merupakan salah satu dari 9 desa di wilayah kecamatan Betung yang memiliki luas 1,186 km2. Kecamatan Betung berjarak 25,8 km di barat kota Pangkalan Balai, 72,6 km di barat kota Palembang dan 16,5 kilometer di Timur kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pendugaan keberadaan air tanah dan menentukan rekomendasi titik bor di lokasi penelitian dengan menggunakan m…
The South Sumatra Basin has been proven to produce oil and natural gas in the Baturaja Formation with Carbonate Layers. This layer is still producing hydrocarbons. In an effort to develop and optimize oil and gas production, in-depth studies must be carried out in various fields of earth science. In terms of the field of geophysics, innovation can be carried out by analyzing seismic data by inv…
This research aims to optimize and characterize a new ion implantation technique to obtain emission from silicon that is fully compatible with mature CMOS technology. Silicon has the disadvantage of having an indirect band gap, which reduces the efficiency of light extraction from silicon. Therefore, carbon ion implantation on silicon in this study becomes the method used to enhance light extra…
Bertambahnya jumlah penduduk membuat kebutuhan energi listrik semakin meningkat, tapi keterbatasan sumber daya alam seperti minyak bumi menyebabkan krisis energi, sehingga pemanfaatan energi matahari merupakan solusi yang efektif. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan mengetahui perbandingan produksi dan efisiensi energi terhadap variasi jumlah panel surya pada solar home system sederhana. Data yang d…
Peningkatan kebutuhan energi dapat menjadi indikator peningkatan kemakmuran, tetapi pada saat yang sama juga menimbulkan masalah dalam upaya penyediaannya. Pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan penambahan reflektor pada PLTS yang terpasang di Masjid Al Aqobah Desa Pulau Semambu, Ogan Ilir. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat mengoptimalkan efisiensi daya yang dihasilkan oleh panel. Dari penelitian yan…
The use of microcontroller-based physics practicum tools makes it easier for students to understand the study of circular motion material to determine the amount of speed. Therefore, this research was conducted by utilizing a tool in the form of an optocoupler on the FC-03 sensor module and NodeMCU ESP8266. The goal is to know the rotation speed of the tool and send the data to the spreadsheet …
Continuous sharpening of pencils can cause pencils to run out quickly due to uncontrolled time to sharpen. This research aims to design automatic pencil sharpener hardware and software based on the length of time needed to knit pencils according to pencil diameters based on ATmega 328 microcontrollers. The timing is based on the brand of pencil with the same thickness level of 2B and based on f…
Hotspot Point land cover conditions, soil type, elevation, and also rainfall which causes Ogan Komering Ilir Regency to have a high level of vulnerability to forest and land fires compared to other districts in South Sumatra. The purpose of this study is to compare forest and land fire prone maps based on the formulation of SSFFMP (South Sumatra Forest Fire Management Projects) and according to…
The quality of coal is a physical and chemical property of coal that can affect the potential value for its utilization and usefulness. To determine the quality of coal, a chemical analysis is carried out in the form of proximate analysis by taking into account the quality parameters to be produced. Determination of coal quality can be identified using the well logging method. Administratively,…
Air quality has been declining due to environmental issues such as air pollution. Air pollution arises from human activities, particularly in the transportation sector, which can lead to health problems. This study aims to design and implement an air quality monitoring device using a microcontroller and the Arduino IDE programming language. The research methodology employed literature survey, h…
SFR is a type of closed-fuel fast reactor that uses sodium or sodium as a coolant. Neutronic analysis of the geometry design of the Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor (SFR) core with 1000 MWTh Metallic Uranium fuel has been carried out so that the core design meets the criteria for neutronic parameters. The simulation was carried out using OpenMC software which has ENDF/B VIII.0 nuclear data library. T…
Penelitian ini melakukan analisis neutron pada teras reaktor CANDLE Gas-Cooled Fast Reactor (GFR) dengan bahan bakar uranium metalik (U-10%wtZr) Berbasis OpenMC. Analisis bertujuan untuk memahami distribusi fluks neutron dan laju reaksi fisi di teras reaktor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan fluks neutron yang lebih tinggi pada zona bahan bakar starter akibat laju reaksi fisi yang lebih tinggi, sem…
The intensity of rainfall in the city of Padang Panjang is quite high which is influenced by its geographical location, so that the high intensity of rainfall which can change in a short time will affect the continuity of people's lives and the impacts experienced due to the El-Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon and the Indian Ocean Dipole ( IOD) which affects the amount of rainfall in…
Kemplang baking is usually done conventionally which can cause the roasting process to not be optimal. This study aims to design automatic kemplang baking hardware and software based on servo motor motion using Arduino Mega 2560 microcontroller control. Temperature determination is obtained using a ktype thermocouple sensor which will be displayed on the LCD, based on the kemplang roasting p…
PT Tempirai Palm Resources merupakan salah satu Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit yang ada di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Ogan Komering Ilir sering terjadi kebakaran lahan yang disebabkan karena sebagian besar daerah nya adalah gambut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis ketebalan gambut dengan menggunakan metode geolistrik yang kemudian akan dilakukan pengeboran untuk memvalidasi hasil data ge…
This study aims to develop a monitoring system for smart laboratories using Internet of Things (IoT) technology. This monitoring system is designed using Cisco Packet Tracer software to simulate an efficient and effective implementation. In this research, integrating CCTV cameras and smoke detectors into an IoT-based network to detect and track important events in the laboratory environment. Th…
Pemetaan menggunakan drone bisa menampilkan hasil berupa foto maupun video serta dapat mengambil objek-objek yang berukuran kecil. Pemetaan menggunakan drone saja tentu tidaklah cukup, maka dari itu digunakanlah image processing. Image processing yaitu teknik mengolah citra masukan agar mendapatkan hasil citra keluaran dengan kualitas yang lebih bagus. Pada image processing dalam mengolah citra…
Purple sweet potato leaves has activities as a medicine for boils, antipyretic, burns, hepatoprotectors, antioxidants and it is known that the ethyl acetate fraction of purple sweet potato leaves has antihyperlipidemic activity. The use of purple sweet potato leaves as a natural medicine must be supported by toxicity studies to ensure the safety of its use. The purpose of this study was to dete…
This research study of the optimation of thermal power and core size in a GFR type reactor with natural metallic uranium fuel (U-10%wt Zr), supercritical carbon dioxide (S-CO2) as a coolant, and cladding made of stainless steel 316 with a thermal power of 500 MWt. This research uses a modified CANDLE burnup strategy where the reactor core is divided into 10 regions radial with the same volume. …
Lahat District is one of the district in South Sumatra with moderate rainfall intensity of 266 mm/month. This area experienced flash floods caused by high intensity rainfall which resulted in the overflow of the Lematang River. Therefore, rainfall prediction is needed to anticipate the negative impact of high rainfall intensity. This study aims to predict rainfall in Lahat district in the futur…
Solar charge controller has an important function in solar power plant; it regulates the voltage and current that flows in and out of the battery, so the battery will not overcharge and break easily. Currently, there are two types of solar charge controller, PWM and MPPT. In this research, the PWM type solar charge controller is used on the solar power plant in Masjid Al-Aqobah, Pulau Semambu, …
In this study, the design of an automatic snack vending machine was carried out. The sensor used in measuring the frequency of the rupiah currency is the TCS3200 color sensor. This machine utilizes the color frequency on the five thousand rupiah and ten thousand rupiah notes by using a monitor screen to display sensor measurement results and an LCD to display the readability of the money. The d…
Telah dilakukan penelitian pemodelan skala laboratorium dengan metode geolistrik konfigurasi Schlumberger untuk mengidentifikasi posisi kebocoran pipa. Permodelan dilakukan menggunakan bak dengan ukuran 190 x 50 x 25 cm, dengan pipa PVC yang ditanam pada kedalaman 20 cm. Dilakukan tahapan pengukuran resistivitas tanah dengan delapan kali pengukuran dan perlakuan ; (1). Media tanah sebelum diber…
seiring berjalannya waktu LED dimanfaatkan untuk beberapa hal salah satunya sebagai media transmisi komunikasi yang dikenal dengan visible light communication. Teknologi ini memanfaatkan cahaya tampak salah satunya cahaya dari LED untuk mengirim informasi. Oleh karena itu dilakukan penelitian komunikasi cahaya tampak dengan mengirimkan sinyal kotak dengan frekuensi 100Hz, 500Hz, dan 1KHz dari f…
ABSTRACT Landslides are caused by slope material moving downhill out of the slope. The occurrence of landslides originates from something that causes the slope to be unstable and causes the soil to be unable to withstand shear forces. Karo Regency has several landslide-prone areas, so landslide mitigation is needed to prevent long-term adverse impacts. Many factors cause landslides in Berastagi…
Cordless technology is becoming a means of communication among the public as the times evolve. Light fidelity, also known as Li-Fi, is the latest technological innovation using visible light communication (VLC). This research uses a series of transmitters and receivers to ensure data transmission using lasers can function properly. In the transmitter circuit, experiments were carried out on las…