Respon Larva dan Imago Plutella xylostella (Linn.) (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) terhadap insektisida Nimba, Botanis agonal, Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner dan Lamda Sihalotrin (Dibimbing oleh TRIANI ADAM dan EFFENDY TA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon larva dan imago Plutella xylostella (Linn.) terhadap ekstrak nimba Azadirachta indica A. Juss dan botanis agonal, insektisida …
Crickets are agricultural pests that damage plants in the early stages. The use of synthetic insecticides causes resistance and pollution, so safer plant-based alternatives are needed. This study was conducted experimentally at the Biology Department of Sriwijaya University using RAL with 6 treatments (0, 2, 4, 6 and 8) and Regent 5 as a positive control, and 4 repetitions. The observation para…
The use of pesticides that are not as recommended can cause symptoms of pestiside poisoning. Women of childbearing age are one of the groups of farmers at risk for poisoning by exposure to pesticides. The purpose of this study is analyze the factors associated with symptoms of pesticide poisoning in female farmers of childbearing age in South Dempo District, Pagar Alam City. This research desig…
In Indonesia, synthetic (chemical) pesticides are heavily relied upon as materials to control plant pest organisms. This is because their use is efficient, easy to obtain and more effective in controlling and killing plant pest organisms. Farmers and pesticides are two sides that are difficult to separate. The use of pesticides by farmers is increasing, but not matched by an increase in farmers…
Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang fotodegradasi pestisida diazinon menggunakan fotokatalis komposit kitin-TiO2. Kitin yang digunakan dipreparasi dari limbah tulang cumi dan ditambahkan dengan TiO2 dengan perbandingan 1:10 untuk membentuk komposit kitin-TiO2. Komposit ini berfungsi untuk meningkatkan aktivitas fotokatalitik pestisida diazinon. Komposit kitin-TiO2 kemudian dianalisis menggunakan…
With increasing concern about the environmental impact of synthetic pesticide use, including their impact on beneficial insects, the problem of insect resistance and the lack of new products, there has been in increasing interest in developing alternative biopesticides to control insect and other pests. This collection reviews the wealth of research on identifying, developing, assessing and imp…
Pestisida dapat menyebabkan tekanan darah tinggi karena pestisida mengikat enzim acetylcholinesterase (AChE) dalam tubuh manusia. Petani merupakan kelompok berisiko tinggi terpajan pestisida karena bersentuhan dengan zat kimia beracun yang berpotensi memicu kenaikan tekanan darah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan pajanan pestisida dengan kejadian hipertensi pada pet…
Buku ini terdiri dari 5 bagian yang dimulai dengan pengenalan pestisida, pestisida dan pengendalian hama terpadu, aplikasi pestisida, dan gejala serta mengatasi keracunan. (em)
Cucumber plant (Cucumis sativus L.) is one type of plant that produces fruit that can be consumed directly as raw vegetables, cucumbers are also used as vegetables and refreshments. In vegetables that are consumed in raw form (fresh vegetables) such as cucumbers, pesticide residues are a problem that needs attention to the quality and safety of vegetables for public health. This study aims to d…
Cabai merah keriting (Capsicum annuum L.) adalah salah satu jenis tanaman sayuran yang komersil, banyak dibudidayakan karena cabai merupakan jenis tanaman yang hampir selalu digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari seperti penyedap makanan. Artinya cabai termasuk jenis tanaman kebutuhan pokok dengan nilai ekonomi dan nilai gizi yang tinggi. Dalam menanggulangi serangan hama dan penyakit pada tanam…
Chili (Capsicum annuum L) is a horticultural commodity that is in great demand because it has a fairly high economic value. In general, chili contains a lot of nutrients and vitamins including calories, protein, fat, carbohydrates, calcium, vitamin A, B1, and vitamin C. In an effort to increase the yield and quality of chili farmers use chemical pesticides, the use of pesticides on plants can l…
Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) is a type of fruit vegetable plant that is in great demand and consumed by the public. Cucumbers are usually consumed in the form of raw or fresh vegetables. In an effort to increase or control the yield and quality of cucumbers from attacks by Plant Pest Organisms, farmers use chemical pesticides. The use of these chemical pesticides can leave residues that are…