ANANDA PRANSISKA. The Application of Naphtalene Acetic Acid (NAA) and Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) on The Growth of Pontianak Sweet Orange (Citrus nobilis var. Microcarpa) Epicotyl as Explant With In-vitro Culture (Supervised by ZAIDAN and IRMAWATI). This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Pontianak Sweet Orange (Citrus nobilis var. Microcarpa) epicotyl growth at various concentrations of Napht…
Tanaman Kelapa Sawit adalah tanaman perkebunan/industri yang dapat menghasilkan sumber minyak, seperti minyak makan, industri dan bahan bakar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji status hara tanah pada perkebunan kelapa sawit di SMK PPN Sembawa Banyuasin dan menyusun rekomendasi dosis pemupukan sesuai dengan kebutuhan hara tanaman. Analisis sifat kimia dan fisika tanah dilakukan di Laborato…
The Chaya plant (Cnidoscolus aconitifolius (Mill.) I.M. Johnst.) is a perennial plant that is not widely known to the Indonesian community, despite being a nutritious vegetable with many benefits. This research was aimed to determine the growth response of Chaya (Cnidoscolus aconitifolius) to the application of organic mulch and different watering intensities. The study was conducted in the Jak…
Romaine lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a leafy vegetable belong to Asteraceae family. One of the efforts to increase romaine lettuce productivity is by understanding the optimal growing conditions. The transplanting time for romaine lettuce also affected the growth. By carrying out good cultivation practices, good and maximum results are expected. This research was aimed to identify the ideal s…
This study aimed to determine the effectivity of some mixed herbicide formulations of atrazine, mesotrione, and nicosulfuron to control weeds and its effect on the growth and yield of corn (Zea mays L.). This research was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University Indralaya from November 2022 to May 2023. The metode used in this study was a randomiz…
This study aims to determine the best dose of chicken manure on the growth and yield of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) Bauji variety by floating. This research was conducted in an artificial pond in Tanjung Pering Village, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra from May to August 2023. The method used in this study was a randomized block design with 1 treatment factor, name…
This research aimed to obtain information regarding the effects of various planting media compositions and pineapple peel POC concentrations on the growth and yield of alabio yam plants (Dioscorea alata L.). This research method used a Factorial Randomized Block Design (FRBD) consisting of 2 factors. The first factor was the composition of the compost with 3 types, namely T0 = soil (no compost)…
Polyculture is a system of cultivating more than one type of plant in one stretch. Plants that can be planted with polyculture are rubber plants with chili pepper. Chili pepper has the potential to be planted in polyculture cropping patterns as intercrops under tree stands. Polyculture of chili pepper plants with rubber plants is one of the efforts to reduce pest problems and increase the produ…
Batik spinach is one type of vegetable that is widely favored by the public and belongs to the Amaranthaceae family. The use of shade in cultivation activities is one of the efforts to create suitable environmental conditions for the growth of batik spinach. This study aims to analyze the effect of different shade intensities on the growth and yield of batik spinach (Amaranthus tricolor). This …
This study aims to determine the best dose and transplant time for the growth and yield of pakcoy plants (Brassica chinensis L.). This research was conducted in the yard of Pondok Hijau boarding house, North Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province with coordinates 3°12'39" LS and 104°39'12" E. The research will start in June 2023 until it is completed. The method used in…
Tanaman aren salah satu tanaman budidaya yang memiliki manfaat dan dapat menjadi potensi bagus untuk dikembangkan. Salah satu hasil dari tanaman aren yaitu nira. Nira menjadi bahan baku untuk pembuatan gula merah, nira juga dapat menjadi minuman alkohol dan non alkohol. Serangga menjadi penghuni ekosistem yang ada disekitaran pohon aren dan tidak terlepas dari budidaya tanaman. Tujuan penelitia…
Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) is an important pest of widely cultivated corn plants. According to its origin, S. frugiperda originates from the Americas and has spread widely to other countries such as Australia, China, India, Malaysia, the Philippines and Thailand, including Indonesia. Besides attacking corn, it also attacks sorghum (the main host), as well as other monoculture crops such…
Perkebunan kelapa sawit di Sumatera Selatan yang banyak di buka diatas tanah gambut menjadi alasan penelitian ini dilakukan yaitu untuk menganalisis cemaran logam berat Kadmium (Cd) dan Timbal (Pb), cemaran logam berat ini dapat membahayakan lingkungan, hewan hingga manusia jika melewati ambang batas yang telah ditetapkan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di PT Mutiara Bunda Jaya Kebun Tanjung Sari, Pro…
Red romaine lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a leaf vegetable with high economic value and contains benefits that are good for consumption. Efforts to increase the productivity of romaine lettuce include knowing adequate growing conditions. Light intensity also affects the growth of vegetables including romaine lettuce. With that, we hope for good and maximum results. This research aims to identi…
Corn (Zea Mays) is the second important food crop after rice. Corn becomes a strategic food as an effort to diversify food because it contains a source of carbohydrates such as rice, where many processed corn acyl in the form of flour is a food product. Corn production is increasing, this shows that the increasing national corn production target means trying to create new varieties of corn that…
Land utilization in oil palm stands that have a distance (sela) in planting can be used to grow annual crops such as chili plants. Planting cayenne pepper between oil palm trees has good opportunity to be done because through the utilization of vacant land between oil palm trees. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of arthropod species in cayenne pepper plants and to determ…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kebijakan pemerintah dan aspek sosial terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di negara-negara ASEAN. Variabel yang diteliti meliputi Indeks Persepsi Korupsi, pengeluaran pendidikan, tingkat kemiskinan, dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM). Data yang digunakan merupakan data panel dari negara-negara ASEAN selama periode 2012-2022, dianalisis menggunakan…
Pengendalian hayati dengan memanfaatkan agen entomopatogen seperti Beauveria bassiana menjadi salah satu strategi efektif dalam menekan populasi hama, termasuk kutudaun (Aphis gossypii) dan larva lalat buah (Bactrocera spp.). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelimpahan parasitoid yang menyerang kutudaun dan larva lalat buah pada pertanaman cabai (Capsicum annuum L.) yang ditumpangsar…
The South Sumatra region has a large number of residents so that agricultural land is getting narrower and causes a shortage of land in vegetable cultivation. To support the growth of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.), different shade intensities and doses of NPK fertilizer are used. This study aims to gain an understanding related to the response of growth and yield of grand rapids lettuce (Lactuca …
Metode tumpang sari adalah metode penanaman yang lebih dari satu jenis tanaman komoditi, dimana penanaman dalam waktu yang sama atau waktu yang berbeda. Arthropoda ialah spesies hewan yang paling sering kita jumpai ditanaman diantara semua spisies hewan lain dalam filum arthropoda maupun hewan lainnya dapat di temukan dimana saja. Struktur sayap, antena, bentuk tubuh, dan karakteristik morfolog…
Ginger emprit (Zingiber officinale var. Amarum) has a sharp aroma and can be utilized in TBM oil palm plantations to increase the production of non-palm oil crops through a polyculture system. Siam weed plants can be used as liquid organic fertilizer to improve soil physical, biological, and chemical properties due to its high nutrient content. This study aims to evaluate the effect of siam wee…
Perkembangan areal kelapa sawit diikuti dengan peningkatan permintaan bibit berkualitas yang dapat dicapai dengan pemeliharaan selama pembibitan baik pada fase pembibitan awal maupun pembibitan utama, salah satu solusinya adalah dengan pemberian pupuk yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan dosis kompos eceng gondok dan pupuk NPKMg yang tepat untuk bibit kelapa sawit pada fase pe…
Intercropping is an effort of agricultural intensification program with the aim to obtain optimal production results and maintain soil fertility. Plants that can be planted in intercropping include corn and cayenne pepper. To complete the nutrient needs required by plants, organic fertilizer can be given, namely coffee husk compost. This study tested the effect of coffee husk compost fertilizer…
Pertanian merupakan sektor penting bagi perekonomian indonesia, seiring waktu penduduk indonesia semakin bertambah dan lahan juga akan semakin berkurang serta kebutuhan pangan terus meningkat. Usaha efisiensi penggunaan lahan untuk meningkatkan produksi tanaman pangan dapat dilakukan dengan dengan sistem tumpang sari. Tumpang sari bisa dilakukan dengan sistem tanam tanaman pangan dan tanaman ho…
Purple corn is a food commodity that has not been widely cultivated because it is still not well known. The plant breeding program is a program to develop existing corn varieties to be superior. This study aims to evaluate the growth and production of several purple corn accessions to produce purple baby corn and purple shelled corn as well as evaluate the segregation of purple color in plants.…
Pembibitan merupakan langkah awal untuk menciptakan tanaman yang berkualitas untuk menghasilkan hasil yang optimal sehingga diperlukan manajemen pembibitan yang benar seperti halnya dalam penyedian unsur hara melalui kompos daun bambu dan pupuk NPKMg. Maka dari itu dilakukan penelitian ini yang bertujuan untuk megetahui dosis yang tepat dari pengaplikasian kompos daun bambu dan pupuk NPKMg (15-…
Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemberian pupuk urea yang optimal dan pengendalian gulma yang efektif pada pertumbuhan bibit karet jenis mata tidur di pembibitan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indralaya,Ogan Ilir. Waktu pelaksanaan penelitian dimulai pada awal bulan Februari 2011 sampai dengan bulan Juni 2…
Perkembangan perkebunan kelapa sawit sangat membutuhkan bibit yang sangat berkualitas karena akan mempengaruhi daya produktifitas tanaman kelapa sawit. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan dosis dari pupuk organik cair (POC) limbah kulit nanas dan pupuk nitrogen yang terbaik untuk pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit stadia pre-nursery. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di lahan Agroe…
Shallots, in Javanese, which means brambang is an annual vegetable plant that is widely grown in areas where the altitude is usually 10 to 250 meters above sea level. Currently, the local variety that is widely planted by farmers is the Bauci (Bauji) variety. This Bauji variety cannot form bulb in highland areas because the Bauji variety adapts well to lowlands. A factor that must be considered…
The purpose of this research Japan and varieties from Indonesia were able to growth and good production in saline soil. The research was conducted from November 2012 until April 2013 at the Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University, Inderalaya. The lines from Japan used were NILS 18-S, NILS 18-T, NILS 25-S, NILS 25-T, NILS 72-S, NILS 72-T, FT-Abyara from Brazil, Jacks…