Background. Cervical cancer is a malignancy that originates from the cervix, namely the lower third of the uterus which is connected to the vagina through the external uterine ostium, with a cylindrical and protruding shape. Cervical cancer and Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection are associated with hormonal contraception use. Serum levels of sex steroid hormones increase in long-term hormonal…
Background: Stroke is the first cause of death in Indonesia which occurs most often in the elderly age group. Knowledge, attitudes and behavior regarding stroke are useful for efforts to prevent and treat stroke in the elderly, this will influence the incidence, morbidity and mortality of stroke in the elderly. This study aims to determine the description of knowledge, attitudes and behavior to…
Penelitian ini berjudul “Nilai Kesejarahan Pada Tradisi Menanam Padi Pada Masyarakat Belitang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur (1937-1942)”. Masalah dari penelitian ini adalah bagaimana awal terbentuknya tradisi menanam padi pada masyarakat Belitang Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Timur (1937-1942) dan bagaimana perkembangan tradisi menanam padi pada masyarakat Belitang Kabupaten Ogan Komering…
Anemia in pregnancy is a health problem that occurs in developing countries and contributes to high morbidity rates in pregnant women. This research aims to find out what factors influence pregnant women compliance in consuming blood supplement tablets of the Alang Alang Lebar City Health Center Palembang working region. This research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional design. The s…
The number of pulmonary TB cases occurring in South Oku Regency has increased in the last 2 years to 230 cases and an increase of 428 cases. South Oku Regency on average uses traditional houses with stilt designs and there are still many houses that are unfit for habitation, 4,071 households. This research aims to determine the relationship between the physical quality of houses and the inciden…
Low back pain (LBP) is one of the musculoskeletal disorders with the highest intensity in truck drivers. LBP is considered to be one of the leading causes of activity limitation, disability, inability to work, and absenteeism from work. The purpose of this study was to analyze work-related factors associated with LBP complaints among garbage truck drivers of environmental services in Palembang …
Based on data from the 2023 Ar-risalah Islamic Boarding School Health Service, 51 cases of diarrhea were found in May among female students at the Ar-risalah Islamic Boarding School. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene behavior and the incidence of diarrhea in female students at the Ar-risalah Islamic Boarding School. This research uses cross-section…
Berbagai penyakit yang muncul akibat buruknya sanitasi lingkungan salah satunya yaitu penyakit diare. Sejak tahun 2006, pemerintah Indonesia telah mengeluarkan kebijakan untuk mengatasi permasalahan sanitasi yaitu dengan adanya kebijakan Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat. Pendekatan ini telah memberikan kontribusi pada percepatan perubahan perilaku masyarakat dan penyediaan layanan san…
Osteoarthritis (OA) merupakan bentuk penyakit sendi yang paling umum ditemukan di dunia dan diasosiasikan oleh usia. OA bermula saat faktor katabolik, sepeti TNF-α, yang berperan pada metabolisme kartilago mendominasi dan menekan faktor anabolik membuat degradasi kartilago terjadi. Faktor pertumbuhan yang didapat dari platelet memiliki peran krusial dalam penyembuhan jaringan dan respons imun.…
Osteoarthritis (OA) adalah gangguan sendi yang paling umum dan merupakan penyebab utama disabilitas dengan dampak sosial ekonomi yang besar dan terjadi akibat ketidakseimbangan mediator proinflamasi dan antiinflamasi atau aktivitas anabolik dan katabolik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Faktor Pertumbuhan Platelet (FPP) terhadap kadar Alpha-SMA. Penelitian ini merupakan studi…
Cutaneous lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease that mainly attacks the skin and mucosal tissue. Manifestations of cutaneous lupus erythematosus are very diverse, including the shape and location of lupus lesion. This study is aimed to increase prevention and awareness of cutaneous lupus erythematosus by analyzing prevalence and characteristics of cutaneous lupus erythematosus in Dr. Moh…
Background: Thalassemia is inherited anemia by autosomal recessive manner with a disruption in hemoglobin synthesis and caused a decrease amount of hemoglobin and anemia. Routine blood transfusions carried out by sufferers and parent's sociodemographic factors can cause an increased psychological burden on the patient's parents. This study investigated the relationship between the incidence of …
Background: Stem of yellow wood (Arcangelisia flava) is a plant that are efficacious as an antihyperuricemic. This is because it contains secondary metabolites in the form of alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, and tannins. Previous research conducted in vitro research on ethyl acetate extract from stem of the yellow wood (Arcangelisia flava) which has been proven to be antihyperuricemic. This s…
Background: Cancer is a medical condition characterized by rapid growth, spreading to surrounding tissue, and being able to spread to other more distant organs (metastasis). Cervical cancer occurs when abnormal cells in the cervix grow uncontrolled. Worldwide, the death rate for cervical cancer is 13.3/100,000 in 2020, which is caused by the majority being diagnosed in the terminal stage due to…
Osteoarthritis (OA) adalah penyakit degeneratif tulang rawan sendi yang diikuti oleh peradangan rongga synovial. Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) bertanggung jawab pada proses terjadi OA. Faktor pertumbuhan platelet diprediksi mampu memodulasi penyembuhan OA. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian FPP terhadap kadar IL-1β. Eksperimental in vivo menggunakan pendekatan post-test only …
Background: Lung cancer is the growth of malignant cells in the lungs that can spread to other organs so that the surrounding cells are damaged and decrease in function. According to the WHO classification, lung carcinoma is divided into several types, namely: Adenocarcinoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Large Cell Carcinoma, and Small Cell Carcinoma. Pleural effusion is a clinical manifestation th…
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis dan membandingkan bentuk produksi yang dihasilkan petani dan mana yang paling menguntungkan untuk dijual, menganalisis faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi petani dalam memutuskan bentuk produksi yang akan dijual, serta menghitung harga layak bagi produksi padi lebak yang dihasilkan petani di Desa Pemulutan Ulu Kecamatan Pemulutan Kabupaten Oga…
White tea has pharmacological activity as an antidiabetic because it contains polyphenol compounds in the form of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) which can inhibit the α-glucosidase enzyme so that blood glucose levels can be returned within normal limits. However, plant extracts have low oral bioavailability, so the formula in the form of SNEDDS (Self-Nano Emulsifying Drug Delivery Systems) is…
Daun beluntas (Pluchea indica L.) mengandung metabolit sekunder seperti flavonoid yang berpotensi sebagai antioksidan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakterisasi, jumlah kadar flavonoid total, dan pengaruh pemberian fraksi etil asetat daun beluntas terhadap kadar MDA, aktivitas enzim katalase, gambaran makroskopik dan histopatologi hepar tikus yang diinduksi CCl4, serta mengeta…
Melinjo leaves (Gnetum gnemon L.) have been widely researched in their use as an efficacious medicinal plant. Flavonoid as secondary metabolite compounds contained in melinjo leaves have the potential to be antioxidants. Antioxidant activity test on the ethanol fraction of melinjo leaves was tested with in vivo method with the aim of determining its effect on malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, catal…
Azospirillum sp. and Azotobacter sp. are non simbiotic N2 fixing bacteria and growth regulator substance producer, such as indole acetic acid. The objectives of this research were to study the production of indole acetic acid (LAA) by Azospirillum sp. and Azotobacter sp. bacteria and to investigate the influence on rice growth under different levels of N and P. This study was conducted from Mar…
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) mengidentifikasi mekanisme faktor-faktor produksi usahatani padi rawa lebak, (2) mendeskripsikan saluran pemasaran beras petani padi rawa lebak, (3) mengetahui alokasi tenaga keija rumah tangga petani padi rawa lebak, (4) menganilisis kontribusi pendapatan petani yang kemudian dibandingkan dengan kebutuhan hidup layak petani. Penelitian dilakukan didaerah s…
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : 1) mengukur tingkat partisipasi petani dalam kegiatan lumbung pangan sidomulyo di Desa Muara Baru Kecamatan Pemulutan Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, 2) menghitung pendapatan petani padi dalam kegiatan lumbung pangan sidomulyo di Desa Muara Baru Kecamatan Pemulutan Kabupaten Ogan Ilir, 3) menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat partisipasi petani dalam kegiatan lumbung pangan s…
This study reported the leakage current and resistance value in Silicone Rubber (SiR) insulation material mix Silicone dioxide (SiO2) filler by applying voltage of 220 V, 500 V, and 1000 V. Test samples were sheet form with dimensions of 50 × 25 mm and thickness 1 mm. Test are carried out using an Aluminum tape electrode system glued on both sides of the object with a gap distance of 20 mm. Th…