Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konsumsi pangan dan kecukupan zat besi ibu hamil di Puskesmas Swakelola Plaju, serta gambaran mengenai prevalensi Anemia Gizi Besi, penyerapan zat besi, konsumsi zat gizi dan pola menu makanan juga di analisa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Swakelola Plaju pada bulan Juni sampai dengan Agustus 2004. Penelitian ini merupakan…
Background: Anemia in pregnancy is a common maternal health problem contributing to prematurity, morbidity, and maternal–infant mortality. Low hemoglobin leads to placental hypoxia, HPA-axis activation, and increased prostaglandins that trigger early uterine contractions. This study analyzed the association between anemia and prematurity at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Methods: This an…
Komplikasi umum yang dapat terjadi selama kehamilan adalah hipertensi, termasuk preeklampsi, hipertensi gestasional, dan hipertensi kronis, yang mempengaruhi hingga 10% kehamilan. Hipertensi yang tidak ditangani dengan baik dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan serius bagi ibu dan janin, seperti penyakit arteri koroner, penyakit ginjal kronis, dan hambatan pertumbuhan janin. Komplikasi a…
Nausea and vomits are common things suffered by pregnant women during pregnancy in the first trimester. The cause of nausea and vomit is due to an increase in the estrogen hormone and the hormone of HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin). Excessive nausea and vomits that are not immediately addressed can cause the body to become weak, dehydrated, pale, and the blood will become thick due to a slowd…
Background:Anemia in pregnancy is a condition characterized by low hemoglobin levels, commonly caused by increased plasma volume and inadequate iron intake. Globally, the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women reaches 38.2%, while in Indonesia it is 48.9%. This condition increases the risk of obstetric complications as well as fetal growth and developmental disorders. Iron supplementation is…
Pregnancy for a woman can be a joyful experience, but it can also cause anxiety due to the potential risks of complications for both the mother and the fetus. One nursing intervention that can be applied to reduce anxiety in third-trimester pregnant women is the Benson relaxation technique. This study aims to apply nursing care by implementing Benson relaxation to reduce anxiety levels in third…
Background: The puerperium, which lasts for 6 weeks after delivery, is a crucial period for mothers especially for those who underwent section cesarea (SC) delivery. Many postpartum mothers experience insufficient breast milk production hindering the breastfeeding process. One intervention that can be carried out to stimulate these hormones is oxytocin massage. Objective: To apply oxytocin mass…
Malnutrition during pregnancy may affect the future health of both mother and child. Malnutrition occurs when the body has an excess or deficiency of nutrients. Diet is a factor that can be modified to achieve optimal pregnancy weight gain. This study aims to determine the association between maternal diet quality index and gestational weight gain. This study has an observational analytic desig…
Anemia is a condition of the body characterized by the results of the examination of hemoglobin (Hb) levels in the blood lower than normal values. Anemia is still a public health problem in Indonesia. As many as 1 in 2 pregnant women are anemic. CED in pregnant women has a significant relationship with the incidence of anemia. CED is an energy deficiency that has an adverse impact on maternal h…
One of the health problems that can occur in pregnant women is hypertension. Hypertension contributed the highest of deaths in pregnant women. Hypertension has a serious impact on pregnant women and the fetus so that proper treatment is needed in accordance with the doctor’s direction, in addition to pharmacological treatment, increased blood pressure can be reduced with non-pharmacological t…
Kerusakan organ target pada preeklamsi dapat menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu hamil. Kadar LDH dan Troponin I yang meningkat dapat menunjukkan adanya kerusakan organ yang lebih serius, sehingga penting untuk menilai nilai diagnostik dari kombinasi kedua biomarker ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kombinasi kadar serum LDH dan troponin I sebagai prediktor kerusakan organ …
Hydatidiform mole is a disease that originates from the placenta where the proliferation of villi trophoblasts occurred. In Indonesia, the incident number of hydatidiform mole is 1 per 40 pregnancies, so it is considered as an important disease with a high incident rate. Considering this incidence rate, periodic studies are needed to determine the development trend and clinical characteristics …
Background: An increase in free radicals may occur at the time of pregnancy. If not balanced with enough antioxidants, it may cause the impact on increasing oxidative stress (MDA) levels. The level of oxidative stress in pregnant women is influenced by various factors such as maternal characteristics, nutritional status and weight gain during pregnancy. Objective: This study aims to analyze the…
Background. Urinary incontinence (UI) is the involuntary discharge of urine. UI is often not reported due to social stigma and public belief that UI is a normal condition. In addition, UI is a non-life-threatening condition so people consider UI as a nuisance and not a health problem. This shows the need for promotive and preventive efforts so that patients can immediately seek medical treatmen…
Background: Gestational Trophoblastic Disease (GTD) is a pregnancy-related disorder characterized by abnormal proliferation of trophoblastic tissue. Several factors have been associated with an increased risk of developing GTD. This study aims to examine the relationship between age, parity, gravidity, history of hydatidiform mole, history of abortion, education, and occupation with the inciden…
Background: Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by Treponema pallidum. There is still little data on the prevalence of pregnant women with syphilis in Palembang. This study aims to determine the prevalence, sociodemographic, and clinical characteristics of pregnant women with syphilis at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Central General Hospital Palembang for the period 2020-2024. Method: The…
The low coverage of triple elimination examinations is still a national problem in Indonesia, including in the working area of the Talang Ratu Public Health Center of Palembang City which has not reached the target according to the national standards. The implementation of triple elimination examinations during antenatal care (ANC) visits is not optimal, so there are still pregnant women who do…
Background : Caesarean section delivery has been significantly rising over the past two decades, including in Indonesia, where the rate has reached 17.6%, surpassing the World Health Organization's recommended range (10-15%), and is even higher in certain regions such as Jakarta. This increase raises concerns as C-section performed without clear medical indications may lead to serious complicat…
Latar Belakang : Kehamilan trimester III sering diiringi dengan keluhan nyeri panggul dan low back pain akibat perubahan hormon dan anatomi tubuh. Yoga prenatal dapat membantu mengurangi keluhan dengan metode menggabungkan teknik pernapasan, peregangan, dan meditasi yang dirancang khusus untuk wanita hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam yoga prenatal terhadap nyeri pa…
The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia in 2020 is still high compared to several other countries in Southeast Asia. Most maternal deaths are caused by complications during pregnancy and childbirth, which can be prevented or managed. This study aims to analyze the determinants of the incidence of pregnancy complications in Indonesia. This research is quantitative with a cross-sectional s…
Background. WHO defines low birth weight babies as newborns weighing less than 2500 grams. There are several factors that can cause low birth weight babies, namely premature birth and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). One of the complications that can occur in LBW is hypothermia which can cause breathing problems in infants, low blood sugar levels, and even death. One method to maintain t…
Background: The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is 189 per 100,000 live births. One of the causes of MMR is high blood pressure during pregnancy. Preeclampsia is defined as an increase in blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg occurring at a gestational age of more than 20 weeks accompanied by multisystem disorders with signs of proteinuria or symptoms of other multisystem disorders. Preeclam…
Background: Emesis gravidarum is nausea and vomiting experienced by pregnant women. One of the risk factors for emesis gravidarum is the sex of the child. This study aims to determine the relationship of child sex and emesis gravidarum. Methods: This study is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The data used were primary data in the form of filling out questionnaires …
Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that causes the human immune system to decline. Inadequate data on the prevalence of HIV in pregnancy in a particular region or population makes accurate incidence of infection difficult to estimate. This study aims to examine the prevalence and characteristics of HIV-positive pregnant women at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang for …
Adherence to blood tablet consumption among pregnant women is one of the efforts made to reduce anemia rates among pregnant women. The proportion of adherence to consumption of Blood Additive Tablets (TTD) in pregnant women is still uneven between regions in Indonesia and there is still a lack of research that discusses the adherence to consumption of Blood Additive Tablets (TTD) in pregnant wo…
The conclusion of this study is the implementation of the MCH program at the Puskesmas Indralaya has almost reached the target 85%. suggestion in this study are puskesmas optimizing the role of the MCH tum, especially in relation to the use of MCH books for pregnant mother.
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