On February 1, 2021, a military coup abruptly ended Myanmar's fragile democratic transition led by Aung San Suu Kyi, triggering a protracted humanitarian crisis characterized by thousands of fatalities, over 1.5 million internally displaced persons, and collapse of economic, social, and security sectors. In response, ASEANformulated the Five-Point Consensus, a regional diplomatic framework comp…
Penelitian ini menganalisis peran Afghan Women’s Network International (AWNI) dalam advokasi hak-hak perempuan Afghanistan, terutama dalam konteks gender apartheid pasca kembalinya Taliban ke kekuasaan pada 2021. AWNI, yang didirikan pada 1995, memainkan peran krusial dalam memperjuangkan kesetaraan gender di tengah tekanan politik dan kebijakan represif. Penelitian ini berfokus pada strategi…
Selective policy merupakan prinsip utama dalam keimigrasian Indonesia yang berfungsi untuk memastikan bahwa hanya orang asing yang memberikan manfaat serta tidak membahayakan keamanan, ketertiban, dan kesejahteraan nasional yang dapat masuk dan tinggal di wilayah Indonesia. Pasca pandemic covid-19, dinamika mobilitas internasional meningkat secara signifikan sehingga mengharuskan penyesuaian st…
This research analyzes the role of the Ubud Writers & Readers Festival (UWRF) 2022 as an instrument of Indonesian Cultural Diplomacy in the post-COVID-19 pandemic context. The study argues that the effectiveness of cultural diplomacy through the festival was realized through a synergistic collaborative model between a non-state actor, the Yayasan Mudra Swari Saraswati (YMSS) as the main organiz…
The rising phenomenon of C-Beauty trends in Indonesia reflects a significant shift in the construction of beauty perceptions within the digital era. Emerging from the Douyin/TikTok ecosystem, this aesthetic wave not only signifies the growth of the Chinese cosmetic industry but also demonstrates how new beauty standards are established through the flow of ideas, visual representations, and the …
This research discusses the strategies employed by the Black Protest movement in response to the Anti-Abortion Bill in Poland. The background of this research stems from the Polish government's increasingly conservative policies, supported by the Catholic Church, which has led to the emergence of policies that could restrict women's reproductive rights. This Black Protest action emerged as a fo…
Ekspansi World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) ke Arab Saudi merupakan sebuah langkah besar yang menjadi bagian penting dari strategi global perusahaan. WWE melihat Arab Saudi sebagai pasar baru yang sangat potensial: negara dengan populasi muda, daya beli tinggi, serta permintaan yang terus tumbuh untuk hiburan internasional. Selain itu, pemerintah Saudi melalui Vision 2030 secara aktif membuka …
South Africa's strategy to enhance its geopolitical existence through BRICS cooperation is part of a rational strategy to reduce economic dependence on Western markets and secure its national interests following the 2008 global financial crisis. With high economic vulnerability due to the dominance of traditional partners, South Africa decided to join the BRICS alliance to diversify its interna…
This research aims to find out how efforts have been made by Indonesia to implement the ASEAN Regional Road Safety Strategy through the formation of laws and programs to fulfill the five pillars of the ARRSS. This research uses the Underdal regime implementation theory, the analysis of a regime implementation starting from Output, Outcome, and Impact will be the main chain of cause and effect o…
Konflik berkepanjangan antara Amerika Serikat dan Tiongkok di kawasan Asia Pasifik, khususnya terkait dengan agresivitas militer dan politik Tiongkok dalam konflik Laut Tiongkok Selatan, klaim kedaulatan Taiwan, dan kebijakan debt trap. Fokus penelitian juga mencakup dampak terbentuknya Pakta AUKUS sebagai respons trilateral dari Amerika Serikat, Inggris, dan Australia terhadap tantangan keaman…
This research aims to determine the interests of the United States in sending military aid to Ukraine on Russia-Ukraine conflict in 2022. On February 24 2022, Russia carried out a military invasion of Ukraine which was referred to as a special military operation with the aim of taking over the government of Kyiv within 72 hours. The invasion made the United States as a strong country help Ukrai…
The strength of a country lies in its military capabilities and defense systems, which can be achieved, among other ways, through international cooperation. Indonesia has established defense cooperation with France, which is known for its advanced air defense capabilities and can assist in enhancing Indonesia air defense and security capabilities. The vast territory of Indonesia and the many is…
This study aims to understand the transnational process of the pro-democracy movements in Hong Kong and Taiwan, which have successfully reached various countries by linking demands for democracy and anti-authoritarianism, as well as the widespread use of the hashtag #MilkTeaAlliance on social media that has captured international attention. The research method used is qualitative, with a descri…
This research describes a bilateral cooperative relationship carried out by the government of Indonesia and REDD+ member countries in overcoming a phenomenon of greenhouse gas emissions caused by deforestation and forest degradation. REDD+ itself is an international initiative that aims to mitigate climate change by affecting the substantial contribution of deforestation and forest degradation …
The Indonesia Mozambique-Preferential Trade Agreement (IM-PTA) is a form of preferential trade agreement between Indonesia and Mozambique, which provides lower or even zero tariff benefits for some products traded between the two countries, enhancing their trade relations. Mozambique is Indonesia's 17th export destination and 18th import source on the African continent. Indonesia as a country t…
This research aims to explain how the presence of the music group IZ*ONE is a form of cultural diplomacy in the dynamics of bilateral relations between South Korea and Japan. This research focuses on the influence of IZ*ONE as a global music group resulting from collaboration between Korea and Japan in diluting the tensions and sentiments that exist in the people of both countries due to comple…
Penelitiaan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi dari program pembangunan jaringan IPAL Paket B2A di Kota Palembang yang dilaksanakan oleh Balai Prasarana Permukiman Wilayah Sumatera Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan, yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif untuk menjelajahi dan meneliti sebuah fenomena utama, dengan penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakuk…
Preferential Trade Agreements (PTA) are important agreements in international trade as agreements that have the aim of increasing and securing market access in each member country. Mozambik is a country that has a non-traditional market which has the potential to improve the country's economy. Bilateral relations between Indonesia and Mozambik are marked by the Indonesia-Mozambik Preferential T…
This research was conducted with the aim of finding out how the Japanese government attempted to overcome the employment crisis in Japan during the Fumio Kishida era. The researh began with the decline in fertility rates in Japan, resulting in a demographic crisis which resulted in the triggering of a labor crisis in Japan. In this research, the author uses the theory of foreign policy (Foreign…
This research examines Indonesia's branding efforts to increase foreign tourists in Labuan Bajo through the "Wonderful Indonesia" campaign during the 2021-2024 period. The number of tourist visits increased significantly, indicating a recovery in the tourism sector. A descriptive qualitative method with literature study was used to analyze related data. Wonderful Indonesia plays a strategic rol…
National interests are really important in international relations research. In relations between countries, in whatever aspect of them, especially in globally-managed trade relations, national interest are always taken into consideration in navigating a country’s foreign policy. This research focuses its attention on discussing Indonesia’s national interest in Indonesia-Canada Comprehensiv…
Penelitian ini menganalisis upaya sekuritisasi yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Indonesia terhadap impor ilegal produk kecantikan yang dijual melalui TikTok Shop pada periode 2021-2023. Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, peningkatan signifikan dalam penggunaan platform digital untuk perdagangan telah membuka peluang bagi masuknya produk-produk ilegal, termasuk produk kecantikan yang tidak memenuhi st…
The phenomenon of the Miss Universe pageant has sparked confrontation from many parties opposing the policy system regarding the requirements for contestants allowed to compete, such as the determination of participants height, age limits, and the new regulations permitting married women and transgender contestants to compete in 2023, including contestants from Colombia, Guatemala, the Netherla…
Indoncsia is the country that sends the most migrants to Arabia, mainly for Hajj, umrah, and pilgrimage to Mecca. Indonesia sends between 168,000 and 220,000 Hajj congregations every year. The number of Hajj jamaahs continues to rise as Indonesia's economy grows and progresses, and recently the number of registrants has exceeded quota. Various issues have arisen, such the difficulty of providin…
Perubahan dinamika lingkungan strategis terus menimbulkan tantangan signifikan bagi pertahanan nasional berbagai negara. Tiongkok dan India, meskipun berada di wilayah regional yang berbeda, memiliki hubungan langsung melalui perbatasan panjang yang mempengaruhi perspektif masing-masing negara mengenai keamanan perbatasan. Pengaruh dan kekuatan Tiongkok telah berkembang pesat sejak revolusi eko…
Peran Greenpeace sebagai Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) dalam Program Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik di Indonesia pada tahun 2019 hingga 2022. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran Greenpeace sebagai Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) dalam program pengelolaan sampah plastik. di Indonesia antara tahun 2019 hingga 2022. Melalui pendekatan teori masyarakat sipil, penelitian ini mengkaji…
Epidemi tembakau merupakan ancaman global serius yang menyebabkan hampir delapan juta kematian tahunan. Thailand, sebagai negara dengan tingkat pajak tembakau tertinggi di Asia Tenggara, menghadapi tantangan signifikan dari perdagangan tembakau ilegal, yang mencapai 30% dari total penjualan rokok. Penelitian ini menganalisis efektivitas Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) dalam penge…
Penelitian ini mengkaji peran Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I TPI Bengkulu dalam menangani pelanggaran izin tinggal oleh Tenaga Kerja Asing (TKA) pasca pandemi Covid-19 pada tahun 2022 hingga 2023. Fenomena migrasi internasional yang semakin kompleks pasca pandemi menimbulkan tantangan baru bagi negara-negara penerima tenaga kerja asing, termasuk Indonesia. Dalam konteks ini, kebijakan keimigrasian men…
Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgander and Queer (LGBTQ) merupakan salah satu dampak negatif dari tidak adanya batasan atau penyaringan dalam arus globalisasi budaya. Selain itu isu LGBTQ ini, sering kali menjadi isu yang menarik perhatian masyarakat luas, bahkan kerap memicu bentrokan politik dari gerakan-gerakan yang dilakukan oleh kelompok LGBTQ untuk mendapatkan kesetaraan dalam kehidupan sosi…