Traditional markets are public places frequented by the public, so their environmental sanitation conditions must be maintained properly. Poor environmental sanitation can be a source of various diseases that endanger human health. The purpose of this study was to analyze environmental sanitation in Randik Market Sekayu Musi Banyuasin Regency. This research is qualitative. Data was collected th…
Lahan rawa merupakan salah satu ekosistem yang sangat potensial untuk pengembangan pertanian. Luas lahan rawa di Indonesia di perkiraka sekitar 33,4 juta ha, yang terdiri atas lahan pasang surut sekitar 20 juta ha dan rawa lebak 13 juta ha. Pemanfaatan lahan basah oleh pemerintahan sudah dilakukan sejak tahun 1970-an. Luas lahan rawa yang telah dikembangkan pemerintahan hingga saat ini adalah …
This study examines public awareness of environmental sanitation of slums in Ogan Baru Village, Kertapati District, Palembang City. The purpose of this study is to analyze and examine public awareness regarding the urgency of environmental sanitation for slum communities in Ogan Baru Village, Kertapati, Palembang, South Sumatra. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative researc…
The purpose of this study is to analyze the stability model of the spread of tuberculosis (TB) with the effect of sanitation as an increase in the recovery rate of infected individuals. The model used is the Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) model, in its distribution, the model is derived with respect to time using the autonomous differential equation. Routh Hurwitz criteria and eigenvalue …
Waste water originating from Indralaya market activities has a high pollutant content far above the applicable guality standards. Market activities use water from rivers, while waste water from market activities is directly discharged into rivers without prior processing. In this study the method used was constructed wetland free water surface and the treatment given was organic load variations…
This study aims to determine public awareness in maintaining the cleanliness of the park in Kambang Iwak, Palembang. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research subjects were visitors, street…
Perkembangan di dunia konstruksi membawa dampak baik dan buruk yang dapat mempengaruhi lingkungan baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Pertambahan volume limbah konstruksi terjadi di seluruh dunia. Limbah konstruksi akan menambah beban di lokasi TPA yang semakin langka. Selain memberikan efek negatif bagi lingkungan, limbah konstruksi juga mengakibatkan kerugian bagi perusahaan karena ha…
With the increasing population density in Muara Enim District, the composition of waste becomes more diverse, and the annual waste generation rate tends to increase including household waste. This study aims to estimate the total generation of household and similar household waste in 2021 and in 2025, projecting the need for Motor Carts in 2025 and projecting the need for TPS and TPS 3R by 2025…
Pulp and Paper industry which has been growing rapidly does not only bring financial benefits but also has an impact on the environment due to the use of chemicals and other materials in production process. Therefore, it is necessary to possess an appropriate and economical wastewater treatment using one of the adsorbents, like bottom ash, produced by boilers in Pulp and Paper Industry to be us…
Waste from restaurants is domestic liquid waste. Domestic wastewater is divided into greywater and blackwater. Greywater as domestic waste is usually not processed further, so it is usually dumped directly into ditches or allowed to seep into the ground. The initial conditions of Coventown restaurant domestic wastewater before being processed had initial parameters of inlet BOD5 14,074 Mg/l, CO…
Most of the activities carried out by humans on a daily basis will generate waste. Waste is not hazardous if it is released on a small scale. However, it can pose a danger to the environmental balance. One possible urban water treatment technology is Artificial Wetlands. Artificial wetlands are a management system that is designed and managed using natural processes. The process of water loss d…
Production waste is affected by population growth in an area that continues to increase in Kertapati District, Palembang City. TPS 3R is a place where waste is collected, sorted, reused and recycled. This study uses secondary data as data analysis. The method used in calculating this research is calculating the total waste generation in 2021, calculating the projected waste generation in 2031, …
One of the environmental problems in Indralaya is improper wastewater treatment. Constructed wetlands are an effective and economical alternative to wastewater treatment. Constructed wetlands can be designed with controlled treatments, such as setting residence time and hydraulic loading rate (HLR). The high or low HLR value has a close relationship with the removal of waste water content, name…
Scabies is a skin disease caused by the hominis variant of Sarcoptes scabiei mites, it is due to lack of maintaining personal hygiene and environmental sanitation. Personal hygiene which includes skin hygiene, hand and nail hygiene, clothing hygiene, towel hygiene. Environmental sanitation which includes: occupancy density and ventilation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationsh…
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an infectious disease which is still a health problem in Indonesia. The working area of the Kemalaraja Health Center is the area with the most DHF cases in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2020. Factors that influence the presence of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae include environmental sanitation and PSN behavior (3M Plus). The aim of the study was to analyze the relation…
Mosquitoes are disease vectors that are widely developed in Indonesia and the world. Mosquitoes are the cause of several diseases, namely dengue fever, chikungunya, yellow fever, and others which can cause human health problems and even death. There are many ways to eradicate mosquitoes starting from using a natural way to using chemicals such as mosquito coils, mosquito sprays, and other insec…
Indonesia is the fifth ranked with the highest stunting incidence in the world in 2018. South Sumatra recorded 31.7% stunting under five in 2018. In Rambang District, Muara Enim Regency had a high prevalence of stunting in 2021, which was recorded at 18.86%, increasing again in 2018. 2022 after conducting data validity in October it reached a figure of 20.06%. This type of research is quantitat…
Diarrhea is an endemic disease in Indonesia and always occupies the top 10 health problems due to poor sanitation. The incidence of diarrhea in South Sumatra in 2019 reached 174,808 cases. In Tanjung Ali Village, there were 19 cases of diarrhea in toddlers recorded at the village health center in 2021. One of the important factors related to the spread of diarrhea is environmental factors, beha…
Human behaviour and environmental conditions had an important role in determining the health status of the community. Poor hygiene and sanitation had contributed to the increasing incidence of infectious diseases in Indonesia. Low nutritional intake coupled with infectious diseases was one of the factors causing stunting in toddlers. This study aimed to determine the relationship between hygien…
Food poisoning incidents often occur in various Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. The implementation of food hygiene and sanitation is crucial in preventing foodborne illnesses. The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of food hygiene and the presence of Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria in food, dining utensils, and clean water at Ar-Riyadh Islamic boarding school. This q…
Diarrhea is a disease that causes high morbidity and mortality. Based on the profile of the Palembang City Health Office, it is known that the incidence of diarrhea at the Makrayu Health Center is still relatively high. Ilir Barat II District is a mild slum area consisting of lowlands and most of it is on the outskirts of the Musi River. The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship betw…
In the process of making tofu using soybean raw materials and vinegar acid which functions to precipitate tofu protein so that tofu lumps are formed. Workers in the screening department are more at risk for experiencing symptoms of contact dermatitis because they are in direct contact with the acidic coagulating solution and are supported by exposure to hot enough water when mixing the solution…
Terminal merupakan tempat umum yang wajib menyelenggarakan sanitasi lingkungan. Rantai penularan penyakit dapat terjadi di terminal dan berpotensi terjadi berbagai penularan penyakit termasuk COVID-19. Fasilitas sanitasi di terminal jakabaring masih belum memadai, ditandai dengan masih adanya sampah yang berserakan, tempat sampah yang tidak dilengkapi penutup, saluran drainase dipenuhi dengan b…
Open defecation and sanitation are still problems in riverside settlements such as in Kelurahan 13 Ulu, Palembang City. The high prevalence of environment-based diseases such as diarrhea in riverside settlements is still a problem in the area. What's more, according to the 2020 Palembang City Health Profile, the Sebrang Ulu II sub-district is a sub-district with 0% implementation of SBS (Stop O…
The train is one of the public service transportation facilities that has become one of the transportation needs of most passengers, which are included in the category of public places that have a high risk of disease transmission so that sanitation supervision is needed. The Covid-19 pandemic has become a major concern in Indonesia by implementing health protocols in public places that use pub…
Berdasarkan Surat Keputusan (SK) Bupati Ogan Ilir tahun 2017 tentang Penetapan Lokasi Perumahan Kumumh dan Permukiman Kumumh di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir wilayah Kecamatan Tanjung Raja masuk kedalam kategori kekumumhan berat dengan prioritas 1. Salah satunya yaitu pada desa Tanjung Raja. Desa tanjung raja merupakan penduduk terbanyak di Kecamatan Tanjung Raja. Berdasarkan data BPS Ogan Ilir tahun 202…
Islamic Elementary School is one of the formal educational institutions that becomes a gathering place for students and school residents in teaching and learning activities. The reopening of education units through Limited Face-to-face Learning (PTM) must be accompanied by readiness from schools to provide proper sanitation facilities and implement strict health protocols to prevent the transmi…
Markets are public facility whose activities involve many people with physical interaction that has the potential as a means of spreading disease. Further studies are needed as the results of initial observations are not in accordance with the Regulation of the Ministry of Health No.17 of 2022 concerning the application of personal hygiene, spatial planning, drainage, and market buildings. This…