Palmyra palm is an annual plant that has economic value and potential as a producer of brown sugar and can grow well. This palm plant can also grow in tropical areas from the lowlands to an altitude of 1,400 m above sea level. The existence of insects on palm plants and surrounding vegetation has an important role on earth, with the number of insect species almost 80% of the total number of ani…
Maize Zea mays (L.) is a crop that has an important role in meeting human food needs in various countries. The presence of plant pest organisms such as Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) can reduce the productivity of corn crops. Control with pesticides can cause pest mortality and kill predatory arthropods. Predatory arthropods are natural enemies of pests in corn plants. In addition to predat…
This research aims to investigate the diversity of beneficial insects in the vegetable gardens of Komplek Serai Indah, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir. This research is a type of quantitative descriptive research conducted from December 2024 to May 2025 with a sampling technique using the survey method.The collection of beneficial insects was carried out using sweep nets, yellow traps, and pitfall traps. …
Tanaman aren salah satu tanaman budidaya yang memiliki manfaat dan dapat menjadi potensi bagus untuk dikembangkan. Salah satu hasil dari tanaman aren yaitu nira. Nira menjadi bahan baku untuk pembuatan gula merah, nira juga dapat menjadi minuman alkohol dan non alkohol. Serangga menjadi penghuni ekosistem yang ada disekitaran pohon aren dan tidak terlepas dari budidaya tanaman. Tujuan penelitia…
The diversity of arthropod species in agricultural ecosystems plays an important role in maintaining ecosystem balance and supporting plant productivity. This research aims to investigate the diversity of arthropod species in cayenne pepper plants (Capsicum frutescens L.) planted in polyculture with oil palm plants (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) in the Research Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, …
Soil insects play an essential role in maintaining ecosystem balance and can serve as bioindicators. This study aims to assess the diversity of soil insects as an indicator of reclamation success on post-mining land at Banko Barat ID 10, PT Bukit Asam, Tanjung Enim. Insect samples were collected using the Berlese-Tullgren Funnel method and identified to the genus level. Diversity analysis was c…
PT Bukit Asam is a coal mining company conducting land reclamation on post-mining areas. This study aimed to identify soil insects and environmental factors affecting their diversity in Air Laya (TAL). Samples were collected from five points using the transect method and extracted with a Berlese-Tullgren funnel. A total of 304 individuals from 12 genera and 4 orders were found. The Shannon-Wien…
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di lahan petani di desa Tanjung Pering Kecamatan Inderalaya Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Sumatra Selatan. Identifikasi serangga hama dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Entomologi Jurusan Hama Jurusan Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sriwijaya, dari bulan November 2011 sampai Januari 2012. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jenis dan populasi sera…
This research aims to find out what spesies of terestrial insects are found, diversity, dominansice, and the effect of ecosystem changes of insects in the Taman Pendidikan FKIP of Sriwijaya University. Research time starts in September 2024- February 2025. This research employed a survey method. Data collection utilized an exploratory approach with the insect net, yellow trap and light trap tec…
This research aims to determine the community structure of pollinator insects in flowering plants (Angiosperms) in terms of insect types and insect composition which was carried out from September 2024-February 2025. This research is a type of quantitative descriptive research. This research uses a purposive sampling method, namely sampling is carried out at each station based on the presence o…
Entomologi adalah ilmu yang mempelajari serangga ( insekta ), pengetahuan ini sekarang makin dirasakan manfaatnya. Kenyataan menunjukkan sebagian besar kerusakan tanaman pertanian di sebabkan serangga hama. Serangga hama tidak saja menyebabkan kerusakan pada tanaman yang berada di lapangan, tetapi juga menimbulkan kerusakan pada tanaman atau hasil tanaman yang berada di tempat penyimpanan.
This research aims to determine the diversity of surface insects in the Indralaya Ogan Ilir cassava agroecosystem. The research was conducted in the cassava agroecosystem area in October 2022 - April 2023. This research used an exploration method by taking samples using 60 pitfall traps installed at 3 stations in plots measuring 10 x 10 meters for 24 hours with 3 repetitions. Data analysis uses…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja jenis serangga yang ditemukan pada permukaan tanah serta bagaimana keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga permukaan tanah di Bukit Katung Kecamatan Baturaja Barat. Waktu penelitian dimulai pada bulan Desember 2022 - Juli 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan data menggunakan metode eksplorasi dengan teknik …
Tanaman aren (Arenga pinnata Merr) merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman palma yang merupakan tanaman perkebunan yang sangat potensial dalam hal mengatasi kekurangan pangan, Selain itu tanaman ini juga mudah untuk beradaptasi dengan baik pada berbagai agroklimat. Selain itu keberadaan serangga yang ada di habitat tanaman aren memiliki berbagai macam peranan pada habitatnya. Seperti polinator, hama…
The aim of this study was to determine the diversity of herbivorous insects found in cassava plantations in Indralaya Utara District, Ogan Ilir District, South Sumatra Province. This study was conducted from October 2022 to July 2023. The method used in this study was a direct survey method in the field by roaming, and the sampling technique was carried out by tracing four predetermined station…
Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata Wurmb Merr.) is a tropical plant from the Arecaceae tribe. This plant has a high economic value because all parts of the sugar palm can be utilized. There are various factors that support the growth of sugar palm, such as seed quality, soil type, agroclimatology, and also the insects that are associated with sugar palm. These insects include pollinators, natural enemi…
The cultivation of aren palm plants is still not much in demand because there is still little information about the economic value of aren palm plants, aren palm plants have many benefits from roots, stems, leaves, and fruit most of the people utilize fruit and sap to make brown sugar and kolang kaling because of its economic value this research aims to find out what types of insects are found …
Ekosistem pada perkebunan kelapa sawit (Elaeis gunineensis Jacq) memiliki keanekaragaman organisme yang tinggi, yaitu gulma, vegetasi dan komposisi serangga yang ada di dalamnya. Pada ekosistem kelapa sawit menyediakan berbagai sumber makanan bagi serangga, dimana sumber makanan tersebut dapat menentukan perananan serangga tersebut. Tujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja Serangga yang berkunjung bung…
Dragon fruit plants (Hylocereus poliyhizus) are horticultural crops that have the potential to be developed in Indonesia. Cultivation of dragon fruit plants is not immune from pests and diseases. Pests that commonly attack dragon fruit plants consist of molluscs, vertebrates and several type of insects. This study aims to determine the associated insects on dragon fruit plants in the village of…
This study aims to determine the types of dragonflies that exist in the Lebak swamp. Based on a survey as a research location around land in Kalidoni District, Palembang City. Dragonflies are collected using an insect net starting from 06.30-10.30 AM and 14.00-17.30 PM. Dragonflies were collected and identified using a dragonfly identification book. The results of the study found that 100 indiv…
The attack of the horn beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) on oil palm plantations is one of the main problems affecting crop productivity. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of solid bioinsecticides from agro-industrial by-products on the mortality of O. rhinoceros larvae as test insects. The research was carried out in a shadow house with dynamic temperature and humidity conditions. The s…
Pakcoy, chickpeas, and spinach are annual crops that have high economic value. This high economic value is evidenced by the increasing production of vegetable horticultural commodities every year. Planting pakcoy, spinach, and chickpeas with a polyculture cropping pattern are expected to be able to increase the diversity of phytophage species and suppress the population of phytophagous insects …
Spodoptera frugiperda JE Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) which appeared in mid-2019 became an important problem in maize cultivation in Indonesia. The high attack potential can disrupt the availability or production of corn in Indonesia. One of the effective controls in controlling S. frugiperda is by utilizing natural enemies that are available in nature. Parasitoids are one of the biocontrols …
This book deals with an array of topics in the broad area of biotic stress responses in plants, focusing on “problems and their management” by selecting some of the widely investigated themes. Such as: major insect-pest of cereal crops in India and their management, biotic stresses of major pulse crops and their management strategies, insect pests of oilseed crops and their management, biot…
This book deals with an array of topics in the broad area of abiotic stress responses in plants focusing “problems and their management” by selecting some of the widely investigated themes. Such as, Cell signalling in Plants during abiotic and biotic stress, Salinity stress induced metabolic changes and its management, High temperature stress: responses, mechanism and management, Low temper…
Palm oil is one of the plantation crops that is highly relied on because it can become the largest foreign exchange earner in Indonesia. However, the productivity of oil palm in Indonesia often decreases due to pests and diseases. One of the important pests of oil palm is the horn beetle Oryctes rhinoceros. attack by the horn beetle O. rhinoceros on oil palm plantations can reduce yields by 60%…
Keanekaragaman Serangga Tajuk Pada Tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Di Desa Sidomulyo Kecamatan Sungai Menang, Ogan Komering Ilir (Supervised by ARINAFRIL) Padi (Oryza sativa L.) merupakan komoditas tanaman pangan yang memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam dalam kehidupan ekonomi masyarakat Indonesia. Padi merupakan komoditi pangan utama merupakan salah satu makanan pokok warga negara Indonesi…
The Ijuk River is located in the Isau-Isau Wildlife Reserve area with a length of approximately 3 km which is included in the area. As a conservation area, the upstream area functions as a water catchment area, hydrological protection, microclimate, soil fertility, microbial source, air cycle balance, and carbon storage. Changes in land use change are the first focus of problems in the Ijuk Riv…