Background: Dry eye syndrome is a common ocular complication in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, potentially impairing vision and quality of life. Sodium hyaluronate (SH) and carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) are commonly used topical treatments, but comparative data on their effectiveness and the influence of glycemic control are limited. This study objectives is to evaluate and compare the …
One of problems often experienced by people with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Sufferers is the difficulty in adequately understanding the principles of the 3J diet (type, quantity, and schedule of meals). This can lead to dietary errors that impact poor blood glucose control and the risk of complications. This study aims to develop a web-based GLUCOPLAN application as a dietary guide for DM Sufferers…
Increasing lettuce production can be done by intensification land used and implementing agroforestry. Anyway of others problems of land used of under annual crop areas is the low intensity of sunlight due to the presence of annual plant canopy that shades sunlight. This research aimed to determine the effect of various shade levels on the growth and yield of salada plants of Grand Rapids and Re…
Diabetes melitus adalah penyakit kronis dengan jumlah penderita yang terus meningkat, baik secara global maupun di Indonesia. Sebagai salah satu negara dengan kasus tertinggi di Asia Tenggara, Indonesia mengalami tren peningkatan, termasuk di Sumatera Selatan dan Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Puskesmas Indralaya mencatat jumlah penderita terbanyak di wilayahnya. Salah satu aspek penting dalam pengelolaa…
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a complication of the retina caused by diabetic disease. DR can be identified through images of the retina of the eye. One of the architectures that is often used to identify DR is VGG-16. VGG-16 is capable of handling large amounts of data and large attributes. However, the overfitting often occurs due to deep layers and multiple convolutions. Another method in dee…
Kepok banana peel (Musa balbisiana Colla) is known to contain flavonoid secondary metabolites which have antidiabetic effects. The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of reducing blood glucose levels in the ethanol fraction of Kepok banana peel. This study was divided into 6 groups, namely the normal group (0.5% Na-CMC suspension), positive control (Metformin 9mg/200g), …
Daun kencana ungu (Ruellia tuberosa L.) merupakan salah satu obat herbal yang dapat menyembuhkan berbagai penyakit. Daun kencana ungu diketahui mengandung senyawa metabolit sekunder seperti alkaloid, flavonoid, triterpenoid, steroid dan saponin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas penurunan kadar glukosa darah fraksi N-Heksan daun kencana ungu. Penelitian ini dibagi menjadi 6 kel…
Kencana Ungu (Ruellia tuberosa L.) is one of the natural plant that contain secondary metabolite such as flavonoid, triterphenoid, polyphenol which has the antidiabetic activity. The purpose of this study is to determine the results of phytochemical screening, total flavonoid content, %PKGD value, effective dose (ED50) and pancreatic histopathological profiles of the ethanol extract of kencana …
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a condition associated with insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell dysfunction. Dietary regulation is one of the efforts to manage diabetes mellitus. Poor blood glucose control is caused by high carbohydrate intake and insufficient fiber consumption. HbA1c levels serve as an indicator of better blood sugar control. This study aims to determine the relationship bet…
One of the strategies for managing diabetes is diet. Implementation of a diet requires compliance so that blood sugar remains under control. Controlled blood sugar will reduce the risk of comorbid diseases due to diabetes. However, it turns out that there are several factors that are thought to influence diet compliance. Namely age, gender, income level, duration of suffering, education level, …
This study aims to produce a product, namely interactive learning media assisted by Google Sites on plant parts and their functions for class IV of SD Negeri 149 Palembang. The type of research used is ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation). The assessment of media expert validation obtained a percentage of 95% and was included in the valid category. The assessment of…
Background: Uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major health problem characterized by chronic hyperglycemia and systemic inflammation, where Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) plays a key role in worsening insulin resistance. Diacerein, an IL-1β inhibitor, has shown potential to reduce inflammation and improve glycemic control. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of diacerein on IL-1β…
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease with a high prevalence that requires HbA1c control as an indicator of blood glucose stability, where patient adherence plays a crucial role in its management. This study aimed to identify the effect of patient adherence on HbA1c levels at RSI Siti Khadijah Palembang. It was an analytical observational study conducted prospectively u…
Diabetes is the fourth leading cause of death in the world with 1.6 million deaths every year. Basic Health Research states that DM sufferers in Indonesia continue to increase from 5.7% in 2007 to 6.9% in 2013 and again increased to 10.9% in 2018. The aim of this research is to determine the risk factors for the incidence of diabetes mellitus in Community Health Centers Simpang Timbangan, Ogan …
Diabetes mellitus (DM) can cause cognitive disorders and even Alzheimer's disorders. Catechins in gambier have pharmacological effects as antioxidants and can be used as therapy to improve cognitive function and prevent Alzheimer's disease. The research aims to determine the characteristics of gambier extract and SNE as active anti-diabetic ingredients to prevent Alzheimer's disease and to dete…
Psikotes menekankan pada beberapa persoalan yang menuntut pemahaman, ketelitian, konsistensi, dan skema berpikir yang taktis. Materi psikotes yang sering diujikan meliputi: tes analogi, antonim, sinonim, aritmatika, deret angka, penalaran logis, dan gambar. Tipe soal psikotes tidaklah sulit, tetapi soal psikotes cukup menyita kerja otak sehingga diperlukan pemikiran yang ekstra keras. Setiap so…
Background: The increasing cases of diabetes in Indonesia must be addressed through strategies to improve health services. Improving health services requires an assessment of the quality of health services. The quality of health services can be assessed based on the patient's re-visit interest. Assessment of the quality of diabetes services can be seen from the aspects of characteristics, under…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensintesis komposit Fe3O4/kitosan-polivinil alkohol/SnO2 sebagai upaya dalam mengatasi limbah tetrasiklin yang mencemari lingkungan dengan proses degradasi. Nanopartikel magnetik Fe3O4 berperan sebagai bahan magnet, kitosan-polivinil alkohol sebagai agen penghalang antara Fe3O4 dan SnO2 agar tidak terjadinya efek disolusi, dan SnO2 sebagai katalis. Hasil sintesis…
This research aims to synthesize Fe-Zn-Mo/MgO-Nano-HZSM-5 catalyst which is used as catalyst for hydrocracking of rubber seed oil into biofuel. The preparation of Fe-Zn-Mo/MgO-Nano-HZSM-5 catalyst was carried out using wet impregnation method with the ultrasonic wave. The synthesized Fe-Zn-Mo/MgO-Nano-HZSM-5 catalyst has 5% metal loading and metal ratio of 1:1:1 and 1:2:1, which are mesoporous …