Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a condition associated with insulin resistance and pancreatic β-cell dysfunction. Dietary regulation is one of the efforts to manage diabetes mellitus. Poor blood glucose control is caused by high carbohydrate intake and insufficient fiber consumption. HbA1c levels serve as an indicator of better blood sugar control. This study aims to determine the relationship bet…
One of the strategies for managing diabetes is diet. Implementation of a diet requires compliance so that blood sugar remains under control. Controlled blood sugar will reduce the risk of comorbid diseases due to diabetes. However, it turns out that there are several factors that are thought to influence diet compliance. Namely age, gender, income level, duration of suffering, education level, …
This study aims to produce a product, namely interactive learning media assisted by Google Sites on plant parts and their functions for class IV of SD Negeri 149 Palembang. The type of research used is ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation, evaluation). The assessment of media expert validation obtained a percentage of 95% and was included in the valid category. The assessment of…
Background: Uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major health problem characterized by chronic hyperglycemia and systemic inflammation, where Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) plays a key role in worsening insulin resistance. Diacerein, an IL-1β inhibitor, has shown potential to reduce inflammation and improve glycemic control. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of diacerein on IL-1β…
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease with a high prevalence that requires HbA1c control as an indicator of blood glucose stability, where patient adherence plays a crucial role in its management. This study aimed to identify the effect of patient adherence on HbA1c levels at RSI Siti Khadijah Palembang. It was an analytical observational study conducted prospectively u…
Diabetes is the fourth leading cause of death in the world with 1.6 million deaths every year. Basic Health Research states that DM sufferers in Indonesia continue to increase from 5.7% in 2007 to 6.9% in 2013 and again increased to 10.9% in 2018. The aim of this research is to determine the risk factors for the incidence of diabetes mellitus in Community Health Centers Simpang Timbangan, Ogan …
Diabetes mellitus (DM) can cause cognitive disorders and even Alzheimer's disorders. Catechins in gambier have pharmacological effects as antioxidants and can be used as therapy to improve cognitive function and prevent Alzheimer's disease. The research aims to determine the characteristics of gambier extract and SNE as active anti-diabetic ingredients to prevent Alzheimer's disease and to dete…
Psikotes menekankan pada beberapa persoalan yang menuntut pemahaman, ketelitian, konsistensi, dan skema berpikir yang taktis. Materi psikotes yang sering diujikan meliputi: tes analogi, antonim, sinonim, aritmatika, deret angka, penalaran logis, dan gambar. Tipe soal psikotes tidaklah sulit, tetapi soal psikotes cukup menyita kerja otak sehingga diperlukan pemikiran yang ekstra keras. Setiap so…
Background: The increasing cases of diabetes in Indonesia must be addressed through strategies to improve health services. Improving health services requires an assessment of the quality of health services. The quality of health services can be assessed based on the patient's re-visit interest. Assessment of the quality of diabetes services can be seen from the aspects of characteristics, under…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensintesis komposit Fe3O4/kitosan-polivinil alkohol/SnO2 sebagai upaya dalam mengatasi limbah tetrasiklin yang mencemari lingkungan dengan proses degradasi. Nanopartikel magnetik Fe3O4 berperan sebagai bahan magnet, kitosan-polivinil alkohol sebagai agen penghalang antara Fe3O4 dan SnO2 agar tidak terjadinya efek disolusi, dan SnO2 sebagai katalis. Hasil sintesis…
This research aims to synthesize Fe-Zn-Mo/MgO-Nano-HZSM-5 catalyst which is used as catalyst for hydrocracking of rubber seed oil into biofuel. The preparation of Fe-Zn-Mo/MgO-Nano-HZSM-5 catalyst was carried out using wet impregnation method with the ultrasonic wave. The synthesized Fe-Zn-Mo/MgO-Nano-HZSM-5 catalyst has 5% metal loading and metal ratio of 1:1:1 and 1:2:1, which are mesoporous …
Kulit buah pisang kepok (Musa balbisian C.) diketahui mengandung metabolit sekunder flavonoid yang memiliki efek antidiabetes. Tujuan dilakukan penelitan ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas penurunan kadar glukosa darah fraksi n-heksan kulit buah pisang . Penelitian ini dibagi menjadi 6 kelompok yaitu kelompok normal (suspense Na-CMC 0,5%), kontrol positif (metformin 9mg/kgBB), kontrol negatif (su…
Diabetic Retinopathy is a condition that often causes blindness in the retina. One characteristic of diabetic retinopathy in the retina is the presence of exudates. Exudates segmentation is one way to detect diabetic retinopathy. A commonly used method for exudates segmentation is Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). One architecture found in CNN methods is U-Net.. Even though it is successful i…
Melinjo leaves has pharmacological activity as an antidiabetic because it contains flavonoid compounds which can inhibit glucose absorption, stimulate insulin secretion or act as insulin and can regulate the work of enzymes that play a role in carbohydrate metabolism. The effectiveness and bioavailability of extracts tend to be low so that the formula in the form of nanosuspension is an option …
Melinjo leaves are known to have pharmacological activity as antidiabetics because they contain flavonoid compounds that can reduce blood glucose levels with their ability to act as antioxidants that protect β-cell damage as insulin producers and can increase insulin sensitivity. The effectiveness, bioavailability, and solubility of extracts tend to be low, so the formula in the form of nanosu…
The synthesis and characterization of NiMo/Ti-PiLC and NiMo/Mn-PiLC catalysts for upgrading bio-oil resulting from palm kernel shell pyrolysis has been carried out. In this research, a pillarization process was carried out by adding Ti and Mn metal to bentonite, an impregnation process of NiMo metal into Ti/Mn PiLC and a catalyst performance test on bio-oil upgrading products under conditions o…
ABSTRACT : The use of many chicken eggs results in chicken egg shell waste increasing rapidly. Chicken egg shells are the main material used for the synthesis of CaO and CaO/SDS composites. Synthesised CaO and CaO/SDS composite were used as adsorbents in the absorption of congo red dye with variations in contact time, concentration and temperature and then characterized using XRD, FTIR and BET.…
Introduction: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by infection with mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria. A person with a history of diabetes mellitus has a 3 times greater risk of developing tuberculosis than a person without diabetes mellitus. This study was conducted by the author to analyze the relationship between type 2 diabetes mellitus and the severity index of chest radiographs…
Introduction: Diabetic retinopathy is a complication that occurs in patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus and is a major cause of vision loss. In proliferative diabetic retinopathy there are abnormal blood vessels in the retina. Patient with proliferative diabetic retinopathy can experience bleeding (vitreous hemorrhage) or retinal detachment, which can lead to blindness. To restore …