Diarrhea is still the ten most diseases in the working area of the Pampangan Health Center. The incidence rate of diarrhea in the working area of Pampangan Health Center in 2016 was 26.2% per 1000 children under five to 45.8% per 1000 children in 2018. This study aims to analyze the relationship of household sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in infants. This study used a cross sectional…
Traffic accidents are one of the third largest causes of death world wide, after heart disease and depression. As many as 3,500 people die every day in the world due to traffic accidents, accidents can be caused due to various factors including, human factors, vehicle factors and environmental factors. This study aimed to determine what factors are the causes of traffic accidents on travel driv…
Neonatal mortality is a contributor to infant mortality in indicators of the nation's welfare and health status. One of the SDGs goals is to reduce the neonatal mortality rate to 12 deaths per 1000 live births. Complications during pregnancy are one of the risk factors for neonatal mortality due to stunted fetal growth and growth. This study aims to determine the relationship between pregnancy …
The skin is an organ that is related directly to the environment, so it is more susceptible to physical, chemical and infected by microorganism. Complaints of skin disorders in the community of Mintarejo are still quite high. The risk factors that influence the high prevalence of skin disorders is water quality that does not meet the requirements and poor personal hygiene. The study aims to det…
The aim of the 6th Sustainable Development Goal (SDGs) is to guarantee the availability of clean water. This is targeted to be achieved in 2030. In the current era of globalization, humans have various needs, one of which is water. If the drinking water consumed does not meet health requirements, it will have a negative impact on health. The Palembang City Health Office has 426 drinking water s…
The World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF) recommend exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life. Ilir 23 public health center has exclusive breastfeeding coverage which is still low in 2018 at 42.4%. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the exclusive breastfeeding program in the working area of 23 ilir public heal…
The car painting industry is one of many industries that use paint in their work process. Paint is one of the lead (Pb) exposure sources, which lead is used as a pigment in paint. Lead has extensive toxic effects on humans and can damage the nervous system, digestive tract, reduce fertility, and kidney function. Painting workers are one of the workers who have a risk of exposure to Pb mainly th…
Work fatigue caused by physical activity in the form of light, moderate and heavy physical activities carried out in the work environment or outside of work can affect the performance of workers (employees). Jobs that have a risk of experiencing work fatigue include employees in maintenance and operations. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in the independent variable (phy…
Cervical cancer in Padang City, West Sumatra is increasing every year with a prevalence rate exceeding the national rate. Puskesmas Pagambiran Padang City is the second highest health center for cervical cancer, but the lowest IVA test is 1.45%. This study aims to determine the behavior of early detection of cervical cancer using the IVA method in the working area of Puskesmas Pagambiran, Padan…
Program prolanis adalah program dari BPJS Kesehatan yang mana bertujuan untuk memelihara kesehatan peserta BPJS yang menderita penyakit kronis dengan biaya pelayanan yang efektif dan efisien. Penyakit hipertensi merupakan salah satu 10 penyakit terbanyak dengan jumlah penderitanya 3 tahun terakhir semakin meningkat di Puskesmas Pembina. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis efektivitas …
Pulmonary TB is among the 10 highest causes of death in the world. In 2018, Indonesia is one of the 3 biggest contributing countries for pulmonary TB cases in the world. There are many risk factors that influence the incidence of pulmonary TB, ranging from agent factors, host factors, and environmental factors. The discovery of the number of cases of pulmonary TB in Sirah Pulau Padang Health Ce…
The phenomenon of the online games popularity is seen from rising various types of game applications that attract the attention of adolescents. The number of online gamers in major cities, especially in Palembang city continues to increase as the number of internet users increases. The majority of adolescent looking for fun by playing online games, but often adolescent do not pay attention to t…
echnoligical advancement and industrial development requires companies to regenerate and try to intensify production results in large order to be able to contend with other industries, to do this it is not rarely for companies to increase work time for workers. Through implementing a shift system policy, but in the implementation of shift work is more risky than non-shift work time. This study …
Drug abusers have the risk for oral disorder, such as chronic periodontitis. Chronic periodontitis could induced the mastication, speech, and esthetic disfunction. The purposes of this study were to evaluate the prevalence of chronic periodontitis and analyze the risk factors for the occurrence of chronic periodontitis in drug abuser of Kayu Agung Correctional Institution. This study was an obs…
The population of the elderly in Indonesia increases with the increase of life expectancy. The increasing population of older people can be positive impact if they are productive or it can be a burden if the they are depend on others. Elderly who experience physical disabilities can be influenced by various factors, including depression. This study aimed to analyse the relationship between depr…
exual behavior among adolescent still happening at this time, one of the factors that affect the occurance of sexual behavior among adolescent is lack of parent reproductive health commuication which are given by parents to adolescent. Adolescent also find it difficult to be open up to their parents to talk about sexuality and reproductive because among society still consider that things is tab…
Posbindu PTM merupakan salah satu Upaya Kesehatan Masyarakat yang berorientasi kepada upaya promotif dan preventif dalam pengendalian Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) dengan melibatkan masyarakat, mulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan pemantauan serta penilaian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi program Posbindu PTM di Pukesmas Payaraman. Penelitian kualitatif d…
remenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a collection of complaints and or physical, emotional, and behavioral symptoms that occur in women of reproductive age that appear cyclic in the span of 7-10 days before menstruation and disappear after menstrual blood comes out at a level that is capable of influences the woman's lifestyle and work and is followed by a symptom-free period of time. Based on data fr…
Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) menempati posisi pertama dalam 10 kelompok penyakit terbanyak di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muara Batun Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Insidensi ISPA di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Muara Batun pada tahun 2016 sebesar 29,6% per 1.000 balita menjadi 47,8% per 1000 balita pada tahun 2018. Kondisi lingkungan fisik rumah merupakan faktor risiko terjadinya ISPA. Lingkun…
HIV/AIDS is not only decreases physical quality, but also affects mental health. People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV) in their treatment are at risk of feeling depressed because they have to undergo lifelong treatment, dealing with social conditions, families who are not supportive, and other factors. Depression in PLHIV is twice as high as the general population. This study aims to determine th…
Hypertension or high blood pressure is one of the highest causes of death in the world. Lifestyle changes result in a change in the trend of hypertension events that generally occur in old age and then shift in adolescens. This is due to risky adolescents behavior such as smoking, lack of exercise and rarely consume fruits and vegetables. Objective the purpose of this study was to assess hypert…
Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) is one of the Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) groups that still do not get priority in a country, even though the incidence of infection is still there even there are some areas that are increasing. The incidence of STH infections must be controlled because it can spread among the poor and marginalized communities that have limited resources. Negative effects…
Hospital activities can produce various kinds of waste, one of which is medical solid waste. Based on observations, in carrying out treatment of medical solid waste the hospital no longer uses an incinerator known as a tool to destroy medical waste. This study aims to analyze the management of medical solid waste in hospitals. This research method uses qualitative methods with an observational …
Most work accidents that occured in industry were caused by unsafe behavior by a worker. Behavior Based Safety Approaching was one of the most effective ways to prevent accidents. This study aimed to analyze the Behavior Based Safety of workers in the Department of Operation P-IIB PT Pusri Palembang based on the Antecedent-Behavior-Concequences (ABC) model. This research was an analytical surve…
Tuberkulosis merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian tertinggi di dunia. Puskesmas Tanjung Raja menempati urutan terendah kelima angka kesembuhan yaitu 22%. Angka ini belum memenuhi standar nasional angka kesembuhan yaitu sebesar 85%. Salah satu komponen pengendalian TB DOTS yaitu pengobatan standar dengan pengawasan pada pasien TB. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pengo…
Prolonged labor is one type of labor complications. The WHO data of 2017 shows that childbirth complications accounted for 810 maternal deaths worldwide and the incidence of long term births was 69,000. In data 2017 IDHS prolonged labor to the most reported labor complications of 41% The purpose of this research is to determine the determinants of prolonged labor case in Indonesia. Thi research…
Kesehatan gigi merupakan bagian intergral dari kesehatan secara keseluruhan yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Prevalensi karies gigi dan penyakit periodontal yang tinggi dimasyarakat dan hasil penelitian menunjukan karies gigi mempunyai dampak yang luas yaitu gangguan pada kualitas hidup antara lain keterbatasan fungsi disabilitas, fisik ketidaknyaman psikis dan disabiliti psikis. Penelit…
Obesitas sentral merupakan sebuah kondisi dimana terdapat penumpukan lemak di satu daerah khusus. Hal ini merupakan faktor risiko yang dapat menimbulkan beberapa penyakit kronis. Dikatakan obesitas sentral apabila laki-laki memiliki lingkar perut > 90cm, dan perempuan dengan lingkar perut > 80cm. Setiap 5 tahun dilakukan Riset Kesehatan Dasar prevalensi obesitas sentral di Indonesia terus menin…
With the increasing utilization of health service facilities by the community, demands for the management of the Hospital Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) program must be applied. This Radiology Installation utilizes X-rays for diagnosis purposes both diagnostic and interventional radiology. These activities in addition to providing benefits can also cause potential hazards. The purpose of …