Nipah (Nypa fruticans (Thunb.) Wurmb) is belongs to the Arecaceae, it occupy the marginal zone influenced by freshwater. Pulau Payung is located in Sungsang estuary where there are several rivers i.e. Musi River, Banyuasin River and other creeks.With those flowing rivers and being closed to the sea, it was predicted that salinity levels in Pulau Payung could affect to the the population structu…
The Sumatran striped rabbit (Nesolagus netscheri), a rare and endemic species of Sumatra, is classified as a data-deficient species by the IUCN. The lack of genetic data on Nesolagus netscheri is due to the limitation of primers for DNA amplification of Nesolagus netscheri, so a primer candidate specifically designed for in silico amplification of the COI gene of Nesolagus netscheri is needed. …
Cellulolytic fungi are a group of microorganisms that can degrade cellulose, one of the main components of plant cell walls. The presence of cellulolytic fungi is important in the decomposition process of organic matter and has the potential to be utilized in the lignocellulosic waste processing industry. This study aims to isolate and identify cellulolytic fungi from soil in Taman Firdaus area…
Diarrhoea is an infectious disease of the human digestive system tract, one of the bacteria that can cause diarrhoeal infections is Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus cereus, natural ingredients soursop seeds (Annona muricata L.) are known to contain active compounds of secondary metabolites that are antibacterial in nature. This study was conducted to determine the ability of soursop seed extract …
PT Sumatera Prima Fibreboard is a company that produces medium density fiber panels (MDF). The diversity of butterflies in one place will differ from another place, the presence of butterflies in a habitat is closely related to the distribution and abundance of host plants. Butterflies are insects that consist of the order Lepidoptera, divided into sub-order Rhopalocera which has scaly wings. T…
Camera trap pada masa kini digunakan secara masif dalam kepentingan mendeteksi dan menganalisis keberadaan spesies, estimasi okupansi spesies dan demografi satwa liar di alam. Camera trap mampu mendeteksi satwa langka dan sulit ditemui dibandingkan dengan opsi metode pengamatan langsung salah satu diantaranya ialah Kelinci Sumatera (Nesolagus netscheri, Schlegel, 1880). Kelinci Sumatera merupak…
The Borang River is a river that crosses the Banyuasin district and Palembang City. The Borang River in the upper part gets its supply from the Musi river. In the upper part of the Borang river there are fishing activities. Meanwhile, the downstream part flows into the Borang Island strait. In the lower part of the Borang river, there are resident activities such as toilets (bathing, washing an…
Fish are an aquatic vertebrate that breathe using gills, move using fins, and are poikilothermic. Fish populations can decrease as a result of human activities and environmental pollution that occurs in waters. This research aims to record what types of fish are found in the waters of the Komering River around Perjaya Dam, Martapura District, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. This research was ta…
Remis (Corbicula sp.) is a type of freshwater clam commonly consumed by communities around the Borang River as a source of protein. It is also a benthic organism often used as a bioindicator of environmental quality. The relatively sedentary nature of remis, along with its long lifespan, allows it to record the quality of its surrounding environment. This study aims to determine the population …
Kandidiasis infeksi yang disebabkan salah satu spesies Candida parapsilosis Infeksi fungi dapat ditanggulangi dengan obat sintetik seperti ketokonazol, tetapi jenis obat tersebut relatif mahal. Sehingga perlu dicari alaternatif bahan alami dari ekstrak daun cabai jawa yang bersifat sebagai antifungi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antifungi ekstrak daun cabai jawa terhadap …
Indonesia is one of the countries rich in natural resources, especially plant diversity. This plant diversity includes various types of plants that have the potential as traditional medicine. Types of plants that can be used as traditional medicine are useful for curing various diseases in the community and can be used as raw materials for medicine. In the Ogan Komering Ulu Timur (OKU Timur) di…
This research has been conducted with the aim of knowing metabolite compounds, metabolite abundance through GC-MS analysis and antioxidant content with DPPH method found in areca nut seeds. GC-MS analysis data obtained were traced to compound classes and biosynthetic pathways from the total abundance of compounds to determine compounds that have potential bioactivity from areca nut seed extract…
Research has been carried out with the aim of determining the metabolite profile, abundance of metabolite compounds and antioxidant levels of tembesu leaves, using a non-target metabolomics approach GC-MS HP-5MS UI Column and antioxidant levels using the DPPH method. Data from GC-MS is processed qualitatively and descriptively so that the biosynthesis pathway of the dominant compound can be tra…
Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq. is a type of epipite plant included in Loranthaceae that lives epiphytes in various host plants, one of which is lime. The potential of epipite as a medicinal plant has bioactivity due to its diverse metabolite content. This study aims to determine the abundance of compounds contained in ethanol extract of epipite leaves on lime with GC-MS method, as well as its…
The Borang River is a river that crosses the Banyuasin district and Palembang City. The Borang River is used by the community for industrial, transportation, fishing and residential activities. There are differences in activity on the left and right sides of the river, where on the left side there are more residential, residential and industrial activities, so it is thought that this will influ…
The ornamental fish cultivation industry in Indonesia is experiencing rapid growth due to increasing demand. Comet fish (Carassius auratus L.) are fish that are in great demand because of their beautiful shape and color and their resistance to environmental changes. The main challenge in cultivating ornamental fish is the lack of quality seed supply, which is influenced by the maturity of the g…
Abstract (English): This study aims to evaluate the effect of temperature stress on chlorophyll content and antioxidant activity in papaya microgreens (Carica papaya L.), cultivar callina. Papaya microgreens are known for their high nutrient content and bioactive compounds, making them a potential source of functional food. Temperature elicitation was applied with three temperature treatments: …
Cephalopachus bancanus ssp. bancanus of the nocturnal tarsiidae family, small body, with large eyes and are known to live in Southern Sumatra, Lampung, and Bangka Island have been declared as protected under Indonesian law No.5/1990 on the conservation of natural resources and their ecosystems, and Government Regulation No.7/1999 on the conservation of plants and animals. Based on data from IUC…
The Sumatran striped rabbit (Nesolagus netscheri) is a rare mammal protected under the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. P.106/2018 and classified as a data-deficient species by the IUCN. Molecular genetic analysis of the Sumatran striped rabbit on the 16S rRNA gene has never been carried out and genetic information on the species is still very limited. The application of mole…
Peat Soil often present significant challenges for plant growth, primarily due to low pH and limited nutrient availability, especially phosphorus. Phosphorus is an essential macronutrient for plants, yet in peatlands, most of it exists in insoluble forms and cannot be directly utilized. This condition necessitates sustainable approaches to enhance phosphorus availability. Phosphate solubilizing…
This study aims to determine the availability of natural feed for Tembakang fish (Helostoma temminckii Cuvier, 1829) in the floodplain swamps of the Lempuing River and the Tanjung Sari Conservation Area, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. Sampling was conducted at three (3) stations, and the stomach contents of the fish were analyzed using a descriptive quantitative method with morpholo…
EFFECT OF MAHOGANY LEAF EXTRACT (Swietenia mahagoni L. Jacq.) ON THE HISTOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF GASTRIC MUCOSA IN MICE (Mus musculus L.) Tegar Adi Wibowo 08082622327002 RESUME Traditional medicine has long been the most widely used form of treatment for various human diseases across the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that approximately 80 of the population in developing count…
SUMMARY The Kali Angke waters flows through a densely populated area with various economic activities, making it a location for domestic waste disposal. The study was conducted at four observation stations representing various environmental conditions. Sampling was carried out using a purposive sampling method and identification was carried out at the Ecology and Biodiversity Laboratory of Jaka…
Gummy plants can be utilized as adhesives for paper, soil, and as a source of the enzyme protase, which is widely used in the food industry. Adhesives that are able to bind soil must have a fixed weight and composition so that the level of stickiness remains stable. Usually, adhesives are made from organic materials that have the ability to bond soil particles. In utilizing biomaterials as soil…
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from impaired insulin secretion or action. Treatment using synthetic drugs often leads to side effects, thereby necessitating safer alternatives such as medicinal plants. This study aimed to examine the antidiabetic potential of mahogany leaf extract (Swietenia mahagoni) and to determine its optimal dose i…
Penyakit busuk pangkal batang (BSR) yang disebabkan oleh jamur Ganoderma boninense merupakan ancaman serius bagi perkebunan kelapa sawit di Indonesia, menyebabkan kerugian produksi signifikan dan dapat terdeteksi sejak tanaman berusia 1-2 tahun. Penggunaan pestisida sintetik sebagai metode pengendalian konvensional menimbulkan risiko pencemaran lingkungan dan kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, pemanfa…
Mangrove vegetation structure reflects the spatial distribution, density, and size of trees in an ecosystem. Vegetation composition refers to the diversity and ecosystem of species in an ecosystem. This study aims to determine the structure and composition of mangrove vegetation in the Arboretum of Sungsang IV Village, Banyuasin, South Sumatra. The study was conducted from February to March 202…
Biodiversity is a key component in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem, especially in aquatic. Fish play a vital role in the food chain and ecosystem dynamics, including in floodplain swamps such as the Lempuing River and the Tanjung Sari Conservation Area which are habitats for various fish species. The diversity of fish species is influenced by habitat factors, water quality, and interac…
reenbelt or commonly called Greenbelt is a no-development zone or green space around a central activity area that can cause pollution. This study aims to determine the structure and composition of mangrove vegetation in the Greenbelt of Sungsang IV Village. This study was conducted in January-February 2025 in the Greenbelt of Sungsang IV Village with the observation station determined based on …
Sungsang IV Village has high tourism potential and can become a tourist destination despite not having beaches, lakes, or similar natural attractions. However, the village has its own unique beauty and well-preserved traditions. In addition to its natural mangrove forest, the village also has a Mangrove Nursery Center. The mangrove nursery activities not only serve for environmental rehabilitat…