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This study analyzes Indonesia's diplomatic strategy in maintaining Southeast Asia as a nuclear-free zone following the formation of the AUKUS alliance in 2021. The formation of AUKUS has raised concerns for Indonesia regarding plans to build AUKUS nuclear-powered submarines. This study focuses on how Indonesia's diplomacy engages in dialogue with nuclear-armed states. Using a qualitative approa…
This study aims to analyze the simultaneous relationship between economic growth, government spending, and the Human Development Index (HDI), as well as to assess the influence of exogenous variables on these three indicators. The study uses a simultaneous equation model approach with the Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS) method, based on panel data from seven ASEAN countries during the period 200…
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