Pulp and Paper industry which has been growing rapidly does not only bring financial benefits but also has an impact on the environment due to the use of chemicals and other materials in production process. Therefore, it is necessary to possess an appropriate and economical wastewater treatment using one of the adsorbents, like bottom ash, produced by boilers in Pulp and Paper Industry to be us…
Waste from restaurants is domestic liquid waste. Domestic wastewater is divided into greywater and blackwater. Greywater as domestic waste is usually not processed further, so it is usually dumped directly into ditches or allowed to seep into the ground. The initial conditions of Coventown restaurant domestic wastewater before being processed had initial parameters of inlet BOD5 14,074 Mg/l, CO…
Most of the activities carried out by humans on a daily basis will generate waste. Waste is not hazardous if it is released on a small scale. However, it can pose a danger to the environmental balance. One possible urban water treatment technology is Artificial Wetlands. Artificial wetlands are a management system that is designed and managed using natural processes. The process of water loss d…
Production waste is affected by population growth in an area that continues to increase in Kertapati District, Palembang City. TPS 3R is a place where waste is collected, sorted, reused and recycled. This study uses secondary data as data analysis. The method used in calculating this research is calculating the total waste generation in 2021, calculating the projected waste generation in 2031, …
One of the environmental problems in Indralaya is improper wastewater treatment. Constructed wetlands are an effective and economical alternative to wastewater treatment. Constructed wetlands can be designed with controlled treatments, such as setting residence time and hydraulic loading rate (HLR). The high or low HLR value has a close relationship with the removal of waste water content, name…
Scabies is a skin disease caused by the hominis variant of Sarcoptes scabiei mites, it is due to lack of maintaining personal hygiene and environmental sanitation. Personal hygiene which includes skin hygiene, hand and nail hygiene, clothing hygiene, towel hygiene. Environmental sanitation which includes: occupancy density and ventilation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationsh…
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an infectious disease which is still a health problem in Indonesia. The working area of the Kemalaraja Health Center is the area with the most DHF cases in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2020. Factors that influence the presence of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae include environmental sanitation and PSN behavior (3M Plus). The aim of the study was to analyze the relation…
Mosquitoes are disease vectors that are widely developed in Indonesia and the world. Mosquitoes are the cause of several diseases, namely dengue fever, chikungunya, yellow fever, and others which can cause human health problems and even death. There are many ways to eradicate mosquitoes starting from using a natural way to using chemicals such as mosquito coils, mosquito sprays, and other insec…
Indonesia is the fifth ranked with the highest stunting incidence in the world in 2018. South Sumatra recorded 31.7% stunting under five in 2018. In Rambang District, Muara Enim Regency had a high prevalence of stunting in 2021, which was recorded at 18.86%, increasing again in 2018. 2022 after conducting data validity in October it reached a figure of 20.06%. This type of research is quantitat…
Diarrhea is an endemic disease in Indonesia and always occupies the top 10 health problems due to poor sanitation. The incidence of diarrhea in South Sumatra in 2019 reached 174,808 cases. In Tanjung Ali Village, there were 19 cases of diarrhea in toddlers recorded at the village health center in 2021. One of the important factors related to the spread of diarrhea is environmental factors, beha…
Human behaviour and environmental conditions had an important role in determining the health status of the community. Poor hygiene and sanitation had contributed to the increasing incidence of infectious diseases in Indonesia. Low nutritional intake coupled with infectious diseases was one of the factors causing stunting in toddlers. This study aimed to determine the relationship between hygien…
Food poisoning incidents often occur in various Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia. The implementation of food hygiene and sanitation is crucial in preventing foodborne illnesses. The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of food hygiene and the presence of Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria in food, dining utensils, and clean water at Ar-Riyadh Islamic boarding school. This q…
Diarrhea is a disease that causes high morbidity and mortality. Based on the profile of the Palembang City Health Office, it is known that the incidence of diarrhea at the Makrayu Health Center is still relatively high. Ilir Barat II District is a mild slum area consisting of lowlands and most of it is on the outskirts of the Musi River. The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship betw…
In the process of making tofu using soybean raw materials and vinegar acid which functions to precipitate tofu protein so that tofu lumps are formed. Workers in the screening department are more at risk for experiencing symptoms of contact dermatitis because they are in direct contact with the acidic coagulating solution and are supported by exposure to hot enough water when mixing the solution…
Terminal merupakan tempat umum yang wajib menyelenggarakan sanitasi lingkungan. Rantai penularan penyakit dapat terjadi di terminal dan berpotensi terjadi berbagai penularan penyakit termasuk COVID-19. Fasilitas sanitasi di terminal jakabaring masih belum memadai, ditandai dengan masih adanya sampah yang berserakan, tempat sampah yang tidak dilengkapi penutup, saluran drainase dipenuhi dengan b…
Open defecation and sanitation are still problems in riverside settlements such as in Kelurahan 13 Ulu, Palembang City. The high prevalence of environment-based diseases such as diarrhea in riverside settlements is still a problem in the area. What's more, according to the 2020 Palembang City Health Profile, the Sebrang Ulu II sub-district is a sub-district with 0% implementation of SBS (Stop O…
The train is one of the public service transportation facilities that has become one of the transportation needs of most passengers, which are included in the category of public places that have a high risk of disease transmission so that sanitation supervision is needed. The Covid-19 pandemic has become a major concern in Indonesia by implementing health protocols in public places that use pub…
Berdasarkan Surat Keputusan (SK) Bupati Ogan Ilir tahun 2017 tentang Penetapan Lokasi Perumahan Kumumh dan Permukiman Kumumh di Kabupaten Ogan Ilir wilayah Kecamatan Tanjung Raja masuk kedalam kategori kekumumhan berat dengan prioritas 1. Salah satunya yaitu pada desa Tanjung Raja. Desa tanjung raja merupakan penduduk terbanyak di Kecamatan Tanjung Raja. Berdasarkan data BPS Ogan Ilir tahun 202…
Islamic Elementary School is one of the formal educational institutions that becomes a gathering place for students and school residents in teaching and learning activities. The reopening of education units through Limited Face-to-face Learning (PTM) must be accompanied by readiness from schools to provide proper sanitation facilities and implement strict health protocols to prevent the transmi…
Markets are public facility whose activities involve many people with physical interaction that has the potential as a means of spreading disease. Further studies are needed as the results of initial observations are not in accordance with the Regulation of the Ministry of Health No.17 of 2022 concerning the application of personal hygiene, spatial planning, drainage, and market buildings. This…
Banyuasin is an area that ranks second after Palembang in cases of dengue hemorrhagic fever. So it is necessary to do research related to the factors that influence the incidence of dengue fever. This research is a quantitative research using a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was Purposive Sampling with a total sample of 110. The analysis technique for this research was carried…
The incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Empat Lawang Regency is the 10 most common diseases, Tebing Tinggi District occupies the 4th level with a total of 1.569 cases. Diarrhea is a disease of digestive disorders due to contamination by E.coli bacteria. One of the causes is poor environmental sanitation dan the population that is susceptible to diarrheal disease is toddlers. This study aims to…
Food poisoning cases are still a public health threat in Indonesia, so it is important to maintain food safety. This is due to the condition of sanitation facilities and contaminated food. As well as the process of making pempek which goes through several stages which can cause potential contamination. This study aims to analyze the condition of sanitation facilities at the Pempek Bike Manufact…
Diarrhea is a disease transmitted through water and is a significant problem in developing countries, including Indonesia. Based on data from the Makrayu Community Health Center, Palembang City, 2022, the prevalence of diarrhea in toddlers is 28.9%. This study aims to determine the relationship between host behavior and environmental sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the …
The condition of the chicken slaughterhouse, clean water sources, and unsupportive equipment can be a breeding ground for Salmonella sp bacteria. Poor sanitation has the potential to cause Salmonella sp bacterial contamination in chicken meat. The purpose of the study is to analyze the relationship of environmental sanitation factors with Salmonella sp contamination in chicken meat at the Perum…
Schools are the entrance to healthy behavior change in students, especially in terms of sanitation. However, in some schools, such as SDN 14 Tungkal Ilir, which is where students in Tungkal Ilir District study, it is known that there is still a lack in terms of school sanitation, so this study aims to analyze the sanitation of the elementary school environment at SDN 14 Tungkal Ilir. This resea…
Kondisi sanitasi pada rumah makan dan praktik kebersihan penjamah yang buruk memiliki ¬potensi yang cukup besar dalam menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan seperti penyakit ¬bawaan pangan. Selain itu tingkat kepadatan lalat yang tinggi akibat sanitasi buruk juga dapat menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi sanitasi dan gambaran mengenai tingkat kepadatan …
The hospital is a health service facility that can be a place for disease transmission and health problems. In the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic, the hospital environment is very at risk for Covid-19 transmission (especially in referral hospitals for Covid19 patients). Sanitation is very important to protect human health during outbreaks of infectious diseases, including the COVID-19 outbreak.…
Poor hygiene and sanitation of handlers can contaminate food. Pempek made from fish meat with high protein and water content can be a medium for E. coli bacteria to breed. The purpose of the study was to analyze sanitation hygiene and the presence of Escherechia coli bacteria in pempek around the Unsri Bukit Campus, Palembang City. This research method is descriptive qualitative through an obse…