Entomologi adalah ilmu yang mempelajari serangga ( insekta ), pengetahuan ini sekarang makin dirasakan manfaatnya. Kenyataan menunjukkan sebagian besar kerusakan tanaman pertanian di sebabkan serangga hama. Serangga hama tidak saja menyebabkan kerusakan pada tanaman yang berada di lapangan, tetapi juga menimbulkan kerusakan pada tanaman atau hasil tanaman yang berada di tempat penyimpanan.
This research aims to determine the diversity of surface insects in the Indralaya Ogan Ilir cassava agroecosystem. The research was conducted in the cassava agroecosystem area in October 2022 - April 2023. This research used an exploration method by taking samples using 60 pitfall traps installed at 3 stations in plots measuring 10 x 10 meters for 24 hours with 3 repetitions. Data analysis uses…
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja jenis serangga yang ditemukan pada permukaan tanah serta bagaimana keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga permukaan tanah di Bukit Katung Kecamatan Baturaja Barat. Waktu penelitian dimulai pada bulan Desember 2022 - Juli 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan data menggunakan metode eksplorasi dengan teknik …
Tanaman aren (Arenga pinnata Merr) merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman palma yang merupakan tanaman perkebunan yang sangat potensial dalam hal mengatasi kekurangan pangan, Selain itu tanaman ini juga mudah untuk beradaptasi dengan baik pada berbagai agroklimat. Selain itu keberadaan serangga yang ada di habitat tanaman aren memiliki berbagai macam peranan pada habitatnya. Seperti polinator, hama…
The aim of this study was to determine the diversity of herbivorous insects found in cassava plantations in Indralaya Utara District, Ogan Ilir District, South Sumatra Province. This study was conducted from October 2022 to July 2023. The method used in this study was a direct survey method in the field by roaming, and the sampling technique was carried out by tracing four predetermined station…
Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata Wurmb Merr.) is a tropical plant from the Arecaceae tribe. This plant has a high economic value because all parts of the sugar palm can be utilized. There are various factors that support the growth of sugar palm, such as seed quality, soil type, agroclimatology, and also the insects that are associated with sugar palm. These insects include pollinators, natural enemi…
The cultivation of aren palm plants is still not much in demand because there is still little information about the economic value of aren palm plants, aren palm plants have many benefits from roots, stems, leaves, and fruit most of the people utilize fruit and sap to make brown sugar and kolang kaling because of its economic value this research aims to find out what types of insects are found …
Ekosistem pada perkebunan kelapa sawit (Elaeis gunineensis Jacq) memiliki keanekaragaman organisme yang tinggi, yaitu gulma, vegetasi dan komposisi serangga yang ada di dalamnya. Pada ekosistem kelapa sawit menyediakan berbagai sumber makanan bagi serangga, dimana sumber makanan tersebut dapat menentukan perananan serangga tersebut. Tujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja Serangga yang berkunjung bung…
Dragon fruit plants (Hylocereus poliyhizus) are horticultural crops that have the potential to be developed in Indonesia. Cultivation of dragon fruit plants is not immune from pests and diseases. Pests that commonly attack dragon fruit plants consist of molluscs, vertebrates and several type of insects. This study aims to determine the associated insects on dragon fruit plants in the village of…
This study aims to determine the types of dragonflies that exist in the Lebak swamp. Based on a survey as a research location around land in Kalidoni District, Palembang City. Dragonflies are collected using an insect net starting from 06.30-10.30 AM and 14.00-17.30 PM. Dragonflies were collected and identified using a dragonfly identification book. The results of the study found that 100 indiv…
The attack of the horn beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) on oil palm plantations is one of the main problems affecting crop productivity. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of solid bioinsecticides from agro-industrial by-products on the mortality of O. rhinoceros larvae as test insects. The research was carried out in a shadow house with dynamic temperature and humidity conditions. The s…
Pakcoy, chickpeas, and spinach are annual crops that have high economic value. This high economic value is evidenced by the increasing production of vegetable horticultural commodities every year. Planting pakcoy, spinach, and chickpeas with a polyculture cropping pattern are expected to be able to increase the diversity of phytophage species and suppress the population of phytophagous insects …
Spodoptera frugiperda JE Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) which appeared in mid-2019 became an important problem in maize cultivation in Indonesia. The high attack potential can disrupt the availability or production of corn in Indonesia. One of the effective controls in controlling S. frugiperda is by utilizing natural enemies that are available in nature. Parasitoids are one of the biocontrols …
This book deals with an array of topics in the broad area of biotic stress responses in plants, focusing on “problems and their management” by selecting some of the widely investigated themes. Such as: major insect-pest of cereal crops in India and their management, biotic stresses of major pulse crops and their management strategies, insect pests of oilseed crops and their management, biot…
This book deals with an array of topics in the broad area of abiotic stress responses in plants focusing “problems and their management” by selecting some of the widely investigated themes. Such as, Cell signalling in Plants during abiotic and biotic stress, Salinity stress induced metabolic changes and its management, High temperature stress: responses, mechanism and management, Low temper…
Palm oil is one of the plantation crops that is highly relied on because it can become the largest foreign exchange earner in Indonesia. However, the productivity of oil palm in Indonesia often decreases due to pests and diseases. One of the important pests of oil palm is the horn beetle Oryctes rhinoceros. attack by the horn beetle O. rhinoceros on oil palm plantations can reduce yields by 60%…
Keanekaragaman Serangga Tajuk Pada Tanaman Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Di Desa Sidomulyo Kecamatan Sungai Menang, Ogan Komering Ilir (Supervised by ARINAFRIL) Padi (Oryza sativa L.) merupakan komoditas tanaman pangan yang memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam dalam kehidupan ekonomi masyarakat Indonesia. Padi merupakan komoditi pangan utama merupakan salah satu makanan pokok warga negara Indonesi…
The Ijuk River is located in the Isau-Isau Wildlife Reserve area with a length of approximately 3 km which is included in the area. As a conservation area, the upstream area functions as a water catchment area, hydrological protection, microclimate, soil fertility, microbial source, air cycle balance, and carbon storage. Changes in land use change are the first focus of problems in the Ijuk Riv…
KHAIRI SARDILLA. The effect of repellent plants on phythophagic insect diversity on the land of bush bean (phaseolus vulgaris L) in research land faculty of agriculture, sriwijaya university (Supervised by CHANDRA IRSAN). Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L) is a type of vegetable plant contains good nutrition for the body and has a fairly high market opportunity. Repellent plants are plants that have …
Oil palm is a plantation crop that has the potential to be developed in Indonesia. Pests are a limiting factor in oil palm cultivation. Pest attacks on oil palm plants can cause growth disturbances and reduce crop production. Therefore, environmentally friendly control is needed by utilizing natural enemies associated with Turnera ulmifolia and Turnera subulata plants. This study aims to determ…
Swamp land conversion activities took place in Tanjung Senai, Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir. This land conversion can eliminate and damage habitats for living creatures, especially insects of the Order Orthoptera. This study aims to analyze the abundance of Orthoptera insects in the Tanjung Senai swamp area, Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir. This study uses a survey method, which is an exploration…
Bananas (Musa paradisiaca L) are in demand by the indonesian population, both from the upper class to the lower class. This happens because bananas have a sweet taste, soft texture, contain sugar and are rich in nutrients. This study was conducted to determine the types of wild plants that have the potential to be refugia, provide information on the types of insects that have the potential to b…
Yardlong Beans (Vigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalis (L.) Verdc.) is a vegetable that has been cultivated form long time ago and is one of consumption by Indonesian people. Monoculture is a farm business that is carried out by only planting one type of plant on a land. Intercropping is a intercropping in which more than one type any is plant at same time. This study was conducted to determine…