Background: Congenital heart disease (CHD) is one of the most common congenital diseases, around 8 out of 1000 babies are born with this condition. There are two types of CHD, namely cyanotic such as tetralogy of fallot and acyanotic such as ventricular septal defects. In children with CHD, developmental delays are generally found, especially in motor development, cognition, and language. This …
Latar belakang. Bayi prematur mempunyai lebih dari dua kali lebih banyak probabilitas terjadi malformasi kardiovaskular yang biasa disebut dengan PJB. Penyakit jantung bawaan (PJB) merupakan abnormalitas yang terjadi pada struktur anatomi jantung pada saat lahir. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui prevalens penyakit jantung bawaan pada bayi prematur di RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Met…
Introduction: Coronary heart disease, is a heart disease that was caused by accumulation of plaque at the coronary arteries, which supply blood to heart and causes narrowing of said blood vessels (stenosis). These accumulations of plaque were caused by several factors, in which some are modifiable and some are not, these risk factors are multiplier by nature, due to this two risk factors could …
Cardiac arrest is one of emergency conditions that causes the work of heart to stop and could be in death if not treated immediately. Handling cardiac arrest is carried out by providing basic life support with chest compresses that can be done by lay helpers such as online motorcycle taxi riders because the majority of this profession spends their time on the road. The helper’s knowledge and …
Backgrounds: Coronary heart disease is a condition where there is inadequate blood supply to the heart and is the second leading cause of death in Indonesia. Researcher developed a WhatsApp-based chatbot that contains information about coronary heart disease and its prevention. Utilization of technology-based learning tools such as the MiPJK chatbot can increase public knowledge about risk fact…
The T peak - T end interval is a parameter in the ECG that can show the dispersion pattern of ventricular repolarization. Prolonged repolarization dispersion is known to be a risk factor for ventricular arrhythmias through the mechanism of reentrant arrhythmogenesis. Thus, the T peak – T end interval can be used to detect ventricular repolarization abnormalities and as a marker in the ECG, wh…
Background: Congenital heart disease is the most common malformation found in millions of newborns. Rapid advances in medical science have made it possible to carry out CHD management. The usual surgical treatment is open heart surgery which requires the use of cardiopulmonary bypass machine to replace the function of the heart and lungs. This study describes the overview of the CPB duration in…
Congenital heart disease (CHD) is a disorder acquired during fetal development that affects the heart and blood vessels structurally and functionally. CHD consists of cyanotic and acyanotic types. The principle of PJB management is to do it as early as possible, one of which is by operating procedures. This study aims to describe the characteristics of cyanotic and acyanotic CHD patients underw…
Penyakit Jantung Bawaan (PJB) adalah abnormalitas pada struktur jantung atau pembuluh darah besar yang terjadi saat perkembangan fetal. Tetralogy of fallot adalah malformasi jantung kongenital yang terdiri atas; ventral septal defect (VSD), stenosis pulmonal, overriding aorta, dan right ventricular hypertrophy (RVH). Anak dengan PJB rentan mengalami malnutrisi karena adanya penurunan energy int…
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Introduction. Heart Failure is the end stage of all heart diseases and is the cause of increased morbidity and morlality of heart diseases ’ patients. Its prevalence and incidence keeps increasing by years, therefore preventive and promotive action is required to prevent heart failure in patients which have the disease with high risk of causing heart failure, such as hypertension, coronary he…
ackground. Rheumatic Heart Diseases (RHD) is a heart disease caused by unfinished symptoms (seguele) from Rheumatic Fever (RF), which is marked by the occurence of heart valve defects. The incidence and prevalence of RF and RHD in developing countries is still high, ranging between 7,9 t o 12,6 per 1000 school children. Objective. The Research was aimed to know the prevalence of RHD in Pediatri…
Auskultasi jantung tetap merupakan dasar dari pemeriksaan jantung, karena itu pemeriksaan klinis yang teliti pada jantung sangat penting. Untuk menunjang hal ini edisi kedua Interpretasi Akurat Bunyi Jantung telah diperluas dan diperbaiki cakupan pembahasannya serta ditambahkan gambar-gambar EKG yang dibandingkan dengan fonokardiogram. Rekaman dan buku petunjuknya ini sangat cocok dan bermanfaa…
Background: The main symptoms of STEMI are shortness of breath, nausea and vomiting, and fainting. Pain occurs in the same area as angina (chest, throat, arms, epigastrium, or back) but is more severe and lasts longer and is often described as tightness, heaviness or constriction in the chest (Novrianti et al., 2021). The act of providing oxygenation therapy is a collaborative action which serv…