The tomato plant is an annual or biennial herbaceous plant and one that has high economic value. When the production period increased, tomato plants experienced many obstacles, one of which was pest and disease problems in the plants. Meloidogyne sp. is a nematode that grows very quickly and has high pressure on plant growth with typical symptoms visible on the roots, namely in the form of nodu…
Tomato is a horticultural plant that belongs to the Solaceae family and the most important vegetable commodity that is widely consumed by the public. The process of cultivating tomato plants requires special attention, because it is easily attacked by disease. There are many factors that cause low production of tomato plants such as pathogen infection by fungi, bacteria, viruses and nematodes. …
Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) merupakan salah satu jenis tanaman hortikultura yang banyak dibudidayakan di Indonesia. Ketersedian benih yang bermutu menjadi salah satu pengaruh untuk hasil panen buah yang berkualitas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh aplikasi Trichoderma sp. terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman tomat dan perkembangan infeksi penyakit layu fusarium.…
This research was conducted at the Laboratory Nematology, Fitopatology and glass house, Department of Plant pest and disease Agriculture Faculty, University of Sriwijaya, Indralaya ffom May to November 2012. The Objectives of the research were to evaluate the effect of Arthrobotrys sp. Formulating in culture maize to supress Meloidogyne sp. on tomato and their effect on the plant growth. This r…
Increasing productivity in the agricultural industry, especially in the fruit sorting process, requires an effective and accurate automated system. This research develops an automatic sorting system for small fruits, especially achacha fruits, by utilizing deep learning technology based on YOLO (You Only Look Once) and Epson T3 robot arm controller. The system is designed to detect and classify…
In development of a robot that can follow human movements automatically. This project uses Arduino Uno as main microcontroller platform to integrate ultrasonic sensors and infrared sensors. Ultrasonic Sensor on this robot is usually used to detect distance between robot and humans so that robot can maintain specified distance and continue to follow target. Infrared Sensor on this robot is usual…
Pada zaman dimana teknologi terus berkembang, penggunaan robot, terutama robot lengan, Robot lengan merupakan robot yang memiliki fungsi umum memindahkan barang dari satu tempat ke tempat yang lain, bentuk dari robot lengan ini menyerupai lengan manusia. Robot lengan memiliki sebuah bagian yang dinamakan end-effector dimana bagian tersebut merupakan ujung dari robot lengan yang jeninya dapat di…
Ultrasonography (USG) is a medical method that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce dynamic visual images in the health sector, especially in prenatal cases. Although ultrasound imaging is a routine examination in medical treatment, medical ultrasound images often have problems such as low resolution, noise, and artifacts. Technological constraints and conventional methods for improving t…
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) integrate computing and communication capabilities by monitoring and controlling the physical systems via embedded hardware and computers. This book brings together new and futuristic findings on IoT, Cyber Physical Systems and Robotics leading towards Automation and solving issues of various critical applications in Real-time. The book initially overviews the c…
Abstract Smart Room that is smartly designed to make it easier for its users to carry out activities. An example of using Smart Room on electronic devices, namely lights, the lights in the room of the house were previously turned on manually by pressing the button on the switch, and to check the electric current they still use the manual method using a multimeter, now with the smart room the l…
AGV is a directed vehicle that can operate automatically without the need for human assistance. However, several studies to date have still experienced errors in various ways, resulting in less effective and perfect results. Therefore, this research provides a proposal in the form of using a compass and GPS on an AGV for directional navigation. In this research, GPS functions as a determinant o…
AGV merupakan mobil robot otomatis yang dapat bergerak sesuai jalur yang telah ditentukan sesuai arahan. Akan tetapi, beberapa penelitian sampai saat ini masih belum mendapati hasil yang efektif dan benar benar murni tanpa mengalami eror dalam berbagai hal. Baik dalam hal penghindaran rintangan pada saat AGV bermanuver melakukan pergerakannya, dikarenakan AGV yang belum bisa membedakan pendetek…
Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan yang rawan terjadi bencana alam karena Indonesia berada pada jalur pertemuan tiga lempeng tektonik, yaitu: lempeng Indo-Australia, lempeng Eurasia, dan lempeng Pasifik. Penelitian ini membahas tentang desain sistem penggerak webcam pada mobile robot berdasarkan sensor suhu dalam membantu tim penyelamat memantau situasi bencana pasca gempa bumi di Indonesia. …
The aim of this research is to design and implement a 3-DOF robot arm for automatic plant watering based on Arduino UNO, to determine the success rate of the robot watering, and the time required for the robot arm to perform watering and return to its original position. The research method used is by calculating the success rate of watering based on the desired soil moisture level. The results …
Indonesia is located in the Pacific ring of fire, which is the meeting zone of the world's three tectonic plates. The presence of these three plates makes Indonesia vulnerable to natural disasters such as volcanic eruptions and earthquakes. This research discusses the analysis of power consumption in mobile robots and rescue based on Android applications. This robot is equipped with an ESP 32 C…
Advancements in robotics technology have greatly influenced medical progress, with robots in the medical field aiding patient transport during the triage process. Triage used in Emergency Departments (ED), involves grouping and prioritizing emergency patients based on the START (Simple Triage Algorithm and Rapid Treatment) standard categorizing with red, yellow, green, and black colors. The tri…
Process Control for Sheet-Metal Stamping presents a comprehensive and structured approach to the design and implementation of controllers for the sheet metal stamping process. The use of process control for sheet-metal stamping greatly reduces defects in deep-drawn parts and can also yield large material savings from reduced scrap. Sheet-metal forming is a complex process and most often charact…
This book examines mechatronics and automatic control systems. The book covers important emerging topics in signal processing, control theory, sensors, mechanic manufacturing systems and automation. The book presents papers from the 2013 International Conference on Mechatronics and Automatic Control Systems in Hangzhou, held in China during August 10-11, 2013.
This book is the eight volume of a sub-series on Road Vehicle Automation, published as part of the Lecture Notes in Mobility. Written by researchers, engineers and analysts from around the globe, the contributions are based on oral and poster presentations from the Automated Vehicles Symposium (AVS) 2020, held on July 27–30, 2020, as a fully virtual event. The book explores public sector acti…
Discrete Control Systems establishes a basis for the analysis and design of discretized/quantized control systems for continuous physical systems. Beginning with the necessary mathematical foundations and system-model descriptions, the text moves on to derive a robust stability condition. To keep a practical perspective on the uncertain physical systems considered, most of the methods treated a…
Indonesia is a country that is prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes due to its location in the Pacific Ring of Fire, an area with high volcanic and seismic activity. This research discusses the analysis of the speed of mobile robots in assisting search and rescue teams during post-earthquake disaster situations in Indonesia. The designed mobile robot is equipped with ESP 32 CAM, LM 35…
Pekerjaan yang terus berulang pada industri warehouse memerlukan tenaga kerja yang tidak sedikit serta memakan waktu dan biaya. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi hal tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan swarm robot yang merupakan sekumpulan robot yang bekerja sama dalam melaksanakan tugas. Swarm robot menggunakan lokalisasi diri untuk bernavigasi secara mandiri. Namun, penggunaan global positionin…
Autonomous electric vehicles have a self-driving feature that can control the direction of the vehicle. This can be done through camera sensors as the input for steering control of the autonomous electric vehicle to detect roads and objects, and this method is called vision-based. However, previous research only focused on detecting either roads or objects, so in this study, the detection of ro…
A robot is a mechanical device that can be programmed to perform physical tasks under the supervision and control of a human. Robot technology has been developed in various fields to assist human work. Robot inspection technology has also been applied, including pipe inspection robots. This research aims to design a pipe inspection robot that can perform well on ASTM D1785 standard pipes with s…
Vegetable-based insulating oil can be used as an alternative to insulating oil, one of which is palm oil mill effluent. Research on POME oil is still minimal, so it is necessary to carry out Flash Point, BDV, Tan Delta tests to find out the results of the oil characteristic tests. The results of the Flash Point (°C) test with the addition of nano silica of 0%, 0.03%, 0.08% and 0.13% were 150,1…
Dalam dunia pekerjaan khususnya baik itu dalam segi industri ataupun bidang lain - nya sering kali kelompok manusia yang bekerja membutuhkan sebuah inovasi untuk membuat pekerjaan mereka menjadi efisien. Dalam sejarah nya seiring perkembangan jaman ide dan inovasi terus berkembang dalam mewujudkan teknologi modern guna menciptakan sebuah penumuan ataupun alat untuk membuat pekerjaan yang dilaku…
This book focuses on the fault diagnosis observer design for the switched system. Model-based fault diagnosis and fault tolerant control are one of the most popular research directions in recent decades. It contains eight chapters. Every chapter is independent in the method of observer design, but all chapters are around the same topic. Besides, in each chapter, the model description and theore…
Penelitian tentang deteksi penyakit tuberculosis umumnya menggunakan dataset dari sumber publik. Sedangkan, penelitian yang menggunakan dataset langsung dari rumah sakit di Indonesia masih terbatas. Selain itu, hasil akurasi yang didapat pada klasifikasi tuberculosis masih belum optimal. Sehingga, pada penelitian ini dikembangkan sistem deteksi tuberculosis pada citra X-Ray dengan menggunakan d…