This book presents problems and solutions in calculus with curvilinear coordinates. Vector analysis can be performed in different coordinate systems, an optimal system considers the symmetry of the problem in order to reduce calculatory difficulty. The book presents the material in arbitrary orthogonal coordinates, and includes the discussion of parametrization methods as well as topics such as…
This course-based text revisits classic concepts in nonlinear circuit theory from a very much introductory point of view: the presentation is completely self-contained and does not assume any prior knowledge of circuit theory. It is simply assumed that readers have taken a first-year undergraduate course in differential and integral calculus, along with an elementary physics course in classical…
The need for rainfall data is an important factor in the development sector. Limited rainfall data can hinder various analyses in the field of hydrology and water resources planning. One alternative for measuring rainfall is by using Satellite CHIRPS, which records only cloud activities and requires validation in its use. This study aims to determine the correction factor in Satellite CHIRPS ra…
This book presents a novel control method for power converters, referred to as m-mode control. It provides an overview of traditional control methods for inverters – e.g. PWM and SVPWM – and the theory of the m-mode control method, while also discussing and applying m-mode control on various types of converters (including three-phase, nine-switch, five-leg and multi-level inverters, PWM rec…
This book discusses low power techniques for millimeter wave transmitter IC. Considerations for the front-end design are followed by several implementation examples in the 60GHz band in CMOS down to 28nm technology. Additionally, the design and implementation details of digitally-modulated millimeter wave polar transmitters are presented.
This textbook introduces readers to the fundamental hardware used in modern computers. The only pre-requisite is algebra, so it can be taken by college freshman or sophomore students or even used in Advanced Placement courses in high school. This book presents both the classical approach to digital system design (i.e., pen and paper) in addition to the modern hardware description language (HD…
This book provides a comprehensive guide to the emerging field of network slicing and its importance to bringing novel 5G applications into fruition. The authors discuss the current trends, novel enabling technologies, and current challenges imposed on the cellular networks. Resource management aspects of network slicing are also discussed by summarizing and comparing traditional game theoretic…
Hujan merupakan fenomena alam yang sangat penting keberadaannya baik bagi pertanian maupun kehidupan kita. Dalam jumlah yang cukup dan terkendali, hujan merupakan Rahmat Tuhan yang tidak berhingga manfaatnya. Sebaliknya hujan akan membawa bencana jika jumlah dan sebarannya tidak terkendali. Di sisi lain, hujan merupakan fenomena alam yang sulit dimodifikasi atau dikendalikan. Mengenal dan memfo…
Water have a important part for comsumption human, grown, and the other necessity of water. If precipitation is down then current of water for fountain is down too, conversely if precipitation is build-up then current of water for fountain is build-up too. For that have analysis calculation for precipitation, and then also consider for evaporate. Evaporation is process convert form water become…
This book focuses on fractional calculus, presenting novel advances in both the theory and applications of non-integer order systems. At the end of the twentieth century it was predicted that it would be the calculus of the twenty-first century, and that prophecy is confirmed year after year. Now this mathematical tool is successfully used in a variety of research areas, like engineering (e.g. …
This book introduces the concept of smart city as the potential solution to the challenges created by urbanization. The Internet of Things (IoT) offers novel features with minimum human intervention in smart cities. This book describes different components of Internet of Things (IoT) for smart cities including sensor technologies, communication technologies, big data analytics and security.
This book provides a concise introduction to the physical foundations of the electro-discharge technology and applies it to the drilling of wells, the demolition of reinforced concrete objects, and the cutting of cracks in rocks and concrete. The electro-physical basis of this technology and the technical implementation of using spark discharge as a “working tool” in the above-mentioned con…