COVID-19 merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Penyakit ini akan menginfeksi saluran respirasi dan menimbulkan gejala ringan, sedang berat, kritis, hingga berkembang menjadi kematian. Kematian pada pasien COVID-19 juga diduga diikuti oleh berapa faktor risiko lain. Diantaranya adalah hipertensi yang menjadi bawaan penyakit …
High blood pressure usually occurs in adults and the elderly, but currently hypertension can occur in adolescence. Lack of knowledge among teenagers about preventing hypertension can influence teenagers to have bad habits which will increase the risk factors for hypertension. This research aims to determine the effect of health education using pop up book media on increasing teenagers' knowledg…
Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that causes the highest mortality. Hypertension cases in KayuAgung Subdistrict in 2021 were 15,678 cases and Kutaraya Health Center dominated the cases with 9,576 cases. Hypertension disease complications are prone to occur in the elderly, so it requires long-term treatment and its success is influenced by many factors. This study aims to determine the…
Pesticides are widely used as chemicals that help farmers increase agricultural productivity. Pesticide use that creates an imbalance with the proper pesticide application will impact farmers’ health. One of the impacts is hypertension because the pesticide inhibits acetylcholinesterase enzyme performance. This study aimed to analyze the correlations between the characteristics and behavior o…
Anemia adalah masalah kesehatan global dimana 40% ibu hamil didunia mengalami anemia. Anemia pada ibu hamil menyebabkan tidak optimalnya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin dalam kandungan serta berpotensi menimbulkan komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan bahkan kematian. Penyebab utama terjadinya anemia adalah defisiensi zat besi . Untuk mencegah defisiensi zat besi ibu hamil perlu asupan zat bes…
Hypertension is one of Non Communicable Diseases (NCDs) that is often dubbed "silent killer". One of the risk factors of hypertension is smoking. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of hypertension occurrence in male active smokers aged 30-45 years in the work area of OPI Public Health Center (PHC) Palembang in 2023, which were consisted of smoking habits, smoking duration, number of c…
Jobs with shift work have a higher risk of experiencing health problems compared to nonshift work, one of the health problems that can occur is hypertension. Risk factors that can increase the occurrence of hypertension include food intake and sleep quality. This study aims to examine the relationship between food intake and sleep quality on blood pressure during nursing shifts. This research i…
Anemia is a condition where the number of red blood cells in the blood is lower than the normal value. One of the factors that cause anemia is the low consumption of iron such as blood supplement tablets. According to the Health Belief Model (HBM) theory, health behavior is determined by individual beliefs about disease and how to prevent it. This study aims to determine the relationship betwee…
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is caused by a virus that is transmitted through mosquitoes and has spread to almost all parts of the world. Dengue fever was first recognized in the 1950s. Dengue virus is transmitted by female mosquitoes mainly of the species Aedes aegypti and to a lesser extent, Ae. albopictus. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the physical env…
Giving blood supplement tablets to adolescent girls is important as a provision for the future and also to improve health status. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the administration of blood supplement tablets among adolescent girls from schools in Indonesia. This study is a quantitative research with cross-sectional design. The study sample size was 13.770 f…
Background: Thalassemia is inherited anemia by autosomal recessive manner with a disruption in hemoglobin synthesis and caused a decrease amount of hemoglobin and anemia. Routine blood transfusions carried out by sufferers and parent's sociodemographic factors can cause an increased psychological burden on the patient's parents. This study investigated the relationship between the incidence of …
Anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin in the blood is less than the normal value which can affect oxygen needs in the body, causing a decrease in memory, physical ability and growth and daily activities. One of the factors causing the high incidence of anemia in young women is insufficient knowledge regarding the definition, causes, impacts, as well as prevention and management of anemia. …
This study aims to determine the effect of using the E-LKPD based on the Project Based Learning (PjBL) model on student learning outcomes in the human circulatory system material for class XI SMA with research subject students (n = 76) class XI MIPA SMA Negeri 13 Palembang. The research method used is Quasi Experiment with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The research instruments used were…
Introduction. Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGB) is a life-threatening condition in children which require immediate treatment. Endoscopy as the gold standard intervention for this case is expensive, invasive, and not always available in medical facility. In adults with UGB, scoring system to accurately predict the need for endoscopy exist. In children, there is only one scoring system. It i…
Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan gangguan fungsi otak akibat aliran darah ke otak mengalami penyumbatan atau pecah. Salah satu gangguan pada pasien stroke adalah hemiparesis atau kelemahan salah satu sisi tubuh sehingga menyebabkan pasien stroke mengalami gangguan mobilitas fisik. Hal ini mengakibatkan pasien stroke sulit untuk melakukan kegiatan sehari-hari seperti duduk, berdiri dan berjalan.…
Young women are high risk for anemia due to significant iron loss during their menstrual cycle every month. The Anemia experienced by them will have a negative impact on decreasing concentration in learning which will continue during pregnancy later. The Indonesian government built a program to reduce the prevalence of anemia by intensifying the administration of blood-added tablets. One of the…
Anemia in pregnancy is caused by a lack of iron in the blood. The impact of anemia in pregnancy is that abortion, preterm labor, fetal growth and development obstacles in the womb, low birth weight (LBW), and the possibility of congenital defects can occur. Factors that affect anemia in pregnant women are age, parity, gravida, pregnancy spacing, gestational age, education, occupation, economic …
Hypertension is a condition when blood pressure inside blood vessels continues to rise. Treatment of hypertensive patients is a long-term or even lifelong treatment. Hypertensive patients should still adhere to taking medication every day with the presence or absence of pain and symptoms that arise. This study aims to determine the effect of Pill Box administration on medication adherence of hy…
Stroke ischemic can cause fatigue problems. Fatigue can be influenced by many factors, one of them is sleep quality problems. Sleep quality problems can increase fatigue problems. If fatigue problems are not immediately identified and treated, it can increase the risk of recurrent stroke. This research aims to find out relationship between sleep quality and fatigue in patients with history of i…
Stroke berulang adalah komplikasi yang sering terjadi sesudah pasien menjalani perawatan di rumah sakit. Selama perawatan di rumah keluarga mempunyai peran penting dalam memperkuat kemandirian pasien, meningkatkan kepercayaan diri, meminimalkan kecacatan dan mencegah stroke berulang. Pencegahan terjadinya stroke berulang yaitu melalui pendidikan kesehatan tentang perawatan pasca stroke di rumah…
Hypertension is a condition when a person experiences elevated blood pressure up normal, which is systolic over 140 mmHg and diastolic over 90 mmHg. Despite the increasing prevalence of the hypertension, the control cases are low. The hypertension left untreated will lead to serious health conditions such stroke and death. On of the non-pharmacological therapies that recommended for dealing wit…
Background: Hemorrhagic stroke is a stroke caused by a ruptured blood vessel in the brain. In cases of hemorrhagic stroke with an acute phase, there may be a sudden loss of consciousness followed by hemiparesis. Patients with decreased consciousness do not have an effective cough reflex resulting in the accumulation of secretions in the airways. One of the non-pharmacological management that ca…
The incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the working area of Perumnas Health Center, Lahat Regency, has fluctuated up and down in the last three years. Environmental factors such as breeding sites and resting places for Aedes aegypti mosquitoes can affect the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever. This study aims to determine the relationship between the presence of breeding sites and resti…
Evaluation of the Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Eradication Program in Palembang ABSTRACT Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease that has the potential to cause Extraordinary Events (KLB). The government has made efforts to control DHF, one of which is through the PSN program. Evaluation is very necessary to find out how the implementation of the PSN program is following the planned objectives…
Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah infeksi yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes. Penyakit DBD termasuk penyakit dengan tingkat kematian kasus yang terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, pada tahun 2021 mencapai 0,96%. Pemberian terapi suportif dan simptomatik yang sesuai dapat mempengaruhi keberhasilan terapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubunga…
Background: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a lack of iron availability in the body. The incidence of IDA in children in Indonesia ranges from 40‒50%. The diagnosis is generally made based on anamnesis, physical examination, and laboratory results. Examination of iron status is one of the examinations that are common, sensitive, and a diagnosis of IDA in Indonesia at this time by carrying out…