Kegiatan ekspor merupakan aktivitas penting dalam menunjang kebutuhan bagi suatu negara yang dalam hal ini adalah ekspor komoditas kelapa dari Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Provinsi Sumatera Selatan merupakan salah satu wilayah penghasil komoditas kelapa di Indonesia. Sumatera selatan memiliki potensi yang baik dalam hal ini. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah Sumatera Sela…
The income disparity between plasma farmers and independent farmers in the oil palm plantation sector highlights the importance of economic institutions such as cooperatives in promoting farmers' welfare. Village Unit Cooperatives (KUD) have great potential to strengthen farmers' positions through the provision of production services, marketing, and financing. This study aims to: (1) Identify t…
Complaints about work fatigue are a real problem that is often experienced in daily activities, where fatigue is caused by various factors, ranging from excessive workloads, limited rest time, to a lack of human resource support. Work fatigue is a serious issue because it can potentially affect patient performance and safety. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with job fatigue in…
Palm oil mills are one of the industrial sectors with high workloads, both physically and mentally Heavy working conditions, such as repetitive manual work, hot working environments, high noise levels, and time pressure to meet production targets, increase employee fatigue levels and affect employee productivity and health. This study aims to analyze the factors related to work fatigue in emplo…
Energi biomassa merupakan sumber energi alternatif yang perlu mendapat prioritas dalam pengembangannya dibandingkan dengan sumber energi yang lain. Adapun salah satu contoh dari energi biomassa tersebut adalah tempurung kelapa. Ada banyak cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengkonversikan tempurung kelapa menjadi energi. Salah satu cara yaitu melalui gasifikasi. Ada beberapa tipe dalam gasifikasi,…
Penyakit busuk pangkal batang merupakan penyakit penting pada tanaman kelapa sawit. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh patogen G. boninense yang dapat memberikan dampak pada perkebunan kelapa sawit saat ini terkhusus pada kawasan Asia Tenggara. Selain itu, perkebunan kelapa sawit di Indonesia dan Malaysia merasakan dampak dari penyakit busuk pangkal batang terhadap perkebunan kelapa sawit. Tidak ada …
Perkebunan kelapa sawit mempunyai peranan penting dalam perekonomian Indonesia sebagai komoditas unggulan dalam industri perkebunan. Serangan patogen seperti Ganoderma boninense dapat mengganggu produktivitas perkebunan kelapa sawit. Tanaman herba talas Belitung memiliki potensi alelopati eksudat akar yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhaan G. boninense. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pen…
Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is one of the annual crops that has a high economic value as foreign exchange. The disturbance often occurs in oil palm plants is caused by horn beetles (Oryctes rhinoceros). O. rhinoceros is a plant pest organism damaging plants to cause economic losses. The purpose of this research was to study the most effective dose of B. thuringiensis bio-insecticide usin…
Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) is one of the plantation commodities that plays an important role in Indonesia's economic activities. G. boninense is a soil-borne pathogen that has a wider host range. G. boninense also has special defense structures in the form of chlamydospores and pseudosclerotia structures that are able to infect the host. Taro is widely cultivated in Indonesia because it can g…
Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is one of the most important plantation commodities in Indonesia. Oil palm is a commercial crop in several countries, especially Indonesia and Malaysia. Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) contains antifungal compounds that can suppress the growth of pathogenic fungi including G. boninense. The research was carried out at the Phytopathology Laboratory and g…
Seri Kembang I village is one of the villages that has entrepreneurs in the field of coconut shell charcoal production. So far, coconut plants have only been utilized for their fruit, which is processed into copra, oil, and coconut milk for household purposes. However, the coconut shells have not been fully utilized, despite being readily available and inexpensive waste material. The objectives…
The aims of this research are to : 1) Analyze differences in palm oil production of farmers who work and do not work in oil palm plantations, 2) Analyze differences in income of oil palm farmers who work and do not work in plantation companies, 3) Identify the welfare of farmer households who work and do not work in palm oil plantation companies. The method used in this research is a survey met…
Oil palm plantations are one of the pillars of the Indonesian economy and the extraordinary potential of oil palm plantations helps many Indonesian people absorb labor. The porposes of this search were (1) Analyze the role of cooperatives in creating jobs for new peace-loving village communities and their surroundings, (2) Analyze the job opportunities available at KPKS Suka Makmur in oil palm …
Research about bagworms and their natural enemies had been conducted in oil palm plantation owned by PT. Puri Hijau Lestari from Febuary until March 2013. The purposes of research were to identify bagworms and natural enemeis. Massrearing of parasitoid and Identification were done in laboratory of Entomology Department of Plant Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University, I…
Tanaman kelapa sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) merupakan salah satu komoditi tanaman perkebunan yang memiliki keunggulan yang sangat penting dalam sektor perindustrian sehingga berpotensi untuk dibudidayakan. Dalam budidaya kelapa sawit, memiliki penurunan produksi karena terdapat gangguan hama yang menyerang tanaman kelapa sawit, yaitu kumbang tanduk (Oryctes rhinoceros Linn). Serangan hama ku…
ATIK PRASTIKASARI, Analysis of Labor Allocation and Household Expenses of Independent Palm Oil Farmers Due to Changes in FFB Price in Jajaran Baru Village, Megang Sakti Sub-District, Musi Rawas District (Supervised by LIFIANTI). Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) cultivation is carried out in Indonesia and is one of the plantation sectors that supports the lives of farmers. Independent oil palm …
Pendugaan penambatan karbon pada PT Waimusi Agroindah sangat diperlukan untuk menduga biomassa yang terdapat pada bibit tanaman kelapa sawit. Secara umum, pendugaan dilakukan pada tanaman kelapa sawit yang akan ditanam di lahan gambut. Pendugaan penambatan karbon dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode destructive (pemanenan) Metode ini dilaksanakan dengan memanen seluruh bagian tumbuhan termasuk a…
Prediction of carbon sequestion at PT Waimusi Agroindah It is very necessary to estimate the biomass contained in oil palm plants with a planting age of 12 years. In general, the estimation is carried out on oil palm plants grown on peatlands. This research was carried out on oil palm plants in the peatlands of PT Waimusi Agroindah which is located in the XII Kebun Sebung afdelling location, Ea…
One significant carbon storage area is in plant stands, which can be measured through plant biomass. The amount of carbon stored depends on the diversity and density of plants in an area, the type of soil present, and how it is managed. This research was carried out on oil palm plants on peatlands at PT Waimusi Agroindah, located in Afdeling XII, Kebun Sebubuk, East Pedamaran District, Ogan Kom…
The objectives of this research are: (1) Identifying the types of partnerships that exist among oil palm farmers in Sumber Rejeki Village, Sungai Lilin District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, (2) Identifying factors that influence the price and quality of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) in a partnership pattern at the independent oil palm farmer level in Sumber Rejeki Village, Sungai Lilin District, Musi B…
This research aims to find out the effect of fertilization doses on oil palm growth and approach artificial neural network models to predict oil palm growth rates by identifying vegetative growth and leaf color index. This research was conducted from November 2023 to March 2024 in Sugi Waras Village, Rambang District, Muara Enim Regency, South Sumatra. The method used in this research is descri…
Stem rot disease in oil palm seedlings is a serious problem in the oil palm industry which attacks oil palm plants in several regions in Indonesia such as Riau, Lampung and North Sumatra with an attack intensity ranging from 20%-30%. This disease is caused by a fungus, namely Ganoderma boninense. The aim of this research based on the problem formulation above is to determine the effect of growt…
The need for mustard consumption in Indonesia in 2021 is 727,467 tons and in 2022 it is 760,608 tons, mustard productivity in Indonesia from 2021 to 2022 has increased by 33,141 tons. Judging from the data from the Central Agency (2023) shows that the interest in mustard consumption continues to increase and this indicates that pakcoy consumption is also increasing. Meanwhile, coconut productio…
Kesuburan tanah merupakan kemampuan suatu tanah untuk menyediakan unsur hara dengan seimbang guna menunjang pertumbuhan suatu jeniS tanaman.Kesuburantanah yang rendah umumnya disebabkan oleh kendala kimia yang membatasi pertumbuhan tanaman, serta kesuburan tanah yang rendah juga dapat mempengaruhi produktivitas suatu tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status kesuburan tanah dan …
Oil palm plants have a very important role for Indonesia, especially in the development of national plantations. Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is a plant with fibrous roots. These fibrous roots grow from the entire base of the stem to a depth of 0.45 m and a length of up to 20 m depending on soil type, nutrient availability, water and consist of primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary …
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengukur pelaksanaan peran kelompok tani dalam berusahatani kelapa sawit di Desa Beringin Makmur II Kecamatan Rawas Ilir Kabupaten Musi Rawas 2) mengukur perilaku petani dalam berusahatani kelapa sawit di Desa Beringin Makmur II Kecamatan Rawas Ilir Kabupaten Musi Rawas 3) Menganalisis hubungan antara peran kelompok tani dengan perilaku petani dalam berusahatan…
The thresher machine plays an important role in palm oil processing as it functions to separate palm fruits from their bunches. This study designs a small-capacity thresher machine to make it accessible for farmers and community groups. The design process involves creating components such as the drum thresher, shaft, chassis, and wheels to ensure the machine is mobile. These components are then…
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (l)Mengetahui perubahan sosial apa saja yang terjadi pada masyarakat transmigran. (2)Menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan sosial masyarakat transmigran. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di Desa Sinar Harapan di Kecamatan Tungkai Jaya Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Metode kualitatif digunakan untuk mendapatkan data yang mendalam, suatu data yang me…