Local rice varieties (Oryza sativa L.) cultivated in the swampy lowlands of South Sumatra possess specific adaptation potential, yet information regarding their genetic diversity remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate genetic distance using RAPD molecular markers and to select the agronomic potential of several local swamp rice varieties. The research was conducted using a Completely Ran…
The objective of this study was to observe the growth and production yield of superior orange popcorn corn varieties, as well as to obtain F3 generation seeds from the cross between these two plants. This research was conducted in Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency from July to October 2025. The research began with cross breeding purple popcorn corn of the F2 generation as the male parent, u…
Durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.) represents a valuable agricultural product. Nonetheless, the ability to produce high-quality seedlings is constrained due to the limitations of traditional propagation techniques. The effectiveness of tissue culture is significantly affected by the type of culture medium used and the levels of plant growth regulators. While Benzylaminopurine has been shown to enc…
Penelitian kultur jaringan pada genus Durio telah banyak dilakukan. Perbanyakan kultur jaringan memiliki kelebihan, mampu menghasilkan bibit bebas penyakit dalam jumlah banyak, identik dengan tanaman induk, waktu tumbuh relatif singkat, solusi keterbatasan tempat, dan masa penanaman tidak tergantung oleh musim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas konsentrasi Benzyl Amino…
Robusta coffee can grow well in areas with an average annual temperature between 22ºC and 26ºC. This study aims to determine the effect and effectiveness of NAA (Naphthalene Acetic Acid) and BAP (Benzyl Amino Purine) on Robusta coffee leaf explants (Coffea canephora) using MS (Murashige and Skoog) medium. This study was conducted using a combination of NAA (Naphthalene Acetic Acid) and BAP (B…
Tanaman padi merupakan komoditas pangan yang menghasilkan beras, yang memainkan peran penting dalam kehidupan ekonomi Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, keberadaan padi menjadi prioritas utama masyarakat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan asupan karbohidrat yang dapat mengenyangkan dan menjadi sumber karbohidrat utama. Sebagian besar lahan rawa digunakan untuk mengembangkan budidaya padi. Salah satu masalah yan…
Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) is a widely cultivated horticultural crop in Indonesia due to its high market demand. Water availability is a crucial factor influencing vegetative growth and bulb formation in shallots. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different watering frequencies on the growth and yield of Bima Brebes shallot variety. The experiment was conducted at plastic greenho…
Red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) is a high-value medicinal crop whose early growth is strongly influenced by rhizome quality and pre-planting treatments. One alternative to enhance early growth is the application of natural plant growth regulators through rhizome soaking using young coconut water. This study aimed to determine the effect of young coconut water concentration and soak…
Rice (Oryza sativa) is one of the most important food crops worldwide. Rice can be grown on sub-optimal land, and the land most often used for rice cultivation is swampland. However, farmers face the challenge of uncertainty in predicting the height of water levels. This study aims to determine the yield and growth of T1 and TR1 accessions resulting from the cross between Inpara 8 and Inpago 5 …
Shallots are one of the plants that produce economically valuable bulbs that can be cultivated conventionally or with a floating farming system. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact and best dosage of chicken manure fertilizer with a floating system on the growth and yield of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) Tajuk variety. This research was conducted at the embung Faculty of Ag…
Brazilian spinach (Alternanthera sissoo) is a leaf vegetable that is not widely known, consumed and cultivated by Indonesian people. In an effort to increase the productivity of Brazilian spinach and meet the food needs of the community, Brazilian spinach plants can be propagated using stem cuttings or terminal cuttings from the parent plants that are set aside. Root pruning is an effort to sti…
Bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) merupakan salah satu komoditas hortikultura yang pada saat ini banyak di konsumsi oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman Bawang Merah Varietas Tajuk (Allium ascalonicum L.) dengan pemberian pupuk kandang ayam. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Lahan Percobaan Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian, Faku…
This study aims to determine the concentration of KNO3 and the best use of light in breaking seed dormancy and germination of rice (Oryza sativa L) seeds variety inpari 32 in the after-ripening period. This research was conducted at the Seed Technology Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra in November 2023. This study used the method…
This study aims to determine the effect of local feeding on the digestive tract of ULU native chickens. This research was conducted for 10 weeks using 80 ULU native chickens located in the Poultry Experimental Cage of the Animal Husbandry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replicates. The trea…
This study aims to revitalize “Kelengkeng Park” as a Green Open Space in Palembang City and make improvements to the facilities to be a enhance comfort recreational area. The study was conducted in November 2022 to March 2023 located at Jl. Letjen Harun Sohar, Kebun Bunga Subdistrict, Sukarami District, Palembang City, with total area of 4300m2. The research method involved field surveys an…
Chaya (Cnidoscolus aconitifolius) is an annual vegetable species known for its tolerance to drought stress. However, in the cultivation process, prolonged drought stress can affect the growth, morphology, biomass, and quality of chaya plants. Drought is a condition where soil moisture content is very low. One effort that can be made to observe the response of chaya plants to drought is by apply…
Katuk (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) is an annual local vegetable that is highly nutritious and has the potential to be developed as a commodity crop in swampy areas. However, farmers in swampy areas still face the main problem of fluctuating groundwater levels that are difficult to control, resulting in suboptimal and unstable katuk growth and yields. This study aims to determine the most su…
Durian is one of the leading commodities in South Sumatra, boasting high economic potential; however, its propagation is still constrained due to the difficulty in propagating it generatively. This research aims to determine the growth response of durian leaf explants to the application of the auxin NAA (Naphthalene Acetic Acid) in WPM (Woody Plant Medium). Research was conducted using a comple…
Durian is a key commodity with high economic value in South Sumatra, but the generative propagation of this plant still faces obstacles. This research aims to determine the effect of NAA (Naphthalene Acetic Acid) application in MS (Murashige and Skoog) medium on callus induction in durian leaf explants (Durio zibethinus Murr.). The research used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five le…
The aim of this research was to determine the optimal NPK fertilizer dosage for oil palm plants after the dry season and to study the response of oil palm plants in peat swamp land to NPK fertilizer. The study was conducted at the PT. Buyung oil palm plantation in Pulau Negara Village, Pemulutan Barat District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra, with the position of 3°11’17”S 104°42’04…
Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) is one of the strategic horticultural commodities in Indonesia; however, its productivity remains relatively low due to nutrient limitations and suboptimal land use. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of different doses of potassium sulfate (K₂SO₄) fertilizer on the growth and yield of shallot cultivar Tajuk under a floating cultivation system using raft…
Red chili plants (Capsicum annuum L.) are one of the horticultural commodities that are widely cultivated in Indonesia and are favored by the public and have a fairly high economic value. One of the efforts that can be made to get an increase in red chili production can be done in various ways, including improving cultivation techniques which include superior varieties, spacing and fertilizing.…
Curly chili is a horticultural plant that attracts the attention of many people because it is a daily dish menu for the community. Increasing chili production can be done by improving cultivation techniques such as balancing the use of inorganic fertilizers and organic fertilizers which certainly have their own advantages. The use of swallow manure can be used as an enhancer of nutrient content…
Chaya is a leafy vegetable that is rich in nutrients and has many benefits. Causily the increased in chaya demand. In chaya cultivation, there are several factors that need to be considered, some of which are water and growing media. Water and growing media have a very important effect on growth and yield of chaya. This research was aimed to determine the best watering volume and growing media …
This research aims to determine the effect of various doses of NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of shallot plants (Allium ascalonicum L.) Bima Brebes variety in a floating system. This research was carried out at the Embung and Plant Physiology Laboratory of Sriwijaya University, Indralaya District, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra from August-October 2023. The method used in this researc…
This research aims to study oil palm plantation land as a pre-nursery seedbed location and N doses from NPK to help the growth potential of oil palm seedlings under oil palm tree. The research was conducted at the Experimental Garden (3°13'13.7"S 104°38'22.0"E), at an elevation of 25 meters above sea level, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya Campus, Ogan Ilir Regency, Sou…
This research aims was to determined the dosage of nitrogen fertilizer for the recovery of oil palm after drought conditions in dry land. This research was conducted at the Oil Palm Research Plantation (3º13’16”S 104º38’25ºE), Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra from November 2023 to February 2024. The study used a Randomized Block …
This research aims to determine the optimal stem cutting height, NPK fertilizer dosage per plant, and to find the best combination of interactions between stem cutting height and fertilizer dosage on sorghum plants. The study was conducted at the Experimental Farm (3°13'23.4"S 104°38'46.8"E), Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya Sub-district, Ogan Ilir Regency. The research…
The rubber plant (Hevea brasiliensis) was one of the plantation commodities that produces natural latex (sap) in the world which has an important role in the economy in Indonesia. Along with the increase in the area of community and government rubber plantations, it was very necessary to increasethe productivity of rubber plants, one of them was by preparing quality superior seeds. This reseacr…
The demand for rice as a staple food continues to increase, and if this demand is not balanced by the availability of sufficient rice in Indonesia, it will cause considerable problems. Changes in climate patterns will cause many problems at this time and in the future. This study aims to determine the accessions T1 and TR1 in BC2F3 resulting from the crossing of rice varieties Inpago 5 with Inp…