The increasing demand for energy, which is not proportional to the availability of fossil fuels, has encouraged the development of renewable and environmentally friendly alternative energy sources, one of which is the utilization of biomass waste into biobriquettes. Peanut shell waste (Arachis hypogaea L.) has potential as a raw material due to its high cellulose content; however, the quality o…
The manufacture of rubber seed shell biobriquettes have been made with variations in activation time and resin resin concentration and their characterization according to SNI 01-6235-2000. Rubber seed shells are carbonized in a pyrolysis reactor at a temperature of 400 to 500°C for 165 minutes. The rubber seed shell charcoal is ground then blended and sieved using a 60 mesh sieve. The rubber s…
Waste of cassava peel in large amount can give bad effect for environment. The waste of cassava peel can be used as renewable energy feedstock because of its role as an environmentally friendly biomass it can be processed into biobriket as an altemative fuel . The benefit of cassava peel can give a good effect for environment, and also can give value for that cassava peel.In this study , cassav…
Biobriket merupakan energi alternatif terbarukan yang dapat dijadikan solusi untuk mengatasi ketersediaan energi fosil yang semakin menipis. Pada penelitian ini telah dibuat biobriket dari campuran kulit singkong dan tandan kosong kelapa sawit dengan menggunakan aktivator asam fosfat. Kulit singkong dan TKKS dikarbonisasi pada suhu 400°C selama 90 menit, arang yang telah dikarbonisasi dicampur…
This research analyzed the effect of activation time and concentration of sulfuric acid and type of adhesive on the characteristics of coffee grounds biobriquettes, by determining the quality parameters of biobriquettes according to SNI 01-6235-2000. Coffee grounds charcoal was activated using sulfuric acid with variations in activation time and concentration of sulfuric acid. Variations in act…
The manufacture of bio briquettes from carbonized corn cobs biomass has been carried out using a furnace, with variations in carbonization temperature 400 , 500 and 600 , and variations carbonization time of 30 minute, 60 minute and 90 minute. After the carbonization process, corn cobs charcoal was obtained, then crushed and sieved using a 100 mesh sieve. After the process, the charcoal is mixe…
This study determined the effect of sulfuric acid concentration and kepok banana peel on the characteristics of biobriquettes according to SNI 01-6235-2000 and with varying concentrations of sulfuric acid 1, 1.5 and 2N and kepok banana peel 2, 3 and 4 grams. The measured parameters consist of levels; water, ash, volatile matter, carbon and calorific value. Determination of calorific value using…
Biobriquettes have been made from renewable energy, namely biomass of rice husk, to be able for energy requirement. Rice husk contains a chemical composition of cellulose 31.12%, lignin 22.34% and hemicellulose 21.48%. Rice husk were carbonized based on time of 30, 60 and 90 minutes with variations of 400,500 and 600⁰C. The rice husk are then ground and sieved. The composition of rice husk bi…
Biobriquettes from coconut fiber have been made with a mixture of kapok banana peels and tapioca with variation in temperature and carbonization time to optimum carbonitation tempertur and time and calorific value at the best condition. Coconut fiber were carbonized using a furnace with variations in temperature and carbonization time, variations in carbonization temperature used were 400"℃" …
The manufacture of biobriquettes from biomass in the form of empty oil palm fruit bunches with a mixture of plantain peel and tapioca adhesive has been carried out. Palm oil empty fruit bunch were carbonized at a temperature of 600℃ for 90 minutes. The carbonized OPEFB charcoal was activated with sulfuric acid with variations at activation time and sulfuric acid concentration. Activation time…
Biobriquettes have been made from biomass using of purun tikus (Elocharis dulcis) and red meranti sawdust (Shorea parvifolia). Purun tikus and red meranti sawdust were carbonized based on temperature and time variations. Purun tikus and red meranti sawdust carbonized using furnace at 400, 450 and 500°C with time 30, 60 and 90 minutes. The carbonized charcoal is meshed and sieved though 100 mes…
The biocriquette made from a mixture of o palm oil shells added with banana peel and tapioca , with a composition of 80g oil palm shell, 30g tapioca and 20g kepok banana peel adhesive. Carbonization using by furnace with variation temperatur and time. The characterization was carried out using analysis of water content, ash, carbon, volatile metter, and colori value with the results referring t…
The aims of this research to evaluate the effect of carbonization time and temperature on biobriquette quality with kepok banana peel and tapioca adhesives according to SNI quality. This research was conducted through the carbonization process with temperature variations of 400, 500, 600oC and variations in the time of carbonization, namely 30, 60 and 90 minutes. The results showed that the qua…