Pendahuluan: Pasien penyakit ginjal kronik (PGK) yang menjalani hemodialisis kronik memiliki risiko tinggi mengalami infeksi laten tuberkulosis (ILTB) akibat kondisi imunokompromais. Defisiensi vitamin D diketahui berperan dalam penurunan respons imun terhadap Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Namun, hubungan antara kadar vitamin D 25(OH) dengan kejadian ILTB pada populasi hemodialisis di Indonesia m…
Latar Belakang: Pasien penyakit ginjal kronik (PGK) yang menjalani hemodialisis memiliki risiko lebih tinggi mengalami infeksi laten tuberkulosis (ILTB) akibat disfungsi imun dan kondisi inflamasi kronis. High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) merupakan penanda inflamasi yang sering meningkat pada populasi ini, namun hubungannya dengan kejadian ILTB masih belum jelas terutama di Indonesia.…
Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive condition that requires long-term hemodialysis treatment. Hemodialysis results are greatly influenced by vascular access, especially Arteriovenous Shunt (AV Shunt) as permanent access and Double Lumen Catheter (CDL) as temporary access. The difference between the patient's characteristics and the clinical condition is often a factor in t…
Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health problem frequently accompanied by anemia, commonly caused by iron deficiency. In patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis, iron deficiency may result from chronic inflammation, repeated blood loss, and impaired iron metabolism. Assessing iron status is essential to reduce morbidity and mortality. Objective: To describe the characterist…
Latar Belakang: Penyakit ginjal kronik (PGK) merupakan masalah kesehatan dengan beban morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi, terutama pada pasien dengan faktor risiko seperti hipertensi dan diabetes melitus. Pada stadium lanjut, penurunan fungsi ginjal yang progresif sering memerlukan terapi pengganti ginjal berupa hemodialisis. Pemetaan karakteristik pasien hemodialisis diperlukan sebagai dasa…
Background: The high incidence of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is an important public health issue. Hemodialysis therapy takes a long time, has complications, and requires patient adherence. Fatigue is the most common impact of hemodialysis therapy in hemodialysis patients. Soaking your feet in warm water is effective in overcoming fatigue because the warm nature of water can relieve muscle ten…
Gagal ginjal kronis merupakan suatu penyakit di mana terjadi kerusakan nefron yang ireversibel dan parah. Salah satu cara untuk mempertahankan hidup pasien tersebut adalah dengan melakukan terapi hemodialisis yang memiliki manifestasi di rongga mulut, salah satunya pada gingiva. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara terapi hemodialisis pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis dengan …
Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition in which the kidneys are damaged and cannot filter blood. The treatment is needed to replace some of the important jobs of the kidney. One of the treatments for kidney failure is hemodialysis. Total kidney replacement requires more thanjust dialysis, but also a minimum amount of dialysis (adequacy hemodialysis) is required to optimize both…
Determinant Factors of Functional Status in Patients Underwent Hemodialysis xvi + 109 pages + 10 tables + 2 schemes + 9 enclosures ABSTRACT Patients with chronic renal failure who are in the final stage will undergo life-long hemodialysis therapy. hemodialysis therapy for the patient provides not only therapeutic benefits but also complications. Changes that occur in physical, psychological, so…