Iron supplements play an important role in maintaining hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Iron supplement consumption behavior during pregnancy is reflected in the attitudes and compliance levels of pregnant women. Attitudes reflect mothers' tendencies to evaluate health recommendations, while compliance levels indicate the regularity of iron supplement consumption as recommended by health wo…
Anemia during pregnancy is a health problem that can cause serious complications for both the mother and the baby. Regular consumption of iron (Fe) tablets can prevent anemia; however, its effectiveness depends on the pregnant women’s level of knowledge regarding the proper use of Fe tablets. This study aimed to determine the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the use of Fe tablets, c…
ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Stres oksidatif terjadi saat kadar radikal bebas dan ROS yang diproduksi tidak seimbang dengan antioksidan. Senam hamil merupakan salah satu aktivitas fisik yang dapat meningkatkan enzim antioksidan untuk menyeimbangkan peningkatan ROS. Penerapan program senam hamil telah dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Kota Palembang namun hanya sedikit ibu hamil yang berpartisipasi dalam ke…
Introduction: Preeclampsia remains a major cause of maternal morbidity and mortality in Indonesia. Its pathogenesis involves endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and systemic inflammation. Ferritin, as an iron storage protein, plays a role in the inflammatory process, while low calcium levels can cause vasoconstriction and increased blood pressure through activation of the renin-angiotens…
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks white blood cells that can damage the immune system and is transmitted from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding. This study analyzed the effect of family support and health workers on HIV testing behavior among pregnant women in Gelumbang District. The research method used a descriptive analytic quantitative d…
Kecemasan pada kehamilan merupakan reaksi emosional pada ibu hamil terkait dengan kekhawatiran terhadap kesejahteraan diri dan janinnya. Ibu hamil dianjurkan untuk melakukan olahraga ringan selama proses kehamilan yaitu dengan mengkuti senam hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan senam hamil dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Metode yang digunaka…
Data indicate that approximately 8–10% of women experience anxiety during pregnancy, and this figure increases to 13% as childbirth approaches. Anxiety during pregnancy, particularly in the third trimester, may be influenced by various factors, one of which is husband support. This study aimed to examine the relationship between husband support and anxiety levels among third-trimester pregnan…
Nutritional intake consumed by pregnant women during pregnancy greatly affects fetal growth and development. If a pregnant woman experiences nutritional deficiencies, this can have a negative impact on fetal development leading to a low-birth-weight baby. The existence of an attractive booklet is expected to increase nutritional knowledge of pregnant women. The purpose of this study is to deter…
Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized as a multisystem syndrome marked by elevated blood pressure after 20 weeks of gestation, accompanied by proteinuria or other signs of organ dysfunction. If not properly managed, this condition may progress to eclampsia, which is characterized by seizures and poses a high risk of morbidity and even mortality for both the mother and the fetus…
Emergency services are one of the important services when a traffic accident occurs, in Indonesia itself as many as 59.38% of security units have insufficient knowledge regarding BHD, this is directly proportional to the behavior shown by 64.58% having poor behavior in handling BHD. The purpose of the Study was to determine the description of knowledge level about basic life support in security…
Antenatal care is a globally recommended strategy by the World Health Organisation (WHO) to reduce maternal mortality. The purpose of this study was to analyse the factors that influence the utilisation of antenatal care services in Indonesia. This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design using Riskesdas data in 2018. The study sample totalled 80,648 women who were selected b…
Preeclampsia is a significant health problem during pregnancy, consisting of factors such as age, parity, pregnancy interval, history of chronic hypertension, diabetes mellitus, history of preeclampsia, use of hormonal and non-hormonal contraceptives, and body mass index. This study aims to identify risk factors associated with preeclampsia at BARI Regional General Hospital Palembang. This stud…
Background: Essential fatty acids omega-3 and omega-6 play an important role during pregnancy, particularly in supporting fetal neurological development and immune system maturation. An imbalance in the omega-3/omega-6 ratio has been associated with an increased risk of pregnancy complications, while previous studies have reported low essential fatty acid intake among pregnant women in Indonesi…
Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is an important indicator for assessing a country’s health status and has become a global concern in efforts to achieve the SDGs 3.1 target. Although the national MMR in Indonesia shows a downward trend, the figure remains above the SDGs target. In South Sumatra Province, the MMR has fluctuated in recent years, with the highest number of cases recorded in Palemba…
Mual dan Muntah merupakan hal yang biasa dialami saat kehamilan ditrimester pertama. Penyebab mual muntah karena peningkatan hormon estrogen dan hormon HCG (human chorionik gonadrotropin). Mual dan muntah yang berlebihan, atau dikenal sebagai hiperemesis gravidarum, tidak hanya beresiko terhadap kesehatan ibu namun juga terhadap janin. Tujuan: memberi asuhan keperawatan pada ibu hamil trimester…
Introduction: The World Health Organization (2020) reports that approximately 12 million girls aged 15-19 give birth each year in developing countries. At least 10 million unwanted pregnancies occur annually. In Indonesia, the high rates of adolescent marriage and pregnancy highlight the need to increase young people's knowledge of the consequences of early pregnancy. This study aimed to determ…
Anxiety levels significantly impact to the health of pregnant women and their fetuses, indirectly impacting the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). Anxiety rates in Sumatra are estimated at 52.3%. Therefore, appropriate interventions, such as pre-natal group counseling, are needed as a management strategy to address anxiety in pregnant women. This study aims to determ…
Ante natal care atau perawatan masa kehamilan adalah perawatan yang dilakukan ibu dan awal kehamilan hingga menjelang persalinan. Perawatan pada masa kehamilan ini penting dilakukan bukan hanya untuk kelangsungan hidup ibu dan janin pada saat persalinan tetapi juga untuk kualitas hidup yang baik bagi keduanya selepas proses persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran upay…
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konsumsi pangan dan kecukupan zat besi ibu hamil di Puskesmas Swakelola Plaju, serta gambaran mengenai prevalensi Anemia Gizi Besi, penyerapan zat besi, konsumsi zat gizi dan pola menu makanan juga di analisa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Swakelola Plaju pada bulan Juni sampai dengan Agustus 2004. Penelitian ini merupakan…
Background: Anemia in pregnancy is a common maternal health problem contributing to prematurity, morbidity, and maternal–infant mortality. Low hemoglobin leads to placental hypoxia, HPA-axis activation, and increased prostaglandins that trigger early uterine contractions. This study analyzed the association between anemia and prematurity at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Methods: This an…
Komplikasi umum yang dapat terjadi selama kehamilan adalah hipertensi, termasuk preeklampsi, hipertensi gestasional, dan hipertensi kronis, yang mempengaruhi hingga 10% kehamilan. Hipertensi yang tidak ditangani dengan baik dapat menyebabkan berbagai masalah kesehatan serius bagi ibu dan janin, seperti penyakit arteri koroner, penyakit ginjal kronis, dan hambatan pertumbuhan janin. Komplikasi a…
Nausea and vomits are common things suffered by pregnant women during pregnancy in the first trimester. The cause of nausea and vomit is due to an increase in the estrogen hormone and the hormone of HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin). Excessive nausea and vomits that are not immediately addressed can cause the body to become weak, dehydrated, pale, and the blood will become thick due to a slowd…
Background:Anemia in pregnancy is a condition characterized by low hemoglobin levels, commonly caused by increased plasma volume and inadequate iron intake. Globally, the prevalence of anemia among pregnant women reaches 38.2%, while in Indonesia it is 48.9%. This condition increases the risk of obstetric complications as well as fetal growth and developmental disorders. Iron supplementation is…
Pregnancy for a woman can be a joyful experience, but it can also cause anxiety due to the potential risks of complications for both the mother and the fetus. One nursing intervention that can be applied to reduce anxiety in third-trimester pregnant women is the Benson relaxation technique. This study aims to apply nursing care by implementing Benson relaxation to reduce anxiety levels in third…
Background: The puerperium, which lasts for 6 weeks after delivery, is a crucial period for mothers especially for those who underwent section cesarea (SC) delivery. Many postpartum mothers experience insufficient breast milk production hindering the breastfeeding process. One intervention that can be carried out to stimulate these hormones is oxytocin massage. Objective: To apply oxytocin mass…
Malnutrition during pregnancy may affect the future health of both mother and child. Malnutrition occurs when the body has an excess or deficiency of nutrients. Diet is a factor that can be modified to achieve optimal pregnancy weight gain. This study aims to determine the association between maternal diet quality index and gestational weight gain. This study has an observational analytic desig…
Anemia is a condition of the body characterized by the results of the examination of hemoglobin (Hb) levels in the blood lower than normal values. Anemia is still a public health problem in Indonesia. As many as 1 in 2 pregnant women are anemic. CED in pregnant women has a significant relationship with the incidence of anemia. CED is an energy deficiency that has an adverse impact on maternal h…
One of the health problems that can occur in pregnant women is hypertension. Hypertension contributed the highest of deaths in pregnant women. Hypertension has a serious impact on pregnant women and the fetus so that proper treatment is needed in accordance with the doctor’s direction, in addition to pharmacological treatment, increased blood pressure can be reduced with non-pharmacological t…
Kerusakan organ target pada preeklamsi dapat menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu hamil. Kadar LDH dan Troponin I yang meningkat dapat menunjukkan adanya kerusakan organ yang lebih serius, sehingga penting untuk menilai nilai diagnostik dari kombinasi kedua biomarker ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kombinasi kadar serum LDH dan troponin I sebagai prediktor kerusakan organ …
Hydatidiform mole is a disease that originates from the placenta where the proliferation of villi trophoblasts occurred. In Indonesia, the incident number of hydatidiform mole is 1 per 40 pregnancies, so it is considered as an important disease with a high incident rate. Considering this incidence rate, periodic studies are needed to determine the development trend and clinical characteristics …