Background: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) is a myocardial revascularization procedure aimed at restoring blood flow to the heart in patients with coronary artery disease. Postoperative evaluation of functional capacity is important to assess the effectiveness of cardiac recovery, particularly during phase I of cardiac rehabilitation. The Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) is a simple and safe me…
Pendahuluan: ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) merupakan bentuk tersering sindrom koroner akut dengan risiko morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi. Lama rawat inap menjadi salah satu indikator prognosis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan akurasi skor risiko GRACE dan klasifikasi Killip dalam memprediksi lama rawat inap pada pasien STEMI di RS Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. Metod…
Penyakit jantung koroner merupakan suatu kelainan degeneratif yang disebabkan oleh penyempitan adanya hambatan pada pembuluh arteri yang mengalirkan darah ke otot jantung5. Pada keadaan yangatau telah lanjut dimana telah terjadi penyempitan yang parah, dapat terjadi serangan jantung yang dapat berakibat fatal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui angka perawatan dan kematian (prevalensi) akib…
Latar Belakang: Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) adalah gangguan fungsi jantung akibat berkurangnya perfusi oksigen ke miokardium yang disebabkan oleh pembentukan plak aterosklerosis pada arteri koroner. Dengan meningkatnya kasus PJK, semakin berkembang pula berbagai terapi guna meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Dari berbagai terapi, Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) masih menjadi gold standa…
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a disorder of the heart and blood vessels, in the form of narrowing of the coronary blood vessels which causes a lack of blood flow to the heart and reduces heart function. Risk factors for CHD include older age and more males than females. Other risk factors underlying the development of CHD are abnormalities in the lipid profile, such as increased levels of tri…
Unhealthy lifestyle changes in modern times pose a threat to coronary heart disease, particularly in the form of STEMI. According to the 2023 SKI report, ischemic heart disease ranks as the second leading cause of death from non-communicable diseases in Indonesia. STEMI does not only affect older individuals but can also occur in younger adults. This study aims to describe the patterns of STEMI…
Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a condition plaque forms in the arteries of the heart which can cause a heart attack. This buildup of plaque in the coronary arteries is called atherosclerosis. This study aims to determine patient demographics and the relationship between the level of compliance and the quality of life of CHD patients at RS Islam Khadijah Palembang. The analytical observational …
Background. Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a condition where the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart muscle is insufficient, resulting from pathological processes in the coronary arteries. In 2021, CAD caused the death of 375,476 people globally. One of the invasive therapies to restore blood supply to the heart muscle is Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG). This research aims to deter…
Introduction : Coronary slow flow phenomenon (CSFP) is an angiographic finding characterized by slowed contrast flow in the coronary vasculature during a coronary angiography procedure. Coronary slow flow phenomenon is often not identified because the pathology mechanism is unknown and the etiology is not comprehensively known, which can cause delays in diagnosis, but based on some literature, …
Introduction: Coronary heart disease, is a heart disease that was caused by accumulation of plaque at the coronary arteries, which supply blood to heart and causes narrowing of said blood vessels (stenosis). These accumulations of plaque were caused by several factors, in which some are modifiable and some are not, these risk factors are multiplier by nature, due to this two risk factors could …
Background: Heart failure is one of health problems with high prevalence, poor clinical manifestation, and high treatment expense. Hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM), and coronary heart disease (CHD) are known as etiologic factor of heart failure in some previous studies. Three of them can singly or jointly affect pathogcncsis of heart failure. Objective: The aim of this study was to know the…
Background: Coronary heart disease ( CHD ) are the most common causesof death in the world. One of the aspects of the diagnosis of CHD is through the ratio of LDL/HDL. The high LDL/HDL ratio has a high risk of cardiovascular diaseas such as CHD. Objective: To determine the relationship between the ratio of LDL/HDL in CHD patients. Methods: This study is descriptive analytic study based on secon…
Introuction: Nowdays, cardiovascular disease become number one cause of the death in the world. According to WHO in 2002, 16,7 million people around the globe die of cardiovascular diseases and 7,22 million deathsfrom coronary heart disease. Therefore research about prevalence of acute coronary syndrome in Internal Medicine Department of Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang in 2010 is nee…
Penyakit jantung koroner merupakan penyebab pertama seluruh kematian di Indonesia. Berdasarkan cardiac biomarker, PJK dibagi menjadi dua, yaitu IMA dan non-IMA. Pemeriksaan penanda biokimia jantung, yaitu enzim CK-MB merupakan suatu cara untuk mendeteksi infark miokard akut (IMA) secara cepat dan tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kadar CK-MB pasien penyakit jantung koroner yang d…
Introduction : Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the highest cause of mortality in the world. Based on WHO data in 2008, it was estimated that 7,3 million or 12,8% world people died by CHD. The mortality rate in Indonesia also keep rising from year to year. Cardiac catheterization is a gold Standard examination for CHD. The purpose of this research is to investigate the characteristic of CHD pati…
Penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) adalah penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah yang disebabkan karena penyempitan arteri koroner. Penyempitan pembuluh darah terjadi karena proses aterosklerosis atau spasme atau kombinasi keduanya. Atherosklerosis terjadi karena adanya proses peradangan yang bisa disebabkan oleh tekanan darah yang tiba-tiba meningkat, riwayat DM, kadar kolesterol total dalam darah ya…
Introduction: Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a disease caused by blockage of coronary artery. Generally, aspirin was used to be as chemopreventive medicine for CHD. Improper aspirin administration can cause adverse side effects to the patient. This study aims to know the pattern of aspirin use in patients with CHD. Methods: This study was a descriptive study using medical record of patients wi…
Introduction: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the number one leading cause of death. It is the most common cardiovascular disease. Coronary heart disease is a condition when the oxygen supply fails to fulfil oxygen demand. Endothelial dysfunction is the main cause of CHD that leads to the formation of atherosclerosis. This study was done to find which of the cardiovascular risk factors were ass…
Metabolic syndrome is still a risk factor for coronary heart disease. This study aims to analyze the relationship between metabolic syndrome and coronary heart disease in women. This study is an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional design on 138 samples selected using consecutive sampling method and data were collected through observation of the medical records of patients at dr…
Latar Belakang. Fenomena aliran lambat coroner atau Coronary Slow Flow Phenomenon (CSFP) didefenisikan sebagai suatu sindrom keterlambatan pengosongan kontras kebagian pembuluh darah coroner. Etiologi utama dari CSFP adalah disfungsi endotel arteri koronaria. Endotel berperan penting dalam regulasi tekanan vascular, aktivitas trombosit dan proliferasi otot polos vascular. Adapun sel ICAM-1 diha…