This study aims to determine the effect of fixed asset intensity, leverage, and deferred tax on tax management, proxied by the Effective Tax Rate (ETR). The population of this study are manufacturing companies in the basic chemical industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2024 with a purposive sampling method. The sample size was 30 companies with a total of 150 observatio…
This study aims to analyze the influence of ESG, liquidity, leverage, activity, and profitability on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2024. This study used a quantitative approach with a purposive sampling method, resulting in 20 companies from 285 companies that met the research sample criteria. The data used were secondary data in th…
This study aims to analyze the influence of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, company size, and capital intensity on tax avoidance in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2024. The research method used is a quantitative method. The type of data in this study is secondary quantitative data obtained from the company's annual financial repo…
The purpose of this study is to test the theories of sustainability reporting, financial distress, and capital intensity. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of company annual reports. The study population was manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sector for the period 2021-2023. Sampling was conducted using a purposive sampling method with a total of 69 samples…