Background Hemorrhagic stroke is a neurological condition with high mortality, particularly in patients requiring mechanical ventilation due to decreased consciousness or respiratory failure. Initial neurological severity, comorbidities, and complications during hospitalization may influence patient outcomes. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with mortality in hemorrhagic stroke pa…
Background: Vascular Cognitive Impairment (VCI) represents a leading cause of post-stroke cognitive impairment in Asia, including Indonesia, with substantial implications for quality of life and economic burden. Current management strategies emphasize early detection through the identification of specific biomarkers as predictive factors. The LDL/ApoB ratio is considered a more accurate surroga…
Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide and represents one of the non-communicable diseases with the highest burden in Indonesia. Healthcare workers at the primary care level play a crucial role in early detection, education, and initial management of stroke. Previous studies have demonstrated variability in healthcare workers’ levels of knowledge, attitudes, and practices…
Stroke is a leading cause of global disability, accounting for over 160 million Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) worldwide. In the effort to rehabilitate stroke patients, neurorestoration is a highly crucial therapeutic approach. However, visitors’ understanding of this management is still limited. Adequate knowledge and a positive attitude from the family and the patient play a crucial…
Background: Acute ischemic stroke is a major cause of global morbidity and mortality. Systemic inflammation plays a key role in its pathogenesis, and the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is used as an inflammatory indicator. Elevated NLR is suspected to correlate with stroke severity assessed using the NIHSS. Methods: This retrospective observational analytic study used medical records of a…
Introduction: Stroke is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, including in Indonesia. Stroke can be categorized into two main types: ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke, each influenced by various risk factors such as age, gender, history of hypertension, and cardiomegaly. This study aims to analyze the association between age, gender, history of hypertension, and c…
There has been a great deal of research done on the characteristics of return strokes on negative CG-flashes, primarily using parallel-plate antennas integrated with buffer circuits (slow-field and fast-field). These observations will identify lightning data from lightning storms occurring in the Palembang observation area. Thus, the goal of this study is to monitor the tropical strom's Return …
Stroke is the leading cause of disability in Indonesia. Post-stroke recovery is based on changes in the plasticity of the central nervous system that compensate for the loss of ipsilesional activity. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) has emerged as a painless, non-invasive technique that can stimulate the human brain and aid post-stroke rehabilitation. This study aims to determine the cli…
Background. Stroke is a brain disorder that lasts for more than 24 hours and can even lead to death, with no clear cause other than a disruption in blood flow to the brain. Stroke has several risk factors, including age, gender, family history, heart disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking, dyslipidemia, and physical inactivity. Epidemiologically, the profile of stroke risk factors ca…
Negative cloud-to-ground lightning (CG-flash) is a significant meteorological phenomenon, particularly in tropical regions with high storm activity. This research presents a detailed characterization of negative lightning return strokes recorded in the Bukit Besar, Palembang area, and conducts a comparative analysis with data from previous studies. Data collection will be carried out during the…
Background: Stroke occurs due to disruption of blood vessels in the brain and results in disruption of blood supply to the brain. Proper hemodynamic monitoring including oxygen saturation greatly affects the delivery of oxygen throughout the body. Head up 300 position and lateral position is one of the interventions given to stroke patients to help improve oxygen saturation. Head up 300 positio…
A stroke is a nerve funcion that results from a blockage caused by blood clots and causes the oxygen and nutrients in the brain to suffer tissue damage. This study uses the Naïve Bayes and Fuzzy Naïve Bayes method based on Repeated Split Validation Resampling and variable selection use Chi square to classify stroke disease. The data used on this research is a Stroke Prediction Dataset from Ka…
Background: Stroke is a loss of brain function that causes the sufferer to experience decreased limb ability so that they undergo treatment with prolonged bed rest which can result in pressure sores. Skin damage occurs due to constant pressure due to immobility for a long period of time. Effleurage massage is one of the interventions provided as an effort to prevent pressure sores in patients w…
Latar Belakang: Stroke merupakan adanya tanda-tanda klinik yang berkembang cepat akibat gangguan fungsi otak fokal dengan gejala-gejala yang berlangsung selama 24 jam atau lebih yang menyebabkan kematian tanpa adanya penyebab lain yang jelas selain vaskuler. Salah satu gejala klinis pada penderita stroke adalah imobilitas fisik. Gangguan mobilitas fisik merupakan suatu gangguan gerak dimana pas…
Background: Stroke remains the leading cause of disability and death worldwide. Post-stroke morbidity includes physical, psychological, and cognitive issues. The incidence of PSCI ranges from mild to severe, affecting 60% of stroke patients in the first year. Clinical characteristics, lesion location, and vascular risk are factors that can cause cognitive dysfunction, making early screening cru…
Background: Stroke is the second leading cause of death in the world after ischemic heart disease. Hemorrhagic stroke is a condition of spontaneous bleeding caused by sudden intracranial blood vessel rupture, which can occur in the brain parenchyma, subarachnoid space, or intaventricular space. ICH is twice as common as SAH and is more likely to cause disability and death. Hemorrhagic stroke pa…
ABSTRAK Stroke disertai kondisi hipertensi yang diikuti dengan transisi pola makan serta gaya hidup yang buruk menjadi penyebab peningkatan angka kejadian stroke di wilayah Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan tidak sehat pada penderita hipertensi terhadap kejadian stroke usia ≥18 tahun di perkotaan dan perdesaan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan dat…
WHO menyampaikan setiap tahunnya sekitar 15 juta kasus baru stroke diseluruh dunia. Berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas tahun 2018, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan memiliki prevalensi stroke sekitar 22.013 orang. Sebagai penyakit kronis yang mengenai sistem saraf, stroke akan menyebabkan gangguan pada kontrol gerakan, gangguan emosi, komunikasi, serta proses berpikir. Akibat dari semua komplikasi tersebut me…
Background: Stroke is a health problem that must be noticed and understood by the whole community considering the high mortality and disability rates among working-age adults caused by this disease. Limited public knowledge about stroke will result in no/lack of prevention efforts and can lead to delays in treating stroke. This study aims to describe the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of em…
Stroke is a medical condition that causes neurological deficits associated with focal injury of the central nervous system (CNS) due to vascular causes such as cerebral infarction, intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), subarachnoid hemorrhage. This study aims to determine the clinical characteristics of stroke patients undergoing an acute phase medical rehabilitation program at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Pa…
Background: Stroke is a condition of damage to brain tissue caused by loss of perfusion to the blood vessels of the brain and causing loss of neurological function called stroke severity and can be assessed by NIHSS. Insomnia is one of the things that are often complained of by stroke patients. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the association between stroke severity and ins…
Latar Belakang: Stroke memberikan dampak yang sangat merugikan bagi penderita, salah satunya kelumpuhan anggota gerak (hemiparesis). Hemiparesis menyebabkan pasien stroke atau pasien bedrest total mengalami luka tekan/dekubitus. Dekubitus dapat diatasi atau mengurangi keparahan dengan memberikan posisi miring kanan dan miring kiri, massage effleurage dengan minyak kelapa atau minyak zaitun. Tuj…
Stroke merupakan manifestasi klinik gangguan peredaran darah otak yang menyebabkan defisit neurologis. Diseluruh dunia stroke banyak mengenai populasi usia lanjut. Sekarang ini ada kecenderungan diderita oleh pasien di bawah 40 tahun. Dari tahun ke tahun prevalensi stroke selalu meningkat, stroke memiliki peringkat ke-2 penyebab kematian terbanyak di dunia pada tahun 1999. Makalah ini bertujuan…