Diarrhea remains one of the major public health problems among young children. Globally, diarrhea accounts for about 9% of child deaths, with more than 440,000 deaths each year. In Indonesia, the prevalence of diarrhea among young children based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) was 4.9% based on health worker diagnoses and increased to 7.4% when using diagnostic criteria or symptoms. …
Diarrhea in toddlers remained one of the most significant public health concerns, as it affected children's health and interfered with their daily activities. One of the most important factors that was considered to influence the incidence of diarrhea was the personal hygiene practices of caregivers in their daily activities. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between caregiver person…
Diarrhea remains a common health problem among toddlers and contributes to the increasing morbidity rate. Inadequate basic household sanitation is a contributing factor to diarrhea in toddlers. Nagaswidak Community Health Center, one of the community health centers (Puskesmas) responsible for diarrhea management in Palembang City, is one of the health centers (Puskesmas) that plays a role in pr…
Diarrhea remains a public health problem globally and in Indonesia. Based on 2025 data, diarrhea cases at Puskesmas Nagaswidak were the highest in Seberang Ulu II District. Clean and Healthy Lifestyle Behavior (CHLB), particularly handwashing with soap behavior (HWWS), plays an important role in preventing diarrhea. This study aimed to analyze the association between mothers’ handwashing with…
Diarrhea remains a major health problem among toddlers, influenced by their living conditions and environment, particularly in West Java Province. In West Java, the incidence of diarrhea among toddlers has reached 11%, making it the highest on Java Island and the third highest nationally based on diagnoses and reported symptoms. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the incidence o…
Stunting merupakan masalah utama gizi pada anak balita disebagian negara berkembang. Stunting merupakan gagal tumbuh yang diakibatkan dari kekurangan gizi kronis serta infeksi berulang terutama pada periode 1.000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) yang dimulai dari janin hingga anak berusia 23 bulan. Pola asuh yang kurang baik dan pemberian ASI yang tidak eksklusif merupakan 2 faktor penyebab kejadia…
Stunting is a growth and development disorder experienced by children from malnutrition, recurrent infections, and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. Toddlers are defined as stunted if their height is more than 2 SD below the median Child Growth Standards. Health education is one of the actions that influences the knowledge of mothers with stunted toddlers about healthy eating patterns. This …
Stunting, or short stature, is a chronic nutritional problem that impacts a child’s physical growth and development. In Indonesia, Stunting cases remain high, icluding in Prabumulih City. This condition is influenced by many factors, such as low birth weight (LBW), maternal education, economic status, exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding (MP-ASI), child’s dietary pattern, and envi…
Demam bukanlah hal baru bagi banyak orang tua, khususnya yang mempunyai balita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi, sikap, dan perilaku ibu tentang demam pada balita di Kelurahan 20 Ilir D III Palembang. Penelitian survei ini, dilakukan pada bulan Januari-April 2005 dengan populasinya adalah ibu-ibu yang memiliki anak balita dikelurahan 20 Ilir D III. Sampel penelitian ini diamb…
The use of antibiotics in diseases such as acute respiratory infections (ARI) and acute gastrointestinal infections among under-five children, the most commonly encountered diseases, is an important indicator for evaluating the implementation of antibiotic stewardship. This study was conducted to analyze antibiotic use in public health centers (puskesmas) with the aim of obtaining information o…
Status gizi yang optimal merupakan keseimbangan antara asupan nutrisi dengan kebutuhan tubuh. Ketidakseimbangan asupan gizi terutama pada balita dapat menimbulkan berbagai dampak negatif bagi perkembangan anak di masa depan. Dampak jangka pendek dari masalah gizi pada balita meliputi gangguan pada perkembangan otak, penurunan tingkat kecerdasan, gangguan pertumbuhan fisik, serta masalah metabol…
The problem of stunting is still a major challenge in Indonesia, including in Ogan Ilir Regency which has a prevalence of 24.9% in 2022. Stunting is not only influenced by nutritional intake, but also by home conditions and personal hygiene behavior. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of home health (dense housing, temperature, humidity, floor type, ceiling type, vent…
Stunting is a global health issue that affects children's physical and cognitive growth, including in Indonesia, with Banyuasin Regency as one of the affected areas. This study aimed to analyze the implications of maternal health literacy, breastfeeding practices, and growth monitoring on stunting incidence. A case-control design was used with 214 infants (107 stunted, 107 normal) selected thro…
Sanitation is one of the indirect causal factors of stunting. Karang Dapo sub�district has the highest incidence of stunting in North Musi Rawas Regency with 86 cases in 2022. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in Karang Dapo District. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design…
Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a respiratory tract infection that causes up to four million deaths every year, and is the second leading cause of death in children under five (12-59 months). The cause of ARI is poor air quality, both inside and outside the house, whether physically, biologically or chemically. This study investigates the relationship between Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) and t…
Diarrhea is the leading cause of death in toddlers around the world, including Indonesia. The incidence of diarrhea in toddlers is supported by determinants, so it is worth doing research that can review and synthesize primary research on the determinants of diarrhea incidence in toddlers in Indonesia, namely with the Systematic Review method. Objective: to identify the determinants of diarrhea…
Posyandu is a community-based health effort that is managed and organized by the community. The main function of Posyandu is to maintain the growth of toddlers. Monitoring during the toddler years is important, if the toddler's growth is disturbed, it cannot be corrected in the next age period. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out routine monitoring so that if there are deviations they can b…
Guided by Rahmatilla Razak S.KM., M.Epid The Relationship between Maternal Personal Hygiene and Cases of Stunting in Toddlers in Ogan Ilir Regency in 2023 Vii+ 50 pages, 9 tables, 2 picture, 4 attachments ABSTRAK Stunting is one of the nutritional problems experienced by toddlers globally, which is described as a form of growth and development failure that does not achieve optimal growth due to…
Berbagai penyakit yang muncul akibat buruknya sanitasi lingkungan salah satunya yaitu penyakit diare. Sejak tahun 2006, pemerintah Indonesia telah mengeluarkan kebijakan untuk mengatasi permasalahan sanitasi yaitu dengan adanya kebijakan Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat. Pendekatan ini telah memberikan kontribusi pada percepatan perubahan perilaku masyarakat dan penyediaan layanan san…
Nutrition is one of the factors that affect the growth and development of children. Fulfillment of nutrition through inappropriate breastfeeding and complementary foods for a long time will increase the risk of children experiencing stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between breastfeeding and complementary food behavior with the incidence of stunting in toddle…
In 2021, Mesuji Makmur District found a diarrhea incidence of 17.53%, which is greater than other sub-districts in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The study used a cross sectional design. The population in this study was mothers who had toddlers aged 18-58 months with a total sample of 99 rspondent. The analysis used chi square statistical test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed t…
Diarrhoea is one of the most common infectious diseases in children under five, which can be caused by several risk factors, including the agent, the host and the environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers aged 12 - 59 months in the watershed and non- watershed area of Kelurahan 15 Ulu, Jakabaring District, Palembang City. …
Stunting is chronic malnutrition over a long period of time caused by an is imbalance between the intake eaten and the nutritional needs. Factors that can cause stunted children are family and household factors which include poor parenting from mothers family members. This study aims to determine the or description of parenting styles and parenting patterns of of feeding, This study uses a qual…
Stunting is a health problem that is still a high work for the world, this nutritional problem is common in developing countries, especially Indonesia. Stunted toddlers require more attention than normal toddlers, this is because stunted toddlers pursue growth and development. Macronutrients that play an important role in the growth process by regenerating cells in the body are proteins. Protei…
Diare menempati posisi 10 tertinggi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Talang Padang Kabupaten Empat Lawang dari tahun 2020 sampai 2022. Pada tahun 2020 prevalensi kasus diare di wilayah kerja puskesmas Talang Padang mencapai 23%. Tahun 2021 mencapai 13% dan pada tahun 2022 sebanyak 7%. Sanitasi rumah yang belum memenuhi syarat menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya diare pada balita. Penelitin ini ber…
Diarrhea is one of the ten most common diseases in the working area of the Indralaya Health Center. The main cause of diarrhea is a virus or bacterial infection in the large intestine. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between household sanitation factors and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the working area of the Indralaya Health Center, Ogan Ilir District. This quantitativ…
Pneumonia is an acute infection of the lower respiratory tract, where the alveolus become inflamed with fluid accumulation caused by infection due to bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites.This study aim to analyze the relationship between DPT-HB-Hib immunization status and pneumonia incidence among toddlers in the work area of Panjang Health Center in Bandar Lampung City. This research is a qua…
Pneumonia is one of the diseases with the highest mortality rate in toddlers. The leading cause of pneumonia is the streptococcus pneumonia virus. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the physical environment of the house and the behavior suggested by the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers in the Gandus Health Center, Palembang City working area. This quantitative r…
The incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in Empat Lawang Regency is the 10 most common diseases, Tebing Tinggi District occupies the 4th level with a total of 1.569 cases. Diarrhea is a disease of digestive disorders due to contamination by E.coli bacteria. One of the causes is poor environmental sanitation dan the population that is susceptible to diarrheal disease is toddlers. This study aims to…