Diarrhea remains one of the major public health problems among young children. Globally, diarrhea accounts for about 9% of child deaths, with more than 440,000 deaths each year. In Indonesia, the prevalence of diarrhea among young children based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) was 4.9% based on health worker diagnoses and increased to 7.4% when using diagnostic criteria or symptoms. …
Diarrhea in toddlers remained one of the most significant public health concerns, as it affected children's health and interfered with their daily activities. One of the most important factors that was considered to influence the incidence of diarrhea was the personal hygiene practices of caregivers in their daily activities. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between caregiver person…
Diarrhea remains a common health problem among toddlers and contributes to the increasing morbidity rate. Inadequate basic household sanitation is a contributing factor to diarrhea in toddlers. Nagaswidak Community Health Center, one of the community health centers (Puskesmas) responsible for diarrhea management in Palembang City, is one of the health centers (Puskesmas) that plays a role in pr…
Diarrhea remains a public health problem globally and in Indonesia. Based on 2025 data, diarrhea cases at Puskesmas Nagaswidak were the highest in Seberang Ulu II District. Clean and Healthy Lifestyle Behavior (CHLB), particularly handwashing with soap behavior (HWWS), plays an important role in preventing diarrhea. This study aimed to analyze the association between mothers’ handwashing with…
Diarrhea remains a major health problem among toddlers, influenced by their living conditions and environment, particularly in West Java Province. In West Java, the incidence of diarrhea among toddlers has reached 11%, making it the highest on Java Island and the third highest nationally based on diagnoses and reported symptoms. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the incidence o…
Diarrhea is an environment-related disease and remains a health problem in Indonesia, especially in toddlers caused by poor household sanitation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the Relationship of Household Sanitation Factors with the Incidence of Diarrhea in Toddlers in the Work Area of Talang Pangeran Health Center, West Pemulutan District. This research is a quantitative study usin…
Di provinsi Sumatera Selatan, diare merupakan salah satu penyakit yang paling sering terjadi. Karakteristik balita dan lingkungan sekitar sering menjadi faktor risiko terjadinya diare pada balita. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi geografis kejadian diare pada balita di Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan pada tahun 2023 berdasarkan wilayah k…
Penyakit diare merupakan salah satu penyebab utaina yang banyak menimbulkan kematian dan kesakitan pada masa anak-anak di negara sedang berkembang. Diperkirakan 1000 juta kasus diare terjadi setiap tahun pada anak balita, dengan perkiraan 5 juta kematian terjadi setiap tahunnya. Sekitar 80% kematian ini tcijadi pada dua tahun pertama kehidupan anak. Hingga ini penyakit diare atau sering juga di…
Diare adalah buang air besar (defekasi) dengan jumlah yang lebih banyak dari biasanya (normal 100-200 ml per jam tinja), dengan tinja berbentuk cairan atau setengah cair (setengah padat), dapat pula disertai frekwensi defekasi yang meningkat. Menurut WHO (1980), diare adalah buang air besar encer atau cair lebih dari tiga kali sehari. Insiden puncak pada usia antara 1 sampai 2 tahun. Penyakit d…
Diare adalah buang air besar (defekasi) dengan jumlah yang lebih banyak dari biasanya (normal 100-200 ml per jam tinja), dengan tinja berbentuk cairan atau setengah cair (setengah padat), dapat pula disertai frekwensi defekasi yang meningkat. Menurut WHO (1980), diare adalah buang air besar encer atau cair lebih dan tiga kali sehari. Insiden puncak pada usia antara 1 sampai 2 tahun. Penyakit di…
PUBLIC HEALTH STUDY PROGRAM FACULTY OF PUBLIC HEALTH SRIWIJAYA UNIVERSITY Thesis, 30 Augus 2025 Selly Anggraeni, supervised by Laura Dwi Pratiwi, S.KM., M.KM The Relationship Between Community Hygiene and Sanitation in Riverside Areas and the Incidence of Diarrhea Among Toddlers in the Working Area of Kertapati Public Health Center xvii + 77 pages, 27 tables, 4 figures, 12 appendices ABSTRACT D…
Pengumbuk is an area that still faces diarrhea problems, especially in children with an age range of 7-12 years. Diarrhea data from the Pengumbuk Health Center stated that diarrhea cases in Pengumbuk increased by 6 cases from 2022 (114 cases) to 2023 (120 cases). This may be caused by the habit of consuming snacks without knowing their quality and children's lack of understanding of personal hy…
Diarrhea is one of the main causes of infant mortality in the world, especially in developing countries, including Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between household environmental sanitation and toddler characteristics with the incidence of diarrhea in Ogan Ilir Regency in 2023. This study uses secondary data obtained from the results of the Field Learning Experience (PBL)…
The mother's personal hygiene behavior affects the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers because the mother as the closest person to the toddler plays a dominant role in taking care of her child's needs. The worse the mother's personal hygiene, the higher the risk of diarrhea in children. According to the Prabumulih City Health Office in 2022, the Prabumulih Barat Health Center Working Area was in …
Diare merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan global termasuk di Indonesia, khususnya pada anak. Pada tahun (2017) World Health Organization mencatat bahwa sekitar 1,7 milliar anak balita meninggal setiap tahunnya karena diare di seluruh dunia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi penggunaan antibiotik secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian prospektif ya…
Stunting is a condition of disturbed growth and development in children caused by a lack of nutritional intake, recurrent infections, and lack of psychosocial stimulation. The government has set a target of a 14% prevalence rate by the end of 2024 because the number of stunting cases in Indonesia is still high, at 21.6%. This study aims to provide factors such as individual hygiene, maternal he…
Diarrhoea is responsible for the death of 370,000 children worldwide and accounts for 14.5% of infant deaths in Indonesia; in the Palemraya Health Centre working area, the incidence of diarrhoea in infants is 47.36% of cases. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between healthy homes and maternal personal hygiene with the incidence of diarrhoea in young children aged 0-59…
The incidence of diarrhea in South Sumatra Province is the second of the top 10 disease cases. The prevalence of diarrhea among toddlers in the Social Health Center working area was 43,6% in 2021. Based on previous research, the risk factors for diarrheal disease are host, environment and agent. This study aims to determine the relationship between personal hygiene, home sanitation and fly dens…
Based on the data from the Tanjung Raja Class IIA Correctional Institution, diarrhea ranks third among the most prevalent diseases experienced by inmates in the institution. The incidence of diarrhea in 2021 was recorded at 14.4%, increasing to 24.4% in 2022 among a total of 914 inmates. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between hygiene and sanitation in prison cells w…
Environmental sanitation is one of the factors that influence health status. Poor sanitation can lead to the development of infectious diseases. Young children are an age group that is vulnerable to infectious diseases due to poor sanitation. Poor feeding practices lead to low nutritional intake in young children and cause stunting. The aim of the research is to analyse the relationship between…
Diarrhea disease is one of the main health problems in the country’s development and the cause of death. Based on statistical data for 2021 the incidence of diarrhea in Lubuklinggau City is included in the 5 most common diseases affecting the local community. Poor maternal hygiene behavior and inadequate availability of clean water sources can be a factor in the occurrence of diarrhea in todd…
Diarrhea is the leading cause of death in toddlers around the world, including Indonesia. The incidence of diarrhea in toddlers is supported by determinants, so it is worth doing research that can review and synthesize primary research on the determinants of diarrhea incidence in toddlers in Indonesia, namely with the Systematic Review method. Objective: to identify the determinants of diarrhea…
BPS reported that in 2020, diarrhea cases among under-five children in Palembang City were the highest in South Sumatra. The risks of diarrhea among under-five children are related to the environment and behavior in the community. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between behavioral and environmental factors with the incidence of diarrhea in under-five children and determine priority …
Based on data from the 2023 Ar-risalah Islamic Boarding School Health Service, 51 cases of diarrhea were found in May among female students at the Ar-risalah Islamic Boarding School. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene behavior and the incidence of diarrhea in female students at the Ar-risalah Islamic Boarding School. This research uses cross-section…
The province of South Sumatra is one of the provinces that has a high prevalence of diarrhea in young people. Therefore, it is necessary to perform spatial analysis of diarrhea in young people in an attempt to generate information about the association of the region with the occurrence of the disease. This research is a descriptive epidemiological study with ecological studies and using correla…
In 2021, Mesuji Makmur District found a diarrhea incidence of 17.53%, which is greater than other sub-districts in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The study used a cross sectional design. The population in this study was mothers who had toddlers aged 18-58 months with a total sample of 99 rspondent. The analysis used chi square statistical test and multiple logistic regression. The results showed t…
Diarrhoea is one of the most common infectious diseases in children under five, which can be caused by several risk factors, including the agent, the host and the environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers aged 12 - 59 months in the watershed and non- watershed area of Kelurahan 15 Ulu, Jakabaring District, Palembang City. …
Diarrhea is one of the most common problems and can cause death. In addition, there are several factors related to the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers, one of which is maternal factors and sanitary conditions. Maternal factors and sanitary conditions will have an impact on health and can cause diarrhea in toddlers in Ujan Mas District, Muara Enim Regency. This research is a quantitative resea…
Diare menempati posisi 10 tertinggi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Talang Padang Kabupaten Empat Lawang dari tahun 2020 sampai 2022. Pada tahun 2020 prevalensi kasus diare di wilayah kerja puskesmas Talang Padang mencapai 23%. Tahun 2021 mencapai 13% dan pada tahun 2022 sebanyak 7%. Sanitasi rumah yang belum memenuhi syarat menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya diare pada balita. Penelitin ini ber…