Background. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a complex systemic autoimmune disease with diverse multisystem manifestations. The prevalence of lupus in Indonesia is estimated at 0.5%. Patient satisfaction with treatment reflects subjective perceptions of therapeutic effectiveness, convenience, and side effects, and is closely related to adherence and long-term treatment continuity. To date,…
Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, multisystem autoimmune disease with a relapsing-remitting course that requires long-term management and ongoing monitoring. Pediatric patients with SLE face challenges in maintaining medication adherence, monitoring symptoms, and maintaining personal medical records. The use of mobile health technology, such as the "Lupie Diary" app, …
Background. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease which is also known as the "thousand faces" disease because it has a wide range of clinical manifestations as well as a varied course of disease and prognosis. The etiological mechanism of SLE is not fully understood, so there is often a mistake in recognizing lupus, causing delays in the diagnosis and m…
Systemic lupus erythematosus in children has higher disease activity and disease burden than SLE in adults. Clinical manifestations in SLE patients are highly variable, can have different combinations of symptoms and also tend to mimic other medical conditions. The features of early manifestations at disease onset of SLE are very important in early diagnosis and referral. In addition, several i…