Klebsiella pneumoniae is a Gram-negative bacterium that can cause various infectious diseases, including pneumonia. Throughout its history, this bacterium has developed resistance to antibiotics. K. pneumoniae exhibits various resistance strategies, including enzymatic modification, gene mutations, and increased efflux pumps. The increasing prevalence of resistance each year has become a key fa…
Pneumonia adalah suatu radang paru yang disebabkan oleh bermacam-macam etiologi seperti bakteri, jamur, dan benda asing. Terjadinya pneumonia pada anak seringkah bersamaan dengan proses infeksi akut pada bronkus sehingga biasa disebut bronkopnemonia Tujuan penelitian adalah mengidentifikasi berapa angka kejadian anak yang menderita pneumonia di Rumah Sakit Siti Khadijah Palembang Jenis peneliti…
Pneumonia dapat menimbulkan angka kesakitan dan kematian yang tinggi serta kerugian produktivitas kerja.'Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui data-data tentang pola penggunaan antibiotik pada penderita pneumonia di Departemen Penyakit Dalam RSMH Palembang. Penelitian ini adalah survey deskriptif yang dilakukan pada bulan Maret sampai dengan Juni 2005 di Departemen Penyakit Dalam RSMH Palem…
Background: Pneumonia is one of the leading causes of patients requiring intensive care unit (ICU) admission and contributes significantly to high morbidity and mortality rates. The length of ICU stay is influenced by various clinical factors, including age, comorbidities, and types of antibiotic therapy. Objective: To identify factors influencing the length of stay among pneumonia patients in …
Pneumonia is a lung infection characterized by symptoms such as fever, shortness of breath, and bloody cough. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO), it is reported that 740,180 children worldwide have lost their lives due to pneumonia, making it a disease that must be promptly addressed and treated. In this study, the authors developed an application to classify normal and …
Background: Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli are Gram-negative bacteria from the Enterobacteriaceae family which cause many infections, both hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) and community-acquired infections. The prevalence of resistance to these bacteria is increasing, including resistance to carbapenems and broad-spectrum cephalosporins. Resistance to antibiotics complicates ther…
Pneumonia is an acute infection of the lower respiratory tract, where the alveolus become inflamed with fluid accumulation caused by infection due to bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites.This study aim to analyze the relationship between DPT-HB-Hib immunization status and pneumonia incidence among toddlers in the work area of Panjang Health Center in Bandar Lampung City. This research is a qua…
Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that attacks the lungs. This disease has contributed nearly one-third (14% -15%) of all deaths in children under five years. Based on Riskesdas data in 2018, the prevalence of pneumonia in children under five (12-59 months) in Indonesia is 74,954 cases. This study aims to determine what risk factors are associated with the incidence of pneumonia in ch…
Bronkopneumonia adalah peradangan pada paru yang mengenai satu atau beberapa lobus ditandai dengan bercak-bercak (patchy distributiori). Teijadinya pneumonia pada anak sering kali didahului oleh ISPA. Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) masih merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan diseluruh dunia, baik di negara maju maupun di negara berkembang termasuk di Indonesia. ISPA merupakan salah sat…
Bronkopneumonia adalah salah satu penyakit infeksi yang menyebabkan tingginya angka mortalitas balita di Indonesia. Ada beberapa macam faktor risiko yang menyebabkan penyakit bronkopneumonia seperti usia, jenis kelamin, riwayat ASI eksklusif, status imunisasi, status gizi dan status ekonomi keluarga. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keenam faktor risiko dan kejadian bro…
Background : Pneumonia is number one killer of under five year old children. Profile Data from Health Department Palembang in 2010 showed that 5.036 toodlers found to have pneumonia. Largest number of pneumonia in Palembang 2010 at in Merdeka Public Health Center Palembang. Pneumonia could be influenced by several factors such as age, gender, level of parental education, parental occupation sta…
Pneumonia is one of the causes of infant mortality. The prevalence of pneumonia cases in children under five in Indonesia reaches 4.5% with the highest cases experienced by children aged 12-23 months. The prevalence of pneumonia cases in South Sumatera was recorded at 39.64% with a total cases in OKU of 58.7%. One of the risk factors for pneumonia in children under five is caused by the use of …
Background: Pneumonia is defined as an inflamation of the lung parenchyma including respiratory bronchioles, and alveoli because of infection. Antimicrobials prescription become the main therapy as a causal therapy to the pneumonia-causing bacteria, appropriate antimicrobials prescription has also been shown to reduce mortality rate significantly. The aim of this study are to know the distribut…