Pd-Ni/C catalyst with a mass ratio of Pd:Ni = 0:100, 25:75, 50:50, 75:25, and 100:0 was successfully synthesized by the impregnation method. Pd-Ni/C catalyst ink is sprayed onto the surface of the gas diffusion layer (GDL) to obtain Pd-Ni/C electrodes. Pd-Ni/C electrodes were characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) methods. CV characterization a…