Background: Postoperative pain following repeat cesarean section is often more severe due to the existence of scar tissue and adhesions from previous cesarean section. One method to alleviate pain is the administration of intraperitoneal lidocaine. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of intraperitoneal lidocaine 3.5 mg/kgBW in reducing pain after a repeat cesarean section ≥ 2 times. …