Introduction: Bronchoscopy is a diagnostic and therapeutic procedure that may cause patient discomfort, airway stimulation, and hemodynamic fluctuations. Adequate sedation is therefore required to improve patient tolerance and procedural safety. Dexmedetomidin and midazolam are commonly used sedative agents; however, their comparative effects remain a subject of interest. Methods: This single-b…
Background : Type 2 Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease which is classified by the increase in blood glucose level. WHO predicted in 2004 more than 200 million people diagnose type 2 Diabetes mellitus. Indonesia is the fourth country that has a largest number of people with type 2 Diabetes mellitus, which is about 8 million people. For this reason research is needed on rational of oral hypog…